Dan Bau: chiridzwa chimiro, ruzha, nzira yekutamba, kushandisa

Mimhanzi yeVietnamese inosanganisa hunhu hwenzvimbo uye pesvedzero yekunze yave ichiitwa munyika kwemazana emakore. Asi kune chiridzwa chemimhanzi munyika ino icho vagari varo vanongofunga zvavo chete, kwete kukwereta kubva kune mamwe marudzi - iyi dan bau.

Device

Muviri wakareba wemapuranga, kune imwe mugumo une resonator bhokisi, flexible bamboo tsvimbo uye tambo imwe chete - iyi ndiyo dhizaini yedan ​​bau tambo yakabvutwa chiridzwa chemimhanzi. Pasinei nekureruka kwayo, ruzha rwayo rwunonakidza. Munguva yekuonekwa kwechiridzwa uye kufarirwa kweDan Bau munyika, mutumbi waive nezvikamu zve bamboo, kokonati isina chinhu kana gourd gourd yakashanda se resonator. Tambo yacho yaigadzirwa netsinga dzemhuka kana kuti shinda yesirika.

Nhasi, "muviri" weVietnamese-single-string zither yakagadzirwa zvachose nematanda, asi nokuda kwekunzwika kwakakodzera, bhodhi rezwi rinogadzirwa nesoftwood, uye mativi anogadzirwa nematanda akaoma. Tambo yesirika yakatsiviwa netambo yegitare resimbi. Chiridzwa chacho chinenge mita kureba. Nechinyakare, mhizha dzinoshongedza kesi yacho nezvishongo, mifananidzo yemaruva, mapikicha ane magamba efolk epic.

Maitiro ekutamba Dan Bau

Chiridzwa chacho ndecheboka re monochords. Ruzha rwayo rwakanyarara. Kuti abvise ruzha, muiti anobata tambo nemunwe muduku weruoko rworudyi, uye anoshandura kona yetsvimbo inoshanduka nekuruboshwe, kuderedza kana kusimudza inzwi. PaMutambo, murevereri wakareba anoshandiswa, muimbi anoisungirira pakati pechigunwe nechigunwe.

Sechinyakare, tambo inoiswa muC, asi nhasi kune zviridzwa zvinonzwika mune imwe kiyi. Mhando yemazuva ano Dan Bau ndeye matatu octaves, iyo inobvumira vatambi kuti vatambe zvakasiyana-siyana zvemimhanzi pairi, kusanganisira kwete chete Asia, asiwo Western.

Vietnamese zither chiratidzo chechimiro chepfungwa. Mumazuva ekare, yaishandiswa kuperekedza kuverenga nhetembo, nziyo dzinosuruvarisa pamusoro pekutambudzika kwerudo uye zvakaitika. Yairidzwa zvakanyanya nevaimbi vasingaoni vemumigwagwa, vachiwana chouviri. Nhasi, pikicha yemagetsi inowedzerwa kune dhizaini ye monochord, iyo yakaita kuti ruzha rwe dan bau ruwedzere, ichibvumira kuti ishandiswe kwete chete, asiwo mune ensemble uye mune opera.