Armen Tigranovich Tigranian (Armen Tigranian) |

Armen Tigranian

Akaberekwa muna 1879 muAlexandropol (Leninakan), mumhuri yemhizha yewachi. Akadzidza paTbilisi Gymnasium, asi haana kukwanisa kuipedza nekuda kwekushaya mari uye akamanikidzwa kutanga kushanda.

Neraki iye pachake, jaya racho rakasangana nemukurumbira weRussia muimbi, etonographer uye munyori NS Klenovsky, uyo akanga ane hanya zvikuru uye akangwarira pamusoro pevechidiki vane zvipo. Akabatsira zvikuru mukuvandudza kuravira kwehunyanzvi hwemuimbi wechidiki.

Muna 1915, munyori akagadzira mimhanzi yenhetembo "Leyli naMajnun", uye akazogadzira nhamba inokosha yepiyano, mazwi, symphonic mabasa. Mushure meGreat October Socialist Revolution, akanyora nziyo dzakawanda, mabasa akatsaurirwa kumhemberero dzekugadzwa kwesimba reSoviet muArmenia neGeorgia, nziyo dzakawanda dzekwaya, dzerudo.

Basa repakati reTigranyan, iro rakaita kuti azivikanwe zvakanyanya, ndiro opera "Anush". Muimbi akazvibata muna 1908, akatakurwa nedetembo rakanaka rezita rimwe chete naHovhannes Tumanyan. Muna 1912, opera yakatopedzwa yakarongwa (mune shanduro yayo yekutanga) neAlexandropol (Leninakan) vana vechikoro. Zvinoda kuziva kuti mutambi wekutanga webasa repakati mune opera iyi panguva iyoyo aive wechidiki Shara Talyan, gare gare People's Artist yeUSSR, uyo kwemakore makumi mana akaramba ari mutambi akanakisa wechikamu ichi.

Mukugadzirwa kweState Opera neBallet Theatre yeArmenian SSR, "Anush" yakaratidzwa muMoscow muna 1939 pamakore gumi eArmenian art (mune shanduro itsva, yakagadzirirwa vaimbi vega vanogona kwazvo, kwaya yakazara uye nziyo dze orchestra) uye zvakaita kuti veruzhinji vayemure pamwe chete.

Mune opera yake ine tarenda, akadzamisa pfungwa yemunyori wenhetembo "Anush", munyori anofumura rusaruro rune hutsinye hwehupenyu hwemhuri yemadzibaba, netsika dzayo dzekutsiva ropa, izvo zvinounza kutambura kusingaverengeki kuvanhu vasina mhosva. Kune akawanda echokwadi mutambo uye lyricism mumhanzi we opera.

Tigranyan ndiye munyori wemimhanzi yemitambo yakawanda inoshamisa. Uyewo yakakurumbira ndeye "Oriental Dances" uye chikwata chekutamba chakagadzirwa pamusana pezvinyorwa zvemimhanzi yemitambo kubva ku opera "Anush".

Tigranyan akanyatsodzidza folk art. Muimbi ane zvakawanda zvakarekodhwa zvechinyakare uye magadzirirwo awo ehunyanzvi.

Armen Tigranovich Tigranyan akafa muna 1950.