Mabhero: tsananguro yekushandisa, kuumbwa, mhando, nhoroondo, kushandiswa

Mabhero chiridzwa chemumhanzi chiri muchikwata chekuridza. Inogonawo kunzi glockenspiel.

Inopa chiedza, chinorira mupiyano, uye inopenya, yakapfuma timbre mune forte. Manotsi ake akanyorwa mu treble clef, akati wandei octaves pazasi peizwi chairo. Inotora nzvimbo mune zvibodzwa pasi pemabhero uye pamusoro peiyo xylophone.

Mabhero anonzi idiophones: ruzha rwavo runobva kune izvo zvavanogadzirwa kubva. Dzimwe nguva kurira hakugoneki pasina zvimwe zvikamu, semuenzaniso, tambo kana membrane, asi chiridzwa hachina chekuita netambo uye membranophones.

Kune marudzi maviri ezviridzwa - nyore uye keyboard:

• Mabhero akareruka mahwendefa esimbi akarongwa mumitsara miviri pachigadziko chehuni muchimiro chetrapezoid. Vanoiswa sekiyi dzepiyano. Izvo zvinoratidzwa mune zvakasiyana-siyana: nhamba ye octave inotarirwa nekugadzirwa uye nhamba yemahwendefa. Mutambo unoridzwa nesando diki kana matanda, kazhinji anogadzirwa nesimbi kana huni.
• Mumabhero ekiibhodhi, mahwendefa anogadzikwa mumuviri wakafanana nepiyano. Inobva pane imwe nzira iri nyore inotamisa mabheti kubva kukiyi kune rekodhi. Iyi sarudzo iri nyore nyore, asi kana tikataura nezvekuchena kwetimbre, zvino inorasikirwa neshanduro yakapfava yechiridzwa.

Nhoroondo inoreva mabhero kunhamba yezviridzwa zvekutanga zvekuimba. Iko hakuna chaiyo vhezheni yekwakabva, asi vazhinji vanotenda kuti China yave nyika yavo. Vakaonekwa muEurope muzana remakore rechi17.

Pakutanga, vaive seti yemabhero madiki ane mapikisi akasiyana. Chimbo chacho chakawana basa remimhanzi rakazara muzana remakore rechi19, apo chimiro chekare chakatsiviwa nemahwendefa esimbi. Yakatanga kushandiswa nevaimbi vechikwata chesymphony orchestra. Yakasvika mazuva edu ine zita rimwechete uye haina kurasikirwa nekuzivikanwa kwayo: ruzha rwayo runogona kunzwika mumabasa anozivikanwa e orchestra.