Eduard Davidovich Grach |

Eduard Grach

Kweanopfuura makore makumi matanhatu, kubva mukukunda kwake kwekutanga pamakwikwi epasi rose muBudapest paMutambo wechipiri weVechidiki neVadzidzi muna Nyamavhuvhu 60, Eduard Davidovich Grach, muimbi ane mukurumbira - violinist, violist, conductor, mudzidzisi, soloist weMoscow State Academic. Philharmonic, purofesa weMoscow Conservatory - inofadza vanoda mimhanzi munyika yedu uye pasi rose nekugadzira kwayo. Muimbi uyu akazvipira mwaka wekupedzisira kumakore ake makumi masere uye makore makumi maviri eMuscovy Chamber Orchestra yaakagadzira, pamwe nekuyeukwa kwe1949th yekuzvarwa kwemudzidzisi wake AI Yampolsky.

E. Grach akaberekwa muna 1930 muOdessa. Akatanga kudzidzisa mimhanzi pachikoro chakakurumbira chePS Stolyarsky, muna 1944-48 akadzidza paCentral Music School paMoscow Conservatory neAI Yampolsky, naye paConservatory (1948-1953) uye akapedza chikoro (1953-1956; pashure rufu rwaYampolsky, akapedza zvidzidzo zvepamusoro naDF Oistrakh). . "Ndicharangarira ruzha rwako kwehupenyu hwangu hwese," mutambi weviolin ane mukurumbira Henrik Schering akaudza mutambi wechidiki mushure mekuita kwake kumakwikwi eParis. Zvivheneko zvemimhanzi zvakadai saF. Kreisler, J. Szigeti, E. Zimbalist, I. Stern, E. Gilels vakataura zvikuru nezvemutambo weE. Grach.

E. Grach kubvira 1953 - soloist weMosconcert, kubvira 1975 - muMoscow Philharmonic.

Repertoire yeE. Grach inosanganisira mabasa anopfuura 700 - kubva kune virtuoso miniatures kusvika kumifananidzo mikuru, kubva ku baroque masterpieces kusvika kune yazvino opus. Akava muturikiri wekutanga wemabhuku akawanda nevanyori vemazuva ano. Zvose violin zvinoshanda zveA. Eshpay, pamwe chete nemakonzati nemitambo yaI. Akbarov, L. Afanasyev, A. Babadzhanyan, Y. Krein, N. Rakov, I. Frolov, K. Khachaturian, R. Shchedrin nevamwe varipo. akazvitsaurira kwaari.

E. Grach anozivikanwawo semutambi wekamuri. Mumakore ose aya, vaaishanda navo vaiva piano G. Ginzburg, V. Gornostaeva, B. Davidovich, S. Neuhaus, E. Svetlanov, N. Shtarkman, munyori wecellist S. Knushevitsky, harpsichordist A. Volkonsky, vaimbi A. Gedike, G. Grodberg uye O. Yanchenko, mutambi wegitare A. Ivanov-Kramskoy, oboist A. Lyubimov, muimbi Z. Dolukhanova.

Mumakore ekuma1960 - 1980, vatatu vaisanganisira E. Grach, pianist E. Malinin uye cellist N. Shakhovskaya vakaita nekubudirira kukuru. Kubva 1990, mutambi wepiyano, Anoremekedzwa Artist of Russia V. Vasilenko anga ari E. Grach anogara achifambidzana naye.

E. Grach akadzokorora kuridza nemaokestra akanakisa emumba neekunze aiitwa nevaimbi vane mukurumbira pasi rose: K. Z Anderling, K. Ivanov, D. Kakhidze, D. Kitayenko, F. Konvichny, K. Kondrashin, K. Mazur, N. Rakhlin, G. Rozhdestvensky, S. Samosud, E. Svetlanov, Yu. Temirkanov, T. Khannikainen, K. Zecca, M. Shostakovich, N. Yarvi nevamwe.

Kubva mukupera kwema1970 anoitawo semuridzi weviolist uye conductor wesymphony uye chamber orchestras.

