Domenico Maria Gasparo Angiolini (Domenico Angiolini) |
Domenico Angiolini
Akazvarwa February 9, 1731 muFlorence. Italian choreographer, muimbi, librettist, munyori. Angiolini yakagadzira chiitiko chitsva cheimba yemitambo. Achibva kure nemaitiro echinyakare engano uye nhoroondo yekare, akatora komedhi yaMoliere sehwaro, achiidaidza kuti "Spanish tragicomedy". Angiolini yaisanganisira tsika uye zvimwe zvehupenyu chaihwo muiyo comedic canvas, uye yakaunza zvinhu zvekufungidzira mune inoshungurudza denouement.
Kubva muna 1748 akaita semutambi muItaly, Germany, Austria. Muna 1757 akatanga kutamba mabheti muTurin. Kubva muna 1758 akashanda muVienna, kwaakadzidza naF. Hilferding. Muna 1766-1772, 1776-1779, 1782-1786. (kwemakore anenge 15) Angiolini akashanda muRussia semugadziri wechoreograph, uye pakushanya kwake kwekutanga semutambi wekutanga. Semunhu aiita choreographer, akaita debut yake muSt. Petersburg neballet The Departure of Aeneas, kana Dido Abandoned (1766), akarongwa maererano script yake pachake, rakafuridzirwa opera pachiitiko chimwe chete. Zvadaro, ballet yakaenda zvakasiyana kubva kune opera. Muna 1767 akaita mutambo weBallet weChinese. Mugore rimwe chetero, Angiolini, ari kuMoscow, pamwe chete nevatambi veSt. naB. Galuppi. Achiziva muMoscow nemitambo yeRussia uye mimhanzi, akagadzira ballet pamadingindira echiRussia "Kunakidzwa neYuletide" (1767).
Angiolini akapa nzvimbo inokosha kumimhanzi, achidavira kuti “ndiyo nhetembo yemitambo ye<em>pantomime ballet.” Anenge asina kutamisa ballets dzakatogadzirwa kuMadokero kusvika padanho reRussia, asi akagadzira epakutanga. Angiolini akaita: Rusaruro rwakakundwa (kune yake script uye mumhanzi, 1768), ballet mifananidzo muGaluppi's Iphigenia muTaurida (The Fury, Sailors and Noble Scythians); "Armida naRenold" (pamwe script yake nemimhanzi naG. Raupach, 1769); "Semira" (pane script yavo pachavo uye mimhanzi inobva panjodzi yezita rimwechete naAP Sumarokov, 1772); "Theseus naAriadne" (1776), "Pygmalion" (1777), "Chinese Orphan" (zvichienderana nenhamo yaVoltaire pane zvinyorwa zvake uye mumhanzi, 1777).
Angiolini akadzidzisa pachikoro chemitambo, uye kubