State Symphony Orchestra of the Republic of Tatarstan (Tatarstan National Symphony Orchestra) |

Tatarstan National Symphony Orchestra

Pfungwa yekugadzira symphony orchestra muTatarstan yaive yasachigaro weUnion of Composers yeTatarstan, rector weKazan State Conservatory Nazib Zhiganov. Kudiwa kweiyo orchestra muTASSR kwakakurukurwa kubva kuma50s, asi zvakange zvisingaite kuti uwane boka guru rekugadzira republic republic. Zvakangodaro, muna 1966, Chirevo cheDare reVashandi veRSFSR pakusikwa kweTatar symphony orchestra yakapihwa, uye Hurumende yeRSFSR yakatora kugadzirisa kwayo.

Pakutanga Zhiganov uye munyori wekutanga weTatar redunhu komiti yeCPSU Tabeev, kondakita Nathan Rakhlin akakokwa kuKazan.

“…Nhasi, komisheni yemakwikwi ekutora nhengo dzeorchestra yakashanda paPhilharmonic. Rakhlin akagara. Vaimbi vanofara. Anovateerera nemoyo murefu, obva ataura nevamwe vese… Kusvika parizvino, vatambi veKazan chete ndivo vari kutamba. Pane zvakawanda zvakanaka pakati pavo… Rakhlin anoda kutora vaimbi vane ruzivo. Asi haazobudiriri - hapana achapa dzimba. Ini pachangu, kunyangwe ndichishora maitiro evaridzi vedu kune orchestra, handioni chakaipa kana orchestra ichinyanya kuve nevechidiki vakapedza kudzidza kuKazan Conservatory. Mushure mezvose, kubva mudiki uyu Nathan achakwanisa kuveza chero chaanoda. Nhasi zvaita sekuti akatsamira kune iyi pfungwa, " Zhiganov akanyorera mudzimai wake muna September 1966.

Musi waApril 10, 1967, koniti yekutanga yeG. Tukay State Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra yakaitwa naNatan Rakhlin yakaitika pachikuva cheTatar Opera uye Ballet Theatre. Mumhanzi waBach, Shostakovich naProkofiev wakanzwika. Nenguva isipi horo yekonzati yakavakwa, kwenguva yakareba yaizivikanwa muKazan se "girazi", iyo yakava konzati huru uye nzvimbo yekudzidzira yeimba itsva.

Makore gumi nematatu ekutanga aive pakati peakajeka kwazvo munhoroondo yeOrchestra yeTatar: boka racho rakabudirira kuoneka muMoscow, rakafamba nemakonzati kumaguta ese makuru eUSSR, nepo muTatarstan mukurumbira waro waiziva miganhu.

Mushure mekufa kwake muna 1979 Renat Salavatov, Sergey Kalagin, Ravil Martynov, Imant Kocinsh vanoshanda pamwe chete naNatana Grigoryevich's orchestra.

Muna 1985, Fuat Mansurov, People's Artist of Russia neKazakh USSR, akakokwa kuti ave mutungamiriri wenyanzvi uye mutungamiri mukuru, panguva iyoyo akanga ashanda muState Symphony Orchestra yeKazakhstan, muKazakh neTatar opera uye ballet theatre. , muBolshoi Theatre uye muMoscow Conservatory. Mansurov akashanda muTatar orchestra kwemakore 25. Kwemakore, boka racho rakaona zvose kubudirira uye nguva dzakaoma perestroika. Mwaka wa2009-2010, apo Fuat Shakirovich akanga atorwara zvakanyanya, zvakazova zvakanyanya kuoma kune orchestra.

Muna 2010, mushure mekufa kwaFuat Shakirovich, Anoremekedzwa Muiti weRussia Alexander Sladkovsky akagadzwa semutungamiriri mutsva wehunyanzvi uye mukuru conductor, uyo akatanga mwaka wayo wechi45 neTatarstan State Symphony Orchestra. Nekuuya kwaAlexander Sladkovsky, danho idzva munhoroondo yeorchestra rakatanga.

Mhemberero dzakarongwa neochestra - "Rakhlin Seasons", "White Lilac", "Kazan Autumn", "Concordia", "Denis Matsuev neshamwari" - inozivikanwa seimwe yezviitiko zvinopenya uye zvinonyanya kukosha muhupenyu hwetsika yeTatarstan. uye Russia. Makonti emutambo wekutanga "Denis Matsuev neshamwari" akaratidzwa paMedici.tv. Mumwaka wemakonti makumi mana nemasere, orchestra ichaunza imwe mutambo - "Creative Discovery".

Orchestra yakagadzira chirongwa che "Property of the Republic" yevadzidzi vane zvipo zvezvikoro zvemimhanzi uye vadzidzi venzvimbo yekuchengetedza, chirongwa chekudzidzisa chevana vechikoro cheKazan "Zvidzidzo zveMumhanzi neOrchestra", kutenderera "Kuporesa neMumhanzi" kune vakaremara uye zvakanyanya. vana vanorwara. Muna 2011, orchestra yakava mukundi wePhilanthropist of the Year 2011 makwikwi, akagadzwa neMutungamiriri weRepublic of Tatarstan. Vaimbi veorchestra vanopedza mwaka nerwendo rwerudo rwakatenderedza maguta eTatarstan. Zvinoenderana nemhedzisiro ye2012, bepanhau reMusical Ongororo raisanganisira timu kubva kuTatarstan mune gumi epamusoro eRussia orchestras.

State Symphony Orchestra yeRepublic yeTatarstan yakatora chikamu mumitambo ine mukurumbira, kusanganisira International Music Festival "Wörthersee Classic" (Klagenfurt, Austria), "Crescendo", "Cherry Forest", VIII International Festival "Stars paBaikal" .

Muna 2012, State Symphony Orchestra yeRepublic of Tatarstan yakaitwa naAlexander Sladkovsky yakanyora Anthology of Music neTatarstan Composers paSony Music uye RCA Red Seal labels; ndokuzopa iyo albhamu nyowani "Kuvhenekerwa", zvakarekodhwa paSony Music uye RCA Red Seal. Kubva 2013, orchestra yanga iri muimbi weSony Music Entertainment Russia.

Mumakore akasiyana, vatambi vane mazita enyika vakaitwa neRT State Symphony Orchestra, kusanganisira G. Vishnevskaya, I. Arkhipov, O. Borodina, L. Kazarnovskaya, Kh. Gerzmava, A. Shagimuratova, Sumi Cho, T. Serzhan, A. Bonitatibus, D. Aliyeva, R. Alanya, Z. Sotkilava, D. Hvorostovsky, V. Guerello, I. Abdrazakov, V. Spivakov, V. Tretyakov, I Oistrakh, V. Repin, S. Krylov, G. Kremer, A. Baeva, Yu. Bashmet, M. Rostropovich, D. Saffron, D. Geringas, S. Roldugin, M. Pletnev, N. Petrov, V. Krainev, V. Viardo, L. Berman, D. Matsuev, B. Berezovsky, B. Douglas, N. Luhansky, A. Toradze, E. Mechetina, R. Yassa, K. Bashmet, I. Boothman, S. Nakaryakov, A. Ogrinchuk, State Academic Choir Chapel of Russia yakatumidzwa zita reAA Yurlova, State Academic Russian Choir yakatumidzwa zita reAV. Sveshnikova, kwaya inotungamirirwa naG. Ernesaksa, V. Minina, Capella im. MI Glinky.