Werner Egk |

Werner Egk

Muimbi wechiGerman uye conductor (zita chairo - Mayer, Mayer). Akadzidza paAugsburg Conservatory, pakuumbwa akashandisa zano raK. Orff. Kubva 1929 aive conductor mune akati wandei t-ditch, muna 1936-41 - muBerlin State. opera, kubva muna 1941 inotungamirwa naProf. sangano revanyori, muna 1950-53 mutungamiriri weHigher Music. zvikoro Zap. Berlin. Mutungamiri weWest Germany. Union of Composers (kubvira 1950), German. Music Council (1968-71). Inoenderana Nhengo German Academy of Arts (kubvira 1966, Berlin). Anoita semuimbi. publicist. Mune opera uye symphonic mabasa eEgk, munhu anogona kunzwa kuwirirana nebasa raR. Strauss uye IF Stravinsky (kuwirirana uye kuimba). Zvinonyanya kukosha ndezvazvinoitwa nemunyori mundima yemitambo yedariro. music. Zvakasiyana-siyana art. Tarenda raEgk rakazviratidzawo mune akawanda opera librettos aakanyora uye dhizaini inoyevedza yemitambo ye opera neye ballet. Muchikamu chavo prod. Egk inosanganisira atonal episodes, makotesheni kubva mumhanzi wevakuru vekare, pamwe nekusiyana. folk material. Kubva pakutanga 1930s Egk's opera uye ballets zvakapinda zvakasimba muGerman repertoire. t-ditch, pakati pavo - "Columbus", "Magic Violin", "Peer Gynt", "Irish Legend" uye "The Government Inspector" (recitative comic opera yakavakirwa paNV Gogol).

Zvinyorwa: operas. - Columbus (radio opera, 1932; nhanho ed. 1942), The Magic Violin (Die Zaubergeige, 1935; new ed. 1954, Stuttgart), Peer Gynt (1938, Berlin), Circe (1948, Berlin; new ed. 1966) Stuttgart), Irish legend (Irische Legende, 1955, Salzburg, new ed. 1970), Government Inspector (Der Revisor, comic opera yakabva kuna Gogol, 1957, Schwetzingen), Betrothal muSan Domingo (Die Verlobung muSan Domingo, Munich, 1963 ); ballets - Joan Zarissa (1940, Berlin), Abraxas (1948, Munich), Zuva reZhizha (Ein Sommertag, 1950, Berlin), The Chinese Nightingale (Die chinesische Nachtigal, 1953, Munich), Casanova muLondon (Casanova muLondon, 1969 , Munich); oratorio Kusatya uye mutsa (Furchtlosigkeit und Wohlwollen, ye tenor, choir uye orchestra, 1931; new ed. 1959), 4 canzones (for tenor with orc., 1932; new ed. 1955), cantata Nature - Rudo - Rufu (Natur - Liebe - Tod, ye baritone uye chamber orchestra, 1937), rwiyo My Fatherland (Mein Vaterland, yekwaya uye orchestra kana organ, 1937), Kusiyana kwerwiyo rwekare rweViennese (rwe coloratura soprano uye orchestra, 1938), Chanson uye romance ( nokuda kwecoloratura soprano uye orchestra duku, 1953); zve orc. -Mimhanzi yeOlympic festive music (1936), 2 sonatas (1948, 1969), French suite (mushure meRameau, 1949; seballet muna 1952, Heidelberg), Allegria (1952; sebhareti muna 1953, Mannheim), Kusiyana paCaribbean dingindira (1959; sebhareti - pasi pezita rokuti Danza, 1960, Munich), Violin music with orc. (1936), Georgica (Georgica, 1936); Muedzo weSt. Antonia (ye viola netambo. quartet, 1947; se ballet 1969, Saarbrücken); zve fp. – sonata (1947); mimhanzi yemitambo yemadhirama. t-ditch, kusanganisira komedhi "Magic Bed" ("Das Zauberbett") Calderon (1945).

References: Krause E., "Inspector" pachikuva cheopera, "SM", 1957, Nha 9; Hurukuro nemutori wenhau wepepanhau rinonzi “Die Welt”, ibid., 1967, No. 10; W. Egk, Opern, Ballette, Konzertwerke, Mainz – L. – P. – NY, 1966; W. Egk. Das Bühnenwerk. Ausstellungskatalog, bearbeitet von B. Kohl, E. Nölle, Münch., 1971.

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