Mridanga: general information, instrument composition, use

Mridanga chiridzwa chekare chakafanana nengoma. Muviri wayo une chimiro chisina mwero, kazhinji kacho uchienda kumagumo. Yakaparadzirwa zvakanyanya kumabvazuva nekumaodzanyemba kweIndia. Iri zita rinobva mukusanganiswa kwemazwi maviri "mrid" uye "ang", iro rinoshandurwa kubva kuSanskrit se "muviri wevhu". Inonziwo mridangam uye mirutangam.

Tool mudziyo

Chiridzwa chemimhanzi chingoma chine mativi maviri, kana kuti membranophone. Inotambwa neminwe. Chinyorwa chekare cheIndia Natya Shastra chinotsanangura maitiro ekugadzira mridangam. Inoti nzira yekushandisa zvakanaka ivhu rerwizi kune membrane kuitira kuti ruzha ruite zvakanaka.

Pachivanhu, muviri unogadzirwa nematanda nevhu. Mienzaniso yemazuva ano yezviridzwa zvepercussion fekitori inogadzirwa kubva mupurasitiki. Nekudaro, vaimbi vanocherekedza kuti ruzha rwemridang yakadaro haina kusiyana zvakanyanya kana ichienzaniswa nemhando dzekirasi.

Ganda remhuka rinoshandiswa semapupu. Madziro emativi ane zvisungo zvematehwe zvakakosha zvinoatsikirira kumuviri.

kushandisa

Mridanga aizivikanwa kubva kare. Yakaridzwa kweanopfuura zviuru zviviri zvemakore. Pakutanga, ngoma yaishandiswa pamhemberero dzechitendero. Nekudaro, nanhasi, vadzidzi vari mukudzidzira kuridza chiridzwa ichi vanoita monosyllabic mantras inoenderana nekurova kwemunwe.

Parizvino, membranophone inoshandiswa nevatambi vanoomerera kuKarnataka mimhanzi yemhando.