Alexander Izrailevich Rudin |

Alexander Rudin

Nhasi, cellist Alexander Rudin ndomumwe wevatungamiriri vasina kupokana vechikoro chekuRussia. Chimiro chake cheunyanzvi chinosiyaniswa nematambiro echisikigo uye anoyevedza, uye kudzika kusingayereki kwekududzira uye kuravira kwakapfava kwemuimbi kunoshandura imwe neimwe yemitambo yake kuita inoyevedza. Ayambuka nhanho yekufananidzira yehafu yezana ramakore, Alexander Rudin akawana chinzvimbo cheane mukurumbira virtuoso, achivhura mapeji asingazivikanwe asi akanaka enhaka yemimhanzi yenyika kune zviuru zvevateereri. Mumutambo wekuyeuka munaNovember 2010, iyo yakava chiitiko chinokosha mubasa rake, maestro akaisa rudzi rwerekodhi - mune mamwe manheru akaita maConcerto matanhatu e cello uye orchestra, kusanganisira mabasa aHaydn, Dvorak naShostakovich!

Chirevo chekugadzira che cellist chakavakirwa pahunhu hwekungwarira uye hune chinangwa kune chinyorwa chemumhanzi: ringave ibasa renguva yeBaroque kana repertoire yerudo yechinyakare, Alexander Rudin anoedza kuiona neziso risingarerekere. Kubvisa zvidimbu zvechinyakare zvekutamba kubva mumimhanzi, maestro anotsvaga kuvhura basa nenzira yarakaitwa pakutanga, nekutsva uye kutendeseka kusingafungidzirwe kwekutaura kwemunyori. Apa ndipo panotangira kufarira kwemuimbi kuimba yechokwadi. Mumwe wevashoma veRussia vanoimba solo, Alexander Rudin, mumitambo yake yekonzati, anomutsa pfuti yese yezvitaera zviripo iyezvino (anotamba ese ari muchimiro chekare chekunyora romantics, uye nenzira yechokwadi yechidimbu chebaroque uye classicism), uyezve, anochinjana achiridza cello yemazuvano neviola da gamba. Basa rake semupiyano uye kondakita anokura munzira imwe chete.

Alexander Rudin ndewerudzi rusina kujairika rwevaimbi vepasirese vasingangogumira kune mumwe anoita muviri. Cellist, conductor uye pianist, muongorori wezvibodzwa zvekare uye munyori we orchestral editions yechamber mabasa, Alexander Rudin, mukuwedzera kune yake yega basa, anoita seanyanzvi director weMoscow Chamber Orchestra "Musica viva" uye gore negore International Music Festival "Kuzvitsaurira. ”. Kutenderera kwemunyori we maestro, akaonekwa mukati memadziro eMoscow Philharmonic uye State Tretyakov Gallery ("Masterpieces uye Premieres", "Musical Meetings muTretyakov House", "Silver Classics", nezvimwewo), yakagamuchirwa neushamwari neve Moscow public. Muzvizhinji zvezvirongwa zvake, Alexander Rudin anoita zvose ari oga uye kondakita.

Somutungamiri, Alexander Rudin akaita mapurojekiti akawanda muMoscow aiva pakati pezviitiko zvepamusoro zvemwaka weMoscow. Pasi pehutungamiriri hwake, zvinotevera zvakaitika: yekutanga yeRussia yeWA Mozart's opera "Idomeneo", iyo isingawanzo kuita yeHaydn's oratorios "The Seasons" uye "Kusikwa Kwenyika" uye mamwe mapurojekiti makuru ane chekuita nebaroque uye classic mimhanzi. , munaNovember 2011 oratorio ” Triumphant Judith” Vivaldi. Maestro aive nepesvedzero huru pachirongwa chekugadzira cheMusica viva orchestra, iyo yakagara nhaka kubva kuna mukuru wake rudo rwemimhanzi isingawanzo uye kugona kwemaitiro mazhinji ekutamba. Iyo orchestra zvakare ine chikwereti kuna Alexander Rudin nepfungwa yekupa nhoroondo yenzvimbo yevanyori vakuru, iyo yave imwe yezvaikoshesa orchestra. Kutenda kuna Alexander Rudin, kekutanga munyika yedu, zvibodzwa zvakawanda nevatenzi vekare (Davydov, Kozlovsky, Pashkevich, Alyabyev, CFE Bach, Salieri, Pleyel, Dussek, nezvimwewo) zvakaitwa. Pakukoka maestro, vatenzi vane mukurumbira vezvakaitika kare, vatungamiriri vechechi yeBritish Christopher Hogwood naRoger Norrington, vakaitwa muMoscow (yekupedzisira ari kuronga kushanya kwake kwechina kuMoscow, uye ese matatu apfuura akabatanidzwa nemitambo muzvirongwa. yeMusica Viva orchestra). Basa rekuitisa maestro rinosanganisira kwete chete kutungamirira Musica Viva orchestra, asiwo kushandira pamwe nemamwe mapoka emimhanzi: semuiti wevaenzi, Alexander Rudin anoita neHonored Ensemble yeRussia Academic Symphony Orchestra yeSt. Petersburg Philharmonic, Russian National Orchestra, the PI .Tchaikovsky, iyo State Academic Symphony Orchestra yakatumidzwa zita reEF Svetlanov, symphony uye chamber orchestras yeNorway, Finland, Turkey.

