Germaine Tailleferre |

Germaine Tailleferre

Muimbi wechiFrench. Muna 1915 akapedza kudzidza paParis Conservatoire, kwaakadzidza naJ. Caussade (counterpoint), G. Fauré naC. Vidor (muumbirwo), uye gare gare akakurukura naM. Ravel (zviridzwa) naC. Kequelin. Basa raWA Mozart uye mimhanzi yevanyori veImpressionist yakave nesimba guru pamaitiro eTajfer. Kubvira muna 1920, akanga ari nhengo yeVatanhatu, yakaitwa mumakonzati eboka. Akatora chikamu mukugadzirwa kwekutanga kwakabatana kuumbwa kweVatanhatu, iyo pantomime ballet Vachangoroora veEiffel Tower (Paris, 1921), iyo yaakanyorera Quadrille uye Telegraph Waltz. Muna 1937, achibatsirana nevanyori vakapinda muboka rinopikisa reFascist Popular Front, akapinda mukugadzirwa kwemutambo mukuru we "Freedom" (wakabva pamutambo waM. Rostand; weWorld Exhibition muParis). Muna 1942 akatamira kuU.SA, mumakore epashure pehondo akatamira kuSaint-Tropez (France). Taifer ane mabasa emhando dzakasiyana-siyana; nzvimbo huru mubasa rake inogarwa nekonsato yezviridzwa zvakasiyana-siyana uye yezwi uye orchestra, pamwe chete nemitambo yedariro (mazhinji ayo akanga asina kubudirira nekuda kwekushaya simba rebrettos uye mediocre zvigadzirwa). Taifer ane chipo chakajeka chemimhanzi, mimhanzi yake inoyevedza, uye panguva imwechete yakaratidzwa ne "kushinga" zvishuvo zvitsva zve "Six" (kunyanya munguva yekutanga yekugadzira).

Zvinyorwa:

opareta Pane imwe nguva pakanga paine chikepe (opera buffa, 1930 uye 1951, Opera Comic, Paris), komiki opera The Bolivar Sailor (Le marin du Bolivar, 1937, paWorld Exhibition, Paris), The Reasonable Fool (Le Pou sensè, 1951) , Aromas (Parfums, 1951, Monte Carlo), lyric opera The Little Mermaid (La petite sirène, 1958) nevamwe; ballet – Birdseller (Le marchand d'oiseaux, 1923, post. Swedish ballet, Paris), Miracles of Paris (Paris-Magie, 1949, “Opera comedian”), Parisiana (Parisiana, 1955, Copenhagen); Cantata pamusoro peNarcissus (La Cantate du Narcisse; yemuimbi mumwe chete, kwaya uye orchestra, kumazwi naP. Valery, 1937, akashandiswa paRadio); yeorchestra - overture (1932), hufundisi (yechamber orchestra, 1920); yezviridzwa neokestra -makonzati efp. (1924), ye Skr. (1936), yembira (1926), concertino yenyere uye piano. (1953), bhora repiyano. (1919) nevamwe; chamber instrumental ensembles - 2 sonatas ye Skr. uye fp. (1921, 1951), Lullaby ye Skr. uye fp, tambo. quartet (1918), Mifananidzo yepiyano, nyere, clarinet, celesta uye tambo. quartet (1918); zvidimbu zvepiyano; zve2 fp. - Mitambo mumhepo (Jeux de plein air, 1917); sonata yembira solo (1957); nokuda kwezwi nerwiyo - makonzati (ebaritone, 1956, soprano, 1957), 6 French. nziyo dzemuzana remakore rechi15 nerechi16. (1930, yakaitwa muLiege paMutambo Wepasi Pose weContemporary Music); concerto grosso ye2 fp. uye kaviri wok. quartet (1934); nziyo nerudo kumashoko evadetembi vechiFrench, mimhanzi yemitambo inoshamisa uye mafirimu.

References: Schneerson G., mimhanzi yechiFrench yomuzana remakore rechi1964, M., 1970, 1955; Jourdan-Morhange H., Mes amis musiciens, P., (1966) (Russian trans. - Jourdan-Morhange E., Shamwari yangu muimbi, M., 181, pp. 89-XNUMX).

AT Tevosyan