Mubatanidzwa |

ital. unisono, kubva ku lat. unus - imwe uye sonus - inzwi; French unisson; Chirungu unison

1) Kurira panguva imwe chete yemanzwi maviri kana anopfuura enzwi rimwechete.

2) Kuita kwerwiyo pazviridzwa kana manzwi mu prima (unison in prima; semuenzaniso, unison yevaridzi veviolin, cellists kana choristers), pamwe chete mune imwe kana akati wandei. octave (kubatanidzwa kune octave); kazhinji inowanikwa muchamber, orchestral, choral uye opera zvigadzirwa. Kubatana, zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu, inoshanda senzira yekudzorerazve decomp. mifananidzo - kubva kumhemberero. archaic (semuenzaniso, korasi "Inoshamisa Lel" muGlinka's "Ruslan naLyudmila") kune njodzi (somuenzaniso, chikamu chechipiri cheShostakovich's 2th symphony).

3) Kuita kwemimhanzi. prod. panguva imwe chete (synchronously) pane maviri fp. kana mamwe maturusi.

4) Kupeta kaviri chikamu chega nezwi rinoperekedza.

Chiratidzo chinogamuchirwa chekubatana uye pure prima inosanganiswa nekusuma kwekutanga. 18th century even temperament system (ona Temperament). Kutenda kukupatsanurwa kweiyo octave yakachena kuita gumi nemaviri akaenzana semitones emamuses. iyo sisitimu yakawana yakavharwa hunhu, semhedzisiro iyo imwe neimwe ruzha rweoctave yakagamuchira akati wandei. enharmonic yakaenzana tsika. Izvi zvakakonzera kutaridzika kwepakati pekuwedzera prima, enharmonically yakaenzana nesekondi diki, uye nekudaro melodic. (kana uchidzokorora inzwi) uye harmonic. ruzha rwekubatana kwemwero chero ipi zvayo yechikero rwakatanga kunzi pure prima. Mune 12-chinangwa. mune yakasimba counterpoint, unison (prima) inowanzova yekutanga kana yekupedzisira. interval.

VA Vakhromeev