Alexander Rudin anobhadharawo zvakanyanya kushanda kwemimhanzi yemazuva ano: nekubatanidzwa kwake, nyika uye Russian premieres yemabasa naV. Silvestrov, V. Artyomov, A. Pyart, A. Golovin zvakaitika. Mundima yekurekodha ruzha, mutambi akaburitsa akati wandei maCD emazita Naxos, Russian Mwaka, Olympia, Hyperion, Tudor, Melodiya, Fuga libera. Iyo yazvino albhamu yecello concertos nevanyori venguva yeBaroque, yakaburitswa naChandos muna 2016, yakagamuchira mhinduro dzechido kubva kune vanotungamira vatsoropodzi vekuWestern Europe.

Muimbi wacho anoshingaira kwete muMoscow neSt. Petersburg chete, asiwo anotarisa kune mamwe maguta eRussia. Basa rake repasi rese rinosanganisira kuita ega munyika dzakawanda pasirese uye kushanya neMusica Viva orchestra.

People's Artist of Russia, mubairo weNyika Mubairo uye Mubairo weMoscow City Hall, Alexander Rudin purofesa paMoscow Conservatory. Akapedza kudzidza kuGnessin Russian Academy yeMumhanzi ane dhigirii mu cello uye piano (1983) uye Moscow State Tchaikovsky Conservatory ane dhigirii mu symphony orchestra conductor (1989), akahwina mumakwikwi akati wandei enyika.

"Muimbi ane shasha, mumwe wevatenzi vanoremekedzwa zvikuru uye virtuosos, mutambi akaungana wekirasi isingawanzo uye mutyairi akangwara, muzivi wezviridzwa zvezviridzwa uye nguva yevanyori, haana kumbobvira azivikanwa semuparadzi wenheyo kana muchengeti weAtlantean. pathos cothurnis ... Zvichakadaro, aive Alexander Rudin wenhamba huru yevezera rake nevaimbi vadiki chimwe chinhu chakaita seduri, vimbiso yekugona kwehukama hwakanaka uye hwechokwadi nehunyanzvi uye vadyidzani. Mikana yekuda basa ravo, pasina kurasikirwa nekufamba kwemakore kana kugona kwakakosha, kana hunyanzvi hwekuita, kana hunyanzvi, kana hupenyu, kana kutendeseka ”(" Vremya Novostei ", 24.11.2010/XNUMX/XNUMX).

"Anogara achikwanisa kusanganisa asolute classicism, kujeka uye zvemweya zvekududzira nenzira yemazuva ano yekuita. Asi panguva imwecheteyo, dudziro dzake dzinogara dzichichengetwa munhoroondo yakarurama toni. Rudin anoziva kubata izvo zvinodengenyeka zvinobatana, pane kupatsanura, sekunge ari kutevera chirevo chaAugustine Wakaropafadzwa, aitenda kuti hapana yapfuura kana ramangwana, pane iripo chete. Ndokusaka asingacheke nhoroondo yemimhanzi kuita zvikamu, haanyanyise eras. Anotamba zvese" ("Rossiyskaya Gazeta", Mbudzi 25.11.2010, XNUMX).

"Alexander Rudin mutsigiri anokatyamadza weunhu hwekutsungirira hweaya mabasa matatu anobaya mwoyo. Rudin anopa kuverenga kwakanyatsokwenenzverwa uye kwakajeka kweConcerto kubvira Rostropovich's yekutanga classic kubva 1956 (EMI), ine kutonga kwakawanda kupfuura kuzvidzora kwaMischa Maisky kutora chidimbu (DG) asi kudziya kwakakura kupfuura kunoratidzwa naTruls Mørk mune zvake kusazvipira. nhoroondo yeMhandara» (BBC Music Magazine, CD «Myaskovsky Cello Sonatas, Cello Concerto»)

Ruzivo rwunopihwa nevepress service yeorchestra "Musica Viva"