Kumbomira mumimhanzi: zita ravo uye zviperengo

Mune rwiyo rwemimhanzi, kwete chete manzwi enguva dzakasiyana anoita basa rakakosha, asiwo nguva dzekunyarara - PAUSES. Zororo rine mazita akaenzana senguva yenoti: pane chinyorwa chose uye pane zororo rose, hafu yenguva nehafu yekuzorora, zvichingodaro.

Kana wakanganwa kuti ndedzipi dzakasiyana dzenguva dzenoti uye kuti ndedzipi ruzivo rwavanopa kumuimbi, unogona kuzorodza ruzivo rwako HERE. Mazita enguva anofanirwa kuchengetwa mupfungwa nemunhu wese anoda kunyatsonzwisisa mimhanzi notation. Asi pakurekodha kumbomira mumanotsi, kune zvakare akakosha masaini zviratidzo.

Mhando dzekumbomira uye zviperengo zvadzo

Tarisa pamufananidzo uri pazasi uye wobata nemusoro mazita nekuonekwa kwezviratidzo zvinoratidza kumbomira.

KUMBOMIRIRA YESE - mukunzwika (mukunyarara kwayo) inoenderana nenoti yakazara, ndiko kuti, nguva yayo iverenge mana kana mabhiti mana ekupuruzira (kana iyo pulse ichirova mumakota manotsi). Mukunyora, kumira kwese idiki rakazara rectangle, iyo "yakamiswa" pasi pemutsara wechina wedanda. Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, kuzorora kwese kunogona kusimudzwa kumusoro kana pasi, dzimwe nguva kunonyorwawo zvakasiyana. Zvadaro chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekunyora pasi pemutongi (sokunge pasi pekuwedzera).

HAFU KUMBOMIRA - mukufamba kwenguva yakaenzana nehafu yeti, kureva kuti, inotarirwa mabhiti maviri ekuputika. Sezvineiwo, maererano nekunyora, iyi ndiyo chaiyo rectangle seyekumbomira kwese, chete "inorara" pamutsetse wechitatu wevashandi. Uye kana iri yekubvisa kana yekupinda yakaparadzana, inongorara pamusoro pemutongi.

ZANO. Vaimbi vazhinji vevatangi vanovhiringidza kumira kwese nehafu kwenguva yakareba, uye usajaira kusiyanisa pakati pavo. Apa ndipo panozobatsira trick. Rangarira kuti hafu yekuzorora iri panzvimbo iyo tsvimbo inopatsanurwa kuita hafu mbiri (pamutsetse wechitatu). Munguva dzekusahadzika, ingorangarira nzvimbo yehafu yekumbomira uye kusava nechokwadi kwako kwese kunokwira muutsi.

KUMIRIRA KWECHINA - nekufamba kwenguva, hongu, zvakafanana nekota, ndiko kuti, imwe kuverenga kana imwe kurohwa kwepuru. Asi maererano nemufananidzo wakajeka, kumbomira kwakadaro hakuna kujairika. Vaimbi vashoma vanoziva kunyora zororo iri nemazvo. Kuti uite izvi, kutanga, mitsara yechitatu neyechina yevashandi inoyambuka zvishoma neine kurerekera kuruboshwe, ipapo aya maviri sitiroko akabatana. Inobuda rudzi rwe "mheni". Uye ipapo comma yakaturika pasi inowedzerwa kune iyi "mheni" kubva pazasi.

KUMBOMIRIRA KWECHIRURE - yakaenzana muhurefu uye, maererano nenzira yekuverenga kwayo, inopindirana nechinyorwa chechisere. Mukunyora, ihoko yakarereka zvishoma kurudyi, iyo "curl" yakasungirirwa kubva kumusoro, yakafanana neye inverted comma, inongotungamirwa neinopinza magumo kumusoro, kumusoro kwembambo. Iyi curl-comma inogona kufananidzwa nemuswe, kureva, nemureza pane yechisere.

KUBVUKA KWECHIGUMI NECHECHITANHATU - mumaitiro ayo epanguva yakafanana negumi nematanhatu manotsi. Zvakafanana pakuperetera kuzororo rechisere, chete nemapepa emipumburu maviri. Mune mamwe mazwi, iyo graphic inomiririra yezvisere, gumi nematanhatu uye diki nguva yakavakirwa pamusimboti mumwechete: iyo yakawanda miswe, iyo diki yenguva (iyo yechimakumi matatu nembiri uye kumbomira zvine miswe mitatu, iyo 32th noti ine ina, zvichiteerana)

Kumbomira kunoverengwa sei?

Kana, paunenge uchiongorora chidimbu, iwe ukaverenga rhythm zvinonzwika, zvino zvigadzirire iwe kuona kwekumira, iyo, nenzira, kuverenga hakumbomira, nokuti nguva yemimhanzi muchidimbu inoramba ichiyerera.

Mumufananidzo unogona kujairana nemisimboti yekuverenga kumwe kumbomira. Zvese zviripo zvakafanana nemabatirwo enguva dzenoti akajairwa. Kumbomira kwese kunoonekwa KUMWE-UYE, MVIRI-UYE, ZVITATU-UYE, ZVINA-UYE, hafu - kusvika kuviri (MUMWE-UYE MBIRI-UYE kana ZVITATU-UYE ZVINA-UYE). Kumbomira kwekota kunotora account imwe yakazara, yechisere - hafu yemugove.

Zvinoreva kumbomira mumimhanzi

Kumbomira mumimhanzi kunoita basa rakafanana nerezviratidzo zvemutauro. Kazhinji, kumbomira mitsara yemimhanzi nemitsara kubva kune mumwe nemumwe. Kumira kwekuparadzanisa kwakadaro kunonziwo caesuras.

Zvisinei, dzimwe nguva kurira murwiyo kunoparadzaniswa nekumbomira kupfupi, izvi zvinonyanya kuitika mumhanzi weOpera wezwi. Semuenzaniso, kana munyori achida kuburitsa chimiro chinofadza chechimiro chekuimba nerubatsiro rwekusaenderera mberi kwekutaura kana, semuenzaniso, anoda kuratidza inonongedza, inopinza mumhanzi cue. Zvinoitika kuti muzvikamu zvezwi zvemagamba enhoroondo dzemimhanzi, nguva dzekumbomira dzinounzwa nekuda kwezvikonzero zvemitambo (semuenzaniso, kuratidza nguva dzekufungisisa kwakanyanya).

Mumimhanzi yezviridzwa, kumbomira kunobatanidzwawo necaesuras, nenguva dzekuzorora kwekunetsana mumutsara wemelodic. Asi zvinoitika nenzira yakasiyana, dzimwe nguva nerubatsiro rwekumbomira, pane zvinopesana, kukakavara kunowedzera. Uye dzimwe nguva kumbomira kunongobvarura mutinhimira kubva mukati. Uye iyi zvakare inyanzvi yehunyanzvi. Imwe nzira kana imwe, kuiswa kwekumbomira muzvinyorwa zvemimhanzi nguva dzose kunoruramiswa nemabasa eunyanzvi ayo munyori akazvigadzirira.

Rhythm kudzidzira nekumbomira

Isu tinokukurudzira kuti udzidzire zvishoma - dzidza mashoma rhythms umo kumbomira kuchaitika. Ese maekisesaizi anoperekedzwa nemienzaniso yemumhanzi uye rekodhi rekodhi kuitira kuti iwe ugone kuwana zvese zvinoonekwa uye zvekunzwa zvinomiririra zvakafanana.

CHIITA #1. Pano tinojairana mukudzidzira nekota kumbomira. Kutanga, isu tinokurudzira kuti uteerere kune yunifomu kurova kwepuru mukota pane chinyorwa LA chekutanga octave. Isu tinoverenga kusvika mana, mune mamwe mazwi - isu tine quadruple mita (4 beats of the pulse u4d XNUMX beats).

Kupfuurirazve, misiyano miviri yekumbomira rhythm inopihwa kuenzanisa. Mune imwe yesarudzo, imwe neimwe kunyange kurohwa kwepulse kuchatsiviwa nekota pause, mune imwe, pane zvinopesana, zvisinganzwisisike zvikamu zvichatsiviwa nekumbomira.

CHIITA #2. Iye zvino tichagadzira kumira kwekota mumamiriro emamita matatu-chikamu. Muchiyero chimwe nechimwe chemimhanzi pachava nemitambo mitatu, kureva, katatu kuputika kwemhepo, uye, maererano naizvozvo, zvichave zvakakosha kuverenga kwete kusvika mana, asi kusvika kune matatu chete. Zviri nyore, senge muwaltz: ONE-TWO-THREE. Kurova kwega kwega kwepuruzi ikota. Sarudzo yekutanga haina kumbomira, pane chinyorwa cheMI. Ingonzwa rhythm iyi.

Mumienzaniso inotevera, kumbomira kwekota kunowira pamabhiti akasiyana: kutanga pane yekutanga (yechipiri neyechitatu mabhiti anoridzwa sekota manotsi), zvino zvipesana (pakurohwa kwekutanga pane ruzha, pane imwe yese pane kumira kuviri) .

Uye zvino ngatibatanidzei rhythm idzi mbiri dzakasiyana kuita chibodzwa chimwe. Ngativei nemavhoti maviri. Imwe, yakaderera, mubass clef icharidza chete mabhiti ekutanga uye kumbomira kune anotevera. Uye imwe, yepamusoro, pane zvinopesana, ichange yakanyarara pane yekutanga kurova uye kutamba pane yechipiri neyechitatu. Inofanira kunge iri mini-waltz. Unonzwa here?

Kugadzirisa kumbomira uye nguva

Kana uri kudzidza nziyo dzenziyo nemwana wako mudiki, saka zvine musoro kugadzirisa musoro wekuti "Kumbomira" nemabasa akanyorwa mumabhuku akakosha (link yakanamirwa pazasi). Mienzaniso mumabikirwo aya akakura kwazvo, saka zviri nani kupa mucheche mapenzura ane mavara ane hunde gobvu, mapeni anonzwa kana chiratidzo mumaoko emwana. Uyezve, kana uchida, unogona kugadzira

ZVINOKOSHA "KUMBOMISA" - DOWNLOAD

Uyewo mumakirasi nevana, makadhi ane mufananidzo wekumira anogona kubatsira. Kana uchida, iwe unogona zvakare kugadzira alfabheti yemumhanzi nekumbomira. Uye isu takatogadzira makadhi ane kumbomira.

MAKADHI EMUmhanzi "KUMBOMIRA" - DOWNLOAD

Mabasa echinyakare enguva yenoti uye kumbomira mimhanzi uye yemasvomhu mienzaniso. Kana iwe ukagadzirisana navo nekukurumidza uye ne bang, saka tifadze isu nekubudirira kwako mune zvakataurwa. Kubudirira mumabasa aya kunoratidza kuti wagona misimboti yerhythmic.

Mienzaniso ine manoti durations

Imbomira Mienzaniso

Pane ichi chinyorwa, pamwe, tichamisa chidzidzo chanhasi. Rhythm mumimhanzi chinhu chakadaro zvekuti unofanirwa kuzviita nguva dzese, asi unogona kuzviita nekusingaperi.

Muzvikamu zvinotevera, unozodzidza mashandisiro aungaite madotsi uye mavara akakosha kurebesa kumbomira nguva dzose. Panguva ino, kana uine mibvunzo, nyora mumashoko. Mameseji ako haazoendi asina kucherechedzwa.

Pakupedzisira - tsika "mumhanzi pause". Tinokukoka iwe kuti uteerere kune inoyevedza rhythmic Romanian matambiro eviolin nepiyano naB. Bartok. Kufara kuteerera!