Musical archeology: inonyanya kufadza inowanikwa

Musical archaeology ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzinonakidza mune zvekuchera matongo. Art monuments uye kudzidza tsika dzemimhanzi zvinogona kudzidzwa nekujairana nendima yakadai semumhanzi wekuchera matongo.

Zviridzwa, nhoroondo yavo uye kukura zvaifadza masayendisiti akawanda munyika yose, kusanganisira Armenian. Muimbi ane mukurumbira wekuArmenia uye mutambi weviolin AM Tsitsikyan aifarira kubuda nekuvandudzwa kwezviridzwa zvine tambo muArmenia.

Armenia inyika yekare inozivikanwa zvakanyanya netsika dzayo dzemimhanzi. Pamateru emakomo makuru eArmenia - Aragats, Yeghegnadzor, Vardenis, Syunik, Sisian, mifananidzo yematombo yevanhu vane hupenyu hwaifambidzana nemimhanzi yakawanikwa.

Zvinonakidza zvinowanikwa: violin uye kamancha

Mudetembi mukuru weArmenian, muzivi, mumiriri wekare weArmenian Renaissance Narekatsi atova muzana remakore rechi10 akataura chiridzwa chine tambo chakadai seviolin kana, sezvavanodaidza kuti jutak muArmenia.

Guta reDvin ndiro guta guru rekare reArmenia. Panguva yekuchera kweguta iri, vanochera matongo veArmenia vakawana zvinonyanya kufadza zvakawanikwa. Pakati pavo, violin ye1960th-XNUMXth mazana emakore uye kamancha yezana ramakore rechiXNUMX-XNUMX, yakawanikwa muXNUMX.

Ngarava yakatangira muzana remakore rechi11 inokwezva vanhu vakawanda. Girazi resafire-violet rine maitiro akanaka rinosiyanisa kubva kumidziyo yose. Ichi chikepe chinonakidza kwete chete kune archaeologist, asiwo kune muimbi. Unoratidza muimbi akagara pakapeti achiridza chiridzwa chakakotamiswa. Ichi chishandiso chinonakidza kwazvo. Iyo saizi yeviola, uye muviri wakafanana muchimiro negitare. Tambo yakaita seuta uta. Kubata uta apa kunobatanidza mapendekete nenzira dzeparutivi, zvinova zvinoratidzira zvose zviri zviviri kuMadokero nekuMabvazuva.

Vakawanda vanosimbisa kuti uyu mufananidzo wevakatangira violin, inonzi fidel. Pakati pezviridzwa zvemimhanzi zvakakotamiswa, kamancha yakawanikwa zvakare muDvina, inovawo chiratidzo chakakosha chesainzi yezviridzwa. Armenia inoti inobata chinzvimbo chepamusoro munyaya yekubuda kwezviridzwa zvine tambo.

Zvimwe zviridzwa zvinofadza

Izvo zvinonyanya kufadza zvinowanikwa zvakare zvakadzokera kunguva yeHumambo hweVan. MuKarmir Blur, vanochera matongo vakawana ndiro dzaive dzakaturikidzana pamusoro peimwe. Paiva ne97 vavo. Ndiro dzine unhu hwadzo hwakanaka dzaishandiswa nevanhu sezvinhu zvetsika. MuArmenian Highlands, izvo zvinodikanwa zvekuonekwa kwe lutens zvakasimuka. Mumifananidzo yekuyamura yeumambo hwevaHiti, munyika yeHayasa (Little Armenia), mufananidzo wembira wakachengetedzwa.

Izvo zvakanyanya kufadza zvakawanikwa zvakawanikwawo muLchashen mirwi yekuvigwa, kusanganisira lute kubva pakati pe2nd millennium BC. MuArtashat, lute mu terracotta kubva panguva yeHellenistic yakaratidzwa. Iwo airatidzwa ese ari maviri muArmenian madiki uye pamatombo ematombo emuMiddle Ages.

Munguva yekuchera kwaGarni naArtashat, mapaipi matatu akawanikwa akagadzirwa nemapfupa. 3-4 maburi akachengetedzwa paari. Ndiro dzesirivha dziri paKarashamba dzinoratidza mienzaniso yekutanga yezviridzwa zvinofuridza.

Masayendisiti eArmenia achiri kufarira mumhanzi wekuchera matongo, pamwe chete nehupfumi hwenhaka yeArmenian folklore, kusvika nhasi.