E. Grach akarekodha zvinopfuura 100 zvinyorwa. Zvakarekodhwa zvakawanda zvakaburitswawo paCD. Kubva 1989, E. Grach ave achidzidzisa kuMoscow Conservatory, kubvira 1990 ave ari purofesa, uye kwemakore akawanda ave ari mukuru wedhipatimendi reviolin. Achivandudza tsika dzevadzidzisi vake vakuru, akagadzira chikoro chake cheviolin uye akaunza galaxy yakaisvonaka yevadzidzi - vakakunda mumakwikwi akawanda emarudzi akawanda, kusanganisira A. Baeva, N. Borisoglebsky, E. Gelen, E. Grechishnikov, Y. Igonina, G. Kazazyan, Kwun Hyuk Zhu, Pan Yichun, S. Pospelov, A. Pritchin, E. Rakhimova, L. Solodovnikov, N. Tokareva.

Muna 1995, 2002 uye 2003 E. Grach akazivikanwa se "Mudzidzisi Wegore" muRussia nekomisheni yenyanzvi yepepanhau reMusical Review, uye muna 2005 akanzi mudzidzisi akanakisisa muSouth Korea. Anokudzwa Purofesa weYakut Higher School of Music, Shanghai neSichuan Conservatories muChina, Indianapolis University muAthens (Greece), Keshet Eilon master classes (Israel), mudzidzi weItaly Academy of Music Monti Azzuri.

Inoita zvidzidzo zvepamusoro muMoscow nemaguta eRussia, England, Hungary, Germany, Holland, Egypt, Italy, Israel, China, Korea, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, USA, France, Czech Republic, Yugoslavia, Japan, Cyprus, Taiwan.

Muna 1990, pahwaro hwekirasi yake yekuchengetedza, E. Grach akagadzira Muscovy Chamber Orchestra, iyo basa rake rekusika rave rakanyatsobatanidzwa kwemakore makumi maviri apfuura. Pasi pekutungamira kwaE. Grach, orchestra yakawana mukurumbira seimwe yeakanakisa chamber ensembles muRussia uye zvechokwadi mukurumbira wenyika.

E. Grach - Mutungamiriri uye Sachigaro weJury of the International Competition. AI Yampolsky, Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weMakwikwi eMarudzi. Curchi muNaples, sachigaro wejury yemakwikwi "Mazita Matsva", "Youth Assemblies", "Violin of the North", International Václav Huml Competition muZagreb (Croatia), L. van Beethoven Competition muCzech Republic. Nhengo yejury yemakwikwi epasi rose. PI Tchaikovsky, im. G. Wieniawski muPoznan, im. N. Paganini muGenoa neMoscow, ivo. Joachim muHannover (Germany), im. P. Vladigerov muBulgaria, ivo. Szigeti naHubai muBudapest, ivo. K. Nielsen muOdense (Denmark), makwikwi eviolin muSeoul (South Korea), Kloster-Schontale (Germany) nevamwe vanoverengeka. Muna 2009, Muzvinafundo E. Grach aive nhengo yedare redzimhosva remakwikwi epasirese gumi nerimwe (awo vashanu vaive sachigaro wedare redzimhosva), uye vadzidzi vake gumi nevashanu mukati megore (kubva munaGunyana 11 kusvika Gunyana 15) vakahwina mibairo makumi maviri nenhatu pamakwikwi ane mukurumbira. makwikwi evadiki violinists, kusanganisira gumi mibairo yekutanga. Muna 2008, E. Grach akashanda mumatare eI International Violin Competition muBuenos Aires (Argentina), IV Moscow International Violin Competition yakatumidzwa zita reDF Oistrakh, III International Violin Competition muAstana (Kazakhstan). Vadzidzi vakawanda ve ED Rooks - zvose zvino uye makore apfuura: N. Borisoglebsky, A. Pritchin, L. Solodovnikov, D. Kuchenova, A. Koryatskaya, Sepel Tsoy, A. Kolbin.

Muna 2002, Eduard Grach akagamuchira kutenda kubva kuMutungamiri weRussian Federation VV Putin "Nekubatsira kukuru mukusimudzira unyanzvi hwemimhanzi." Muna 2004, akazova mubairo weMoscow Government Prize mundima yemabhuku neunyanzvi. Muna 2009 akapiwa Mubairo weHurumende weRepublic of Sakha Yakutia. Akapiwa menduru yeEugene Ysaye International Foundation.

People's Artist yeUSSR (1991), mubati weChirongwa che "For Merit to the Fatherland" IV (1999) uye III (2005) madhigirii. Muna 2000, yakatumidzwa zita reED A nyeredzi muboka renyeredzi Sagittarius inonzi Rook (Chitupa 11 Nha. 00575).

Kunobva: Moscow Philharmonic webhusaiti