Sei nziyo zhinji dzichigara 3-5 maminitsi paavhareji

Peter Baskerville: Ndiwo mhedzisiro yekudzikiswa kwehunyanzvi kwave chiyero - indasitiri yemimhanzi yakakurumbira yakaigamuchira, yakatsigira, uye yakatanga kuitengesa. Muenzaniso ipurojekiti yakavambwa naMac Powell naFernando Ortega.

Zvese zvakatanga kumashure kuma1920s, apo 10-inch (25 cm) 78-rpm marekodhi akakunda makwikwi uye akave anonyanya kufarirwa svikiro redhiyo. Nzira dzakakasharara dzekumaka mateki pane rekodhi uye tsono yakakora yekuaverenga inoganhurira kureba kwenguva yekurekodha kudivi rega rega rekodhi kusvika kumaminetsi matatu.

Kukanganisa kwehunyanzvi kwakabata zvakananga kusikwa kwemimhanzi. Vanyori nevatambi vakagadzira nziyo dzavo, vachifunga nezvematanho eiyo yakakurumbira svikiro. Kwenguva yakareba, maminitsi matatu vasina ndiwo waiva muyero wekurekodha rwiyo , kusvikira nzira dziri nani dzokubata nadzo dzave nyanzvi muma1960, uye zvinyorwa zvakatetepa-track zvakaonekwa, izvo zvaibvumira vanyori kuti vawedzere kureba kwezvinyorwa.

Nekudaro, kunyangwe kusati kwauya kweLPs, chiyero chemaminitsi matatu chakaunza purofiti yakakura kuindasitiri yemimhanzi yepop. Nhepfenyuro dzeredhiyo, dzine mihoro yaitsamira panhamba yezviziviso paawa, dzakamutsigira nomufaro. Vagadziri vese vaifarira zano rekutengesa dzimbo pfupi pfupi pane rwiyo rwumwechete rurefu rwune 2-3 zvikamu kana akavakirwa-mukati matiraki.

Nhepfenyuro idzi dzakaridzawo nziyo dzemaminetsi matatu dzerock uye roll dzakanangana nechizvarwa chemashure ehondo ye1960s, iyo yakaunza inotakurika transistor maredhiyo mune pop tsika. Zvinogona kutaurwa kuti nziyo dzemaminiti matatu kusvika ku3 dzauya kuzotsanangura mimhanzi yepop uye dzava kuzivikanwa seye archetype.

Zvakazoitika kuti iyo tekinoroji yekumisikidza yakatsigirwa uye yakatanga kushandiswa kune zvekutengesa, asi izvi hazvireve zvachose kuti maartist nevadi vemimhanzi vakatendera iyi chiyero. Somuenzaniso, muna 1965, Bob Dylan akaimba rwiyo "SeRolling Stone" kwemaminetsi anopfuura matanhatu, uye muna 6, The Beatles yakanyora maminitsi manomwe. vasina "Hesi Jude" uchishandisa tekinoroji nyowani yakatetepa rekodhi.

Vakateverwa ne “Nzira yeKudenga” naLed Zeppelin, “American Pie” naDon McLean, “Mvura yaNovember” naGuns N' Roses, “Money for Nothing” naDire Straits, “Shine On You Crazy Diamond” naPink Floyd. , “Bat Out of Hehell by Meat Loaf, The Who’s “Haazonyengedzwi Zvakare” uye Queen’s “Bohemian Rhapsody” akareba maminetsi manomwe.

Ken Eckert: Ndinobvumirana nezviri pamusoro, asi ndinocherechedza kuti pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zvekugamuchira nziyo dzemaminitsi matatu, uye handifungi kuti imwe neimwe yadzo inopedza nyaya yacho. Chokwadi, pakutanga, tekinoroji yekurekodha yaida kuti nziyo dzive maminetsi matatu kureba.

Iyi mwero yakaisa gwara raifamba mimhanzi yepop kwemakumi emakore akati wandei. Nekudaro, nei mainjiniya eVictorian asina kungoita masilinda akareba? Edison akanga asiri muimbi. Kunenge kune imwe mhando yegungano kuti maminetsi matatu anokwana kurekodhwa kwakawanda.

Ndinofunga zvikonzero zviri mu psychology yemunhu. Zvichida 3-4 maminetsi ndiyo nguva yenguva iyo mimhanzi yemimhanzi inonzwika haina nguva yekufinhwa (zvechokwadi, pane zvisingaverengeki kunze).

Ini zvakare ndinofungidzira kuti maminetsi matatu inguva yakasununguka yekutamba - vanhu havanete zvekuti vanoda kumbozorora kwenguva pfupi (kana shanduko yemudiwa). Ndizvo nekuda kwezvikonzero izvi kuti mimhanzi yekuMadokero yakakurumbira yekudhanha zvichida yakawira munguva ino dungwerungwe . Zvakare, iyi ingori fungidziro yangu.

Darren Monson: Mitemo yehunyanzvi yakakanganisa kugadzirwa kwemimhanzi, asi handibvumi kuti ichi ndicho chikonzero chete.

Nekuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji, panofanira kunge paine shanduko kune nziyo dzehurefu hunodiwa nemusika, asi izvi hazvina kuitika - isu tichiri kuomerera kune 3-5 miniti standard. Asi nei?

Chikonzero chekuti rwiyo rwuve maminitsi mashanu kana pasi nekuda kwechikamu cherwiyo chinozivikanwa se "break-in".

Kuzorora kunowanzoita masere matanho uye inoiswa anenge pakati perwiyo. Chinokosha chekurasikirwa ndechekuchinja mafungiro erwiyo kuti muteereri asafinhike.

Munhu anogona kuchengetedza kuisa pfungwa kwenguva pfupi - kazhinji, masekondi masere chete. Kuti rwiyo ruyeukwe zviri nyore, zvinokosha kuti muteereri adzidze uye arumbe pasina kuomerwa.

MaBeetles akataura nezvekuyedza zvimiro zvenziyo dzakasiyana (uye kureba) pamberi pevateereri vapenyu vasati vawana kukwana kwakakwana. Iyo yemaminetsi matatu yekutyora-mukati track yakanakira kuimba pamwe chete nevateveri.

Ini ndinotenda kuti kunyangwe paine zvisingakwanisi zvehunyanzvi zvakaiswa pamarekodhi ekutanga, isu taizosarudza nziyo dzakareba 3-5 maminetsi.

Ini ndiri muridzi weimba yebhizimisi remimhanzi Audio Rokit [yakatengwa nemukwikwidzi weMusic Gateway muna Kukadzi 2015 - approx. per.], uye isingasviki 1.5% yenziyo dzese dzakakwidzwa dzinopfuura 3-5 maminetsi!

Marcel Tirado: Kana iwe uchitaura nezvezvino nziyo dzepop/rock dzaunonzwa paredhiyo nhasi, pane zvikonzero zvakati kuti nei dzichifanira kudzikiswa kusvika pamaminitsi 3-5 (panzvimbo ye3, zvakanaka kusvika pa3.5). Ngatitange nenyaya yekuti nguva yekuisa pfungwa yadzikira pakati pevateereri vemimhanzi - zvakakwana kuteerera nziyo dzakaonekwa pamberi pekutanga kwe80s.

Kune "kudzika" kwakawanda munziyo dze60s uye 70s. Mumakore ekuma80, sainzi yakapinda muindasitiri yemimhanzi, izvo zvakaita kuti tisvike patiri nhasi.

Kureba kwerwiyo kwemaminetsi matatu kusvika ku3 kune hukama nemagadzirirwo enziyo, iyo yakave nemhedzisiro huru paindasitiri yemimhanzi uye inoonekwa seyakajairwa fomula. Kana iwe usingazive kuti chii, zvino zvinoita seizvi:

Vhesi - Chorus - Chepiri ndima - Chepiri korasi yechipiri – Kurasika – Third korasi

Kune misiyano yakasiyana-siyana yechimiro ichi, asi, kune imwe dhigirii kana imwe, ivo vese vanowira mukati me3 kusvika ku5 maminetsi renji. Indasitiri yemimhanzi haizvibvumi, asi kuti uwane rwiyo paredhiyo unofanirwa kubhadhara - kana rwiyo rwakareba, mari yakawanda yaunofanira kupa.

Pfupisa. Saka, zvese zvine mhosva: kutarisisa kwevateereri vemazuva ano, pesvedzero yeredhiyo pakupfupikiswa kwenziyo (chishuwo chekusaburitsa njanji kuitira kukwezva vateereri vatsva), mutengo wekuridza rwiyo paredhiyo. . Indasitiri inoita seinofunga kuti zviri nyore kusimudzira mimhanzi pakati pemaminetsi matatu ne3, asi panogona kunge paine zvimwe zvinhu zvandisina kunyora.

Luigi Cappel: Mhinduro yakanaka Marcel. Parizvino ndiri kudzidza kosi yekunyora nziyo paBerklee College yeMumhanzi. Takadzidziswa kuti kunyange zvazvo nhamba yemitsara murwiyo ichigona kusiyana, maumbirwo “Vhesi – Chorasi – Vhesi rechipiri – Chorus yechipiri. - Kupwanya - Third Chorus" ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa.

Nziyo zhinji dzinopfuura 3-5 maminetsi dzinofinha, kunze kweshanduro dzakawedzerwa dzemateki aunofarira. Izvi hazvirevi kuti nziyo refu dzakaita semabharadhi dzakaipa, kungoti kuchengeta kufarira kwemuteereri ndicho chinhu chikuru. Zvinokoshawo kuti rwiyo rwupfupi, rwuve nyore kudzidza mazwi. Vanhu vanofarira kuimba.

Kune zvisingafi zvechinyakare zvakaita se “Gobvu seChidhinha”, izvo mu70s vanhu vazhinji vaiziva izwi neshoko, asi izvi ndizvo zvakasarudzika pane mutemo - ini handigone kufunga nezve chero chinhu chakafanana, asi kubva mumimhanzi yemazuva ano.