Ferdinando Paer |

Ferdinand Paer

Nhengo Institute of France (1831). Akadzidza naG. Ghiretti naF. Fortunati muParma, apo opera yake yokutanga Orpheus and Eurydice (1791) yakanyorwa. Akapedza nguva yakawanda yehupenyu hwake kunze kwenyika: kubva muna 1797 - muVienna, Prague, muna 1802-07 akatungamirira dare. Chapel muDresden. Mn. akashanda muParis kwemakore, aive adv. Kapellmeister (kubvira 1807), conductor weOpera Comic uye Theatre Italien (1812-27), mutungamiri waMambo. mumhanzi wekamuri (kubvira 1832), pamwe nemuongorori anoremekedzwa (kubvira 1834) uye mudzidzisi (kubvira 1837, kuumbwa) kweParis Conservatory. P.'s operas aive nemukurumbira, mazhinji acho akasikwa pasi pesimba rebasa reWA Mozart, mimwe mienzaniso ye "opera yeruponeso": "Camilla" (1799), "Leonora" (1804, the chikamu che opera chakashanda sehwaro hwemahara. "Fidelio" naBeethoven). Opera yakanakisa ndeye Kapellmeister, kana Kudya Kusingatarisirwi (Le maôtre de chapelle ou Le souper imprévu, 1821, Paris).

Zvinyorwa: operas (c. 50), kusanganisira The Ridiculed Pretenders (I pretendenti burlati, 1793, Parma), Griselda (1798, ibid.), Camilla, kana Dungeon (Camilla ossia Il sotterraneo, 1799, Vienna), Leonora, kana Conjugal rudo (Leonora ossia L'amore coniugale, 1804, Dresden), Akasiya Dido (Didone abbandonata, 1810, Paris); oratorios, cantatas; zve orc. - 2 symphonies, mitambo; makonzati ne orc. - yepiyano, yeogani; fp. mitambo; arias, duets, nziyo, nezvimwe.

References: Massй T., Deschamps A., Раеr et Rossini, P., 1820; Delia Corte A., Iyo yekuItaly comic opera muzana remakore rechi700. Bari, 1923; Radiсiоtti G., G. Rossini, t. 1-3, Tivoli, 1927-29; Englдnder R., F. Paer als sдchsischer Hofkapellmeister, в сб .: Neues Archiv fьr sдchsische Geschichte, 1929; его же, Paers «Leonora» und Beethovens «Fidelio», в сб .: Neues Beethoven-Jahrbuch, (Bd 4), 1929; Pelicelli N., Vaimbi muParma muzana remakore re1935, в кн .: Zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvenhoroondo yemimhanzi, 37, p. 42-2; Tebaldini G., F. Paer, в кн .: Aurea Parma, v. 1939, Parma, XNUMX.

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