Yakawedzerwa nguva |

Nguva dzakawedzerwa - mapindiro ari semitone yakafara pane makuru uye akachena ezita rimwe chete. Mu diatonic Iyo sisitimu ine imwe yakawedzera nguva - yakawedzera quart (tritone) pa IV dhigirii yemasikirwo makuru uye VI dhigirii remusiki mudiki. In harmonic. huru uye diki zvakare ine nguva yekuwedzera yechipiri (paiyo VI degree). U.uye. inoumbwa kubva pakuwedzera kwechromatic. semitone yepamusoro penguva yakakura kana yakachena kana kubva pakuderera kwechromatic. semitone yehwaro hwayo. Panguva imwecheteyo, kukosha kwetoni yenguva inoshanduka, nepo nhamba yematanho inosanganisirwa mairi uye, saizvozvo, zita rayo rinoramba rakafanana (somuenzaniso, yechipiri huru g - a, yakaenzana ne 1 toni, inoshanduka kuva yakawedzera. yechipiri g – ais kana ges – a, yakaenzana ne1 Apo nguva yakawedzerwa inodzorerwa, nguva yakaderedzwa inoumbwa, semuenzaniso. chetatu chakawedzerwa chinoshanduka kuita chinodzikira chechitanhatu. Kufanana nenguva dzakareruka, nguva dzemukomboni dzinogonawo kuwedzerwa.

Nekuwedzera pamwe chete kumusoro uye kuderera kwechigadziko chepakati nechromatic. semitone inoumba nguva yakawedzerwa kaviri (somuenzaniso, cheshanu chakachena d - a, yakaenzana ne 3 1/2 toni, inoshanduka kuita yakapetwa kaviri-yakawedzera yechishanu des-ais, yakaenzana ne 41/2 toni, enharmonically yakaenzana nehombe. chetanhatu). Nguva yakawedzerwa kaviri inogonawo kuumbwa nekusimudza kumusoro kwepakati kana nekudzikisa chigadziko chayo nechromatic. inzwi (somuenzaniso, yechipiri guru g - a inoshanduka kuva yechipiri yakawedzera kaviri g - aisis kana geses - a, yakaenzana ne 2 tones, enharmonically yakaenzana nechetatu huru). Paunenge uchidzorera nguva yakawedzerwa kaviri, nguva yakaderera kaviri inoumbwa.

Ona Interval, Interval Reversal.

VA Vakhromeev