Yakanaka classical inoshanda gitare

Vanoti gitare remhando yepamusoro rinogona kuimba roga pasina rubatsiro rwemuimbi. Uye mumaoko ane unyanzvi inoshanduka kuva chinhu chinokosha. Gitare mimhanzi yakunda mwoyo yevadikani vakawanda nerunako rwayo. Uye neophytes vanodzidza zvechinyakare mabasa egitare vari voga uye muzvikoro zvemimhanzi, vachipa zvakanakira mamwe manotsi. Ndezvipi zvinyorwa zvinoumba hwaro hwerepertoire yavo?

Girinhi Sleeves – chirungu chekare

Dingindira iri rinotorwa sekare reChirungu folk ballad. Muchokwadi, mumhanzi wacho wakagadzirwa kuti uridzwe paruti, chimwe chezviridzwa zvakakurumbira zvenguva iyoyo, asi nhasi zvinowanzoitwa pagitare, sezvo lute, maiwe, yadonha kubva mukushandiswa kwemimhanzi sechiridzwa. .

Mutinhimira wechidimbu ichi, senziyo zhinji dzechivanhu, iri nyore kuridza, ndosaka ichiwanzova pakati peanonyanya kufarirwa magitare evatangi.

Nhoroondo yerwiyo uye mazwi erwiyo inodzokera kumashure anopfuura mazana mana emakore. Zita rayo rinoshandurwa kubva kuChirungu se "Green Sleeves", uye ngano dzakawanda dzinonakidza dzakabatana nayo. Vamwe vatsvakurudzi vemimhanzi vanodavira kuti Mambo Henry pachake ndiye akanyora rwiyo urwu. VIII,achipira kumuroora wake Anna. Vamwe - kuti yakanyorwa gare gare - munguva yaErizabheti I, sezvo inoratidza pesvedzero yemaitiro echiItaly, ayo akapararira mushure mekufa kwaHenry. Chero zvazvingava, kubva panguva yekutanga kubudiswa muna 1580 muLondon kusvika nhasi, inoramba iri imwe ye "yekare" uye yakanaka mabasa egitare.

"Kuyerera" naM. Giuliani

Mabasa akanaka egitare anogona kuwanikwa nemunyori weItaly Mauro Giuliani, akaberekwa pakupera kwe XVIII zana uye aive, nekuwedzera, mudzidzisi uye gitare ane tarenda. Zvinonakidza kuti Beethoven pachake aikoshesa zvikuru unyanzvi hwaGiuliani uye akati gitare rake rakafanana, chaizvoizvo, boka duku. Mauro aive ane zita rekuti chamber virtuoso mudare reItaly uye akatenderera nyika zhinji (kusanganisira Russia). Akatogadzira chikoro chake chegitare.

Muimbi ane magitare anosvika zana nemakumi mashanu. Imwe yeakakurumbira uye akaitwa ndeye "Stream". Iyi yakanakisa etude Nha. 150 yemukuru mukuru wegitare yekirasi inokwezva neayo arpeggios nekukurumidza uye yakakura-inonzwika yakavhurika chords. Hazvisi zvetsaona kuti vese vadzidzi nevatenzi vanoda kuita basa iri.

"Kusiyana paDingindira reMozart" naF. Sora

Ichi chipenga chakanaka chegitare chemhando yepamusoro chakasikwa nemuimbi ane mukurumbira Fernando Sor, akaberekerwa muBarcelona muna 1778. Sor anoonekwa semumwe wevanyori vegitare vakuru nevatambi. XIX zana remakore. Kubva paudiki akadzidza kuridza chiridzwa ichi, achivandudza maitiro ake. Uye akazogadzira chikoro chake chekutamba, chakakurumbira muEurope.

Fernando Sor aiita mabasa emakonti uye akafamba muEurope yose, kwaakagamuchirwa nemhando dzose dzekukudza. Basa rake rakaita basa guru munhoroondo yemimhanzi yegitare uye mukurumbira wayo.

Akanyora anopfuura makumi matanhatu ekutanga mabasa egitare. Aidawo kunyora mabasa aitozivikanwa pachiridzwa chake. Mapoka akadaro anosanganisira “Kusiyana PaMusoro weMozart,” uko nziyo dzinosanozivikanwa dzemumwe musiki mukuru wenziyo dzakanzwika nenzira itsva.

Kusiyana kukuru

Kutaura nezvemabasa akanaka egitare rekirasi, zvakakodzera kutaura nezveFrancisco Tárrega uye basa raAndres Segovia, ane zvidimbu zvakabudirira kuitwa nevaimbi vazhinji nevadzidzi vavo kusvika nhasi. Uye vekupedzisira vevanyori vataurwa pamusoro vakaita zvakawanda kuti chimbo ichi chizivikanwe, vachitora gitare kubva kumasaloni nedzimba dzekutandarira kuenda kudzimba huru dzekonzati kufadza vateveri verudzi urwu.