Mukhtar Ashrafovich Ashrafi (Mukhtar Ashrafi) |
Mukhtar Ashrafi
Uzbek Soviet muimbi, kondakita, mudzidzisi, People's Artist of the USSR (1951), akahwina maviri Stalin Prize (1943, 1952). Mumwe wevakatanga mimhanzi yeUzbek yemazuva ano.
Basa raAshrafi rakagadzirwa mumativi maviri: akateerera zvakaenzana pakuumbwa uye kuitisa. Akapedza kudzidza kuInstitute of Uzbek Music and Choreography muSamarkand, Ashrafi akadzidza kuumbwa kuMoscow (1934-1936) uye Leningrad (1941-1944) conservatories, uye muna 1948 akapedza kudzidza kubva kune yekupedzisira semudzidzi wekunze paFaculty of Opera. uye Symphony Kuitisa. Ashrafi akatungamira Opera uye Ballet Theatre. A. Navoi (kusvika 1962), Opera uye Ballet Theatre muSamarkand (1964-1966), uye muna 1966 akatora zvakare chigaro chemukuru mukuru weTheatre. A. Navoi.
Zvese zviri zviviri panhandare yetheater uye padanho rekonzati, kondakita akapa mienzaniso yakawanda yemimhanzi yemazuva ano yeUzbek kune vateereri. Mukuwedzera, Purofesa Ashrafi akaunza vatungamiri vakawanda mukati memadziro eTashkent Conservatory, avo vari kushanda mumaguta akasiyana eCentral Asia.
Muna 1975, bhuku rezvinyorwa zvemunyori "Music in my life" rakabudiswa, uye gore rakatevera, mushure mekufa kwake, zita rake rakapiwa kuTashkent Conservatory.
L. Grigoriev, J. Platek
Zvinyorwa:
opareta - Buran (pamwe chete naSN Vasilenko, 1939, Uzbek Opera uye Ballet Theatre), Great Canal (pamwe chete naSN Vasilenko, 1941, ibid; 3rd edition 1953, ibid. ), Dilorom (1958, ibid.), Poet's Heart (1962, ibid.); mutambo wemimhanzi – Mirzo Izzat muIndia (1964, Bukhara Music and Dramatic Theatre); ballet - Muhabbat (Amulet of Love, 1969, ibid., Uzbek Opera and Ballet Theatre, State Pr. Uzbek SSR, 1970, pr. J. Nehru, 1970-71), Rudo uye Munondo (Timur Malik, Tajik tr ye opera uye ballet , 1972); nhetembo yezwi-symphonic - Mumazuva anotyisa (1967); cantatas, kusanganisira – The Song of Happiness (1951, Stalin Prize 1952); yeorchestra - 2 symphonies (Heroic - 1942, Stalin Prize 1943; Kubwinya kune vakundi - 1944), 5 suites, kusanganisira Fergana (1943), Tajik (1952), rhapsody detembo - Timur Malik; anoshandira bhandi rendarira; suite paUzbek folk themes yetambo quartet (1948); anoshandira violin nepiyano; kudanana; mimhanzi yemitambo yemadhirama nemafirimu.
