Ndeapi echinomwe chords anowanzoshandiswa mu jazz?

Zvikuru zvechinomwe chords

Chinhu chikuru chechinomwe irworwu rune manzwi mana, ari pazvikamu zvitatu, uye ane nguva pakati pemanzwi ekunyanyisa makuru echinomwe. Yakanga iri nguva iyi yakapinda muzita rechord ( chenomwe chord).

Mazita emanzwi anosanganisirwa mundiro yechinomwe (mune chipi nechipi, kwete hako chikuru) anoratidza mazita enguva kubva paruzha rwakaderera kusvika kune rwuri kukurukurwa:

• Prima. Iri ndiro inzwi rakaderera, mudzi wenzwi.
• Chetatu. Ruzha rwechipiri kubva pasi. Pakati peiyi ruzha uye prima inguva "yechitatu".
• Quint. Inzwi rechitatu kubva pasi. Kubva prima kusvika kune iyi inzwi - nguva ye "chishanu".
• Chenomwe. Mutsindo wepamusoro (top of the chord). Pakati peiyi ruzha nehwaro hweruzha pane nguva yechinomwe.

Zvichienderana nerudzi rwevatatu vari chikamu chechord, mahombe echinomwe akakamurwa kuva marudzi matatu:

1. Mukuru mukuru wechinomwe chord
2. Major minor yechinomwe chord
3. Huru yakawedzerwa yechinomwe chord (mukuita inowanzonzi yakangowedzera yakawedzera yechinomwe chord)

Ngatitarisei mhando imwe neimwe zvakasiyana.

Mukuru mukuru wechinomwe chord

Murudzi urwu rwemanzwi echinomwe, manzwi matatu epasi anoumba chitatu chikuru, icho chinoratidzwa muzita rechord.

Mukuru mukuru wechinomwe chord (C ^maj7 )

Mufananidzo 1. Hutatu hutatu hunotarwa nebhaketi tsvuku, huru yechinomwe inotarwa nebhuraketi rebhuruu.

Major minor yechinomwe chord

Murudzi urwu rwemazwi echinomwe, manzwi matatu epasi anoumba katatu kadiki, izvo zvinoonekwawo kubva pazita renzwi.

Hukuru diki yechinomwe chord (Сm ⁺⁷ )

Mufananidzo 2. Chikwata chitsvuku chinoratidza katatu kaduku, bhaketi yebhuruu inoratidza chikuru chechinomwe.

Grand augmented yechinomwe chord

Murudzi urwu rwemanzwi echinomwe, manzwi matatu epasi anoumba katatu akakura.

Grand augmented yechinomwe chord (C ^5+/maj7 )

Mufananidzo 3. Mucherechedzo mutsvuku unoratidza hutatu hwakawedzerwa, bhuu rebhuruu rinoratidza chikuru chechinomwe.

Yakakura yechinomwe chord inversions

Iko kushandurwa kwechinomwe chord inoumbwa nekufambisa zvinyorwa zvezasi kumusoro kwe octave (sekune chero chords). Zita renzwi rakatamisirwa harishanduke, kureva kuti kana kugamuchirwa kwasimudzwa octave, inoramba iri prima (haizove "yechinomwe", kunyangwe ichave iri pamusoro peiyo chord nyowani).

Iyo yechinomwe chord ine matatu inversions (mazita eiyo inversions anoenderana nenguva dzakabatanidzwa mune inversions):

Kutanga kukwidza. Quintsextachord.

Denoted ( ⁶ / ₅ ) Iyo inoumbwa semhedzisiro yekuendeswa kweiyo prima kumusoro octave:

Mufananidzo 4. Kuvakwa kwekutanga inversion yechinomwe chikuru chord

Tarisa mufananidzo. Chiyero chekutanga chinoratidza chord huru yechinomwe (yakadhonzwa negrey), uye chechipiri chinoratidza kushanduka kwayo kwekutanga. Museve mutsvuku unoratidza kuchinja kweprima kumusoro kwe octave.

Kukwidza kwechipiri. Terzkvartakkord

Denoted ( ⁴ / ₃ ) Iyo inoumbwa semhedzisiro yekuendeswa kweiyo prima uye yechitatu neoctave kumusoro (kana yechitatu yekutanga inversion, inoratidzwa mumufananidzo):

Mufananidzo 5. Sarudzo yekuwana terzquartaccord (2nd reversal)

Bhara rekutanga rinoratidza chord huru yechinomwe, bhari yechipiri inoratidza kushandura kwayo kwekutanga, uye bhari rechitatu rinoratidza kupinduka kwayo kwechipiri. Sequentially kuendesa ruzha rwepasi kumusoro octave, isu takawana yechitatu kota chord.

Chikumbiro chechitatu. Chord yechipiri.

Zvinoratidzwa ne (2). Iyo inoumbwa semhedzisiro yekuendeswa kweiyo prima, chetatu uye cheshanu chechinomwe chord kumusoro octave. Nhamba yacho inoratidza maitiro ekuvaka ese matatu inversions yehombe yechinomwe chord C ^maj7 :

Mufananidzo 6. Nzira yekugamuchira zvikumbiro zvitatu zvechinomwe chord inoratidzwa.

Muchiyero chekutanga, chikamu chikuru chechinomwe chinoratidzwa, mune yechipiri - kushanduka kwayo kwekutanga, muchiyero chechitatu - chechipiri chechipiri, chechina - chechitatu inversion. Sequentially kuendesa ruzha rwezasi kumusoro octave, isu takawana ese inversions yechinomwe chord.

Zvikuru zvechinomwe chords

Results

Iwe wakaziva akati wandei anobatsira echinomwe chords uye wakadzidza maitiro ekuvaka inversions yavo.