Rebec: tsananguro yechiridzwa, kuumbwa, nhoroondo yezvakaitika

Rebec chiridzwa chekare chekuEurope chekuimba. Rudzi - tambo yakakotama. Kutorwa tateguru weviolin. Mhando yekutamba yakafananawo neviolin - vaimbi vanotamba neuta, vachimanikidza muviri neruoko rwavo kana chikamu chedama.

Muviri wakaita sepear. Zvinhu zvekugadzira - huni. Sawn kubva padanda rimwe chete. Makomba eresonator anochekwa mukesi. Nhamba yetambo ndeye 1-5. Iyo inonyanya kushandiswa yemhando nhatu dzetambo. Tambo dzakaiswa muzvishanu, izvo zvinogadzira ruzha rwehunhu.

Shanduro dzekutanga dzaive diki. Pakazosvika zana ramakore rechiXNUMX, shanduro dzine muviri wakakura dzakagadzirwa, zvichibvumira vaimbi kutamba senge viola.

Rebec yakawana zita rayo kubva pashoko reMiddle French rebec, iro rinobva kune Old French "ribabe", zvichireva chiArabic rebab.

Rebec akawana mukurumbira mukuru muXIV-XVI mazana emakore. Kuonekwa muWestern Europe kwakabatana nekukunda kweArab kwenzvimbo yeSpanish. Nekudaro, kune akanyorwa memos anotaura chishandiso chakadaro muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX muEastern Europe.

MuPersia geographer wezana ramakore rechi XNUMX, Ibn Khordadbeh, akatsanangura chiridzwa chakafanana neiyo Byzantine lyre uye chiArabic rebab. Iyo rebec yave chinhu chakakosha mumimhanzi yechiArabic yechinyakare. Yakazove chiridzwa chaidiwa pakati pevakuru veOttoman Empire.