Legato uye harmonics pagitare

"Tutorial" Gitare Chidzidzo Nhamba 21

Kugamuchirwa kwe legato uye kuita kweharmonics pagitare pamuenzaniso wechidimbu naShoro D. Semenzato.

Muchidzidzo chino, tinoenda kuchikamu chakareruka chakanaka nemuimbi wekuBrazil Domingos Semenzato Domingos Semenzato (1908-1993) Shoro. Muzvinyorwa zvemimhanzi yekunze, Shoro uyu anonzi "Divagando", zvinoreva "Kudzungaira" muchiPutukezi. Kuti utambe "Divagando" iwe uchafanirwa kujairana nemasikirwo emasikirwo uye rangarira dingindira reChidzidzo 15, chaive chekukwira nekudzika legato.

Rising legato

Muchidzidzo nhamba 15, zvinhu zvose zvakanga zviri nyore, sezvo ikoko nzira yemutemo yaitambwa netambo yakazaruka, asi pano tiri kutarisana nemhando ye legato, apo tambo yakavharwa inoshandiswa mukuita kwayo. Pazasi pane muenzaniso apo iyo legato tekinoroji inorekodhwa pane yechiXNUMX uye yechiXNUMX frets yetambo yechitatu. Chiyero chekutanga inzira ye "legato" mukukwira kurongeka: isa chigunwe chekutanga pane yechiXNUMX fret yetambo yechitatu uye bvisa ruzha, wozodzikisa chigunwe chechitatu kusvika kune yechiXNUMX fret pasina kutora chikamu kweruoko rwerudyi nechisimba chakasimba. furidza kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi. Iwe unofanirwa kupedzisira uine karuzha kakati nyararei pane iyo yawakatamba paXNUMXth fret neruoko rwako rwerudyi. Nezve kucherechedzwa kwemaitiro enhaka mune tablature ndiwo musoro wechidzidzo chinotevera.

Kudzika Legato

Muenzaniso wechipiri wekudzika legato mumufananidzo mumwechete: isa chigunwe chekutanga paVth, uye chigunwe chechitatu pane yechiXNUMX fret yetambo yechitatu. Tamba chinyorwa cheD chakadzvanywa nechigunwe chechitatu paXNUMXth fret, uchibvisa ruzha neruoko rwako rwerudyi, wobvarura zvakanyanya chigunwe chako pasi (padivi) wakananga kune yechipiri tambo, iwe uchifanirwa kunzwa ruzha kwaunobatirira. chigunwe chekutanga pane yechishanu fret. Saka pasina rubatsiro rweruoko rwerudyi, unofanira kunzwa ruzha kare. Sezvauri kuona, kuti utambe inodzika legato patambo yakavharwa, zvinodikanwa kuti panguva yekutamba munwe ugadzirirwe pane chinyorwa chinofanira kuridzwa chinotevera. Mukuita kuridza legato, nyatsoona kuti nguva yekurira inoenderana neyakanyorwa mumanotsi. Kana iwe usingakwanise kuwana hurefu chaihwo, saka tanga watamba chidimbu pasina legato kuti ujairane nekurira kwakaringana. Inobatsira zvikuru kutamba legato zviyero, munyaya iyi zvigunwe zveruoko rworuboshwe zvinoshanda kusvika pakakwirira uye mhedzisiro yekutamba kwakadaro ndeyepamusoro.

Legato pamatambo akasiyana

Pane dzimwe nguva apo manotsi akasungwa, asi ari pamatambo akasiyana. Muchiitiko ichi, ruzha rwekutanga rwunoridzwa semazuva ese neruoko rwerudyi neruboshwe, uye ruzha rwechipiri rwunoridzwa nekuridza kuruboshwe kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi.

Maitiro ekuridza harmonics pagitare

Iyo harmonics ndiyo imwe inosimudzira yegitare inonakidza tonal palette. Muchidzidzo chino, isu tichangobata chete pamusoro pemasikirwo ekubatana anowanikwa muchidimbu ichi. Natural harmonics inoridzwa zvakanyanya pane mamwe gitare frets Vm, VIIm, uye XIIm. Iwo anonzwika kupenya zvakanyanya panguva yechi1 fret, sezvo iyi fret ichikamura tambo nepakati, nechikonzero ichi tichaedza kudzidza kutamba harmonic pane iyi fret. Bata tambo yekutanga pamusoro pechishanu fret asi usadzvanya pasi. Zvadaro, panguva imwe chete nekubudiswa kwezwi nemunwe weruoko rworudyi, munwe weruoko rworuboshwe unobviswa (wakasimudzwa). Kana waita zvese nemazvo, uchanzwa ruzha rwepamusoro. Iye zvino ngatitarisei zvikonzero nei harmonic isingagoni kuridzwa. 2. Chigunwe cheruboshwe hachinyatsobata tambo iri pamusoro pe fret. 3. Munwe weruoko rworuboshwe unobviswa kwete panguva imwe chete nekubudiswa kwezwi, asi gare gare kana mberi. XNUMX. Munwe weruboshwe unodzvanya zvakasimba, uye haubati tambo.

MuShoro, ma harmonics anoridzwa pachishanu uye chechina tambo pamusoro pe7th fret uye anoratidzwa nedhaimani-akaumbwa manotsi ane zvinyorwa Harm pamusoro uye chiArabic nhamba 7. Shoro haisi chidimbu chakaoma, asi chatove chakakura kudarika chekare uye zvinotora nguva yekudzidza uye kutamba chidimbu ichi. Mayero maviri ekutanga eShoro anoridzwa pachords Am / C, EXNUMX, Am, inoteverwa nechiyero kubva pabare paXNUMXnd fret, ipapo Dm. Kana iwe ukaongorora chidimbu nenzira iyi, zvichava nyore zvikuru kuidzidza.

Mubhara rekupedzisira rechidimbu chaShoro, chiratidzo che fermata, chinoreva kumira, chinotanga kusangana. Iyo inoratidzirwa nearc ine dot pazasi payo, muiti panguva ino anofanira kuwedzera nguva yeinzwi pakufunga kwake, uye kumira hakurevi kukanganisa inzwi, asi kuwedzera nguva yaro. MuShoro, pane zvinyorwa zvitatu zvine chiratidzo chefermata kamwechete: mi, la uye ita. Nekuwedzera zvishoma nguva yezvinyorwa izvi, iwe uchanyatso dzokera uye zvakanaka kune chikamu chekutanga chechidimbu.

Legato uye harmonics pagitare