Emiriton nhoroondo
Emiriton ndeimwe yekutanga electromusical zviridzwa zveSoviet "synthesizer kuvaka". Iyo emiriton yakagadzirwa uye yakagadzirwa muna 1932 neSoviet acoustician, muzukuru wemunyori mukuru Andrei Vladimirovich Rimsky-Korsakov, pamwe chete naAA Ivanov, VL Kreutser naVP Dzerzhkovich. Yakawana zita rayo kubva mumabhii ekutanga mumashoko eElectronic Musical Instrument, mazita evagadziri vaviri Rimsky-Korsakov naIvanov, uye izwi rekuti "toni" pakupera chaiko. Mimhanzi yechiridzwa chitsva yakanyorwa neayo AA Ivanov pamwe chete nemutambi wemamiritonic M. Lazarev. Emiriton akagamuchira mvumo kubva kune vakawanda vanyori veSoviet venguva iyoyo, kusanganisira BV Asafiev naDD Shostakovich.
Emiriton ine piano-mhando yemutsipa kiyibhodhi, vhoriyamu tsoka inotsika yekuchinja ruzha timbre, amplifier uye gudzanzwi. Aive nemhando ye6 octaves. Nekuda kwemaitiro ekugadzira, chiridzwa ichi chaigona kutoridzwa nezvibhakera uye kutevedzera kurira kwakasiyana: violin, cellos, oboe, ndege kana shiri. Emiriton inogona kunge iri yega uye kuita muduti kana quartet nezvimwe zviridzwa zvemimhanzi. Pakati pemamwe mafananidziro echiridzwa, munhu anogona kusarudza "trautonium" yaFriedrich Trautwein, "theremin" uye French "Ondes Martenot". Nekuda kwehupamhi hwakasiyana, hupfumi hwetimbres, uye kuwanikwa kwemaitiro ekuita, kutaridzika kweemiriton kwakashongedza zvakanyanya mabasa emimhanzi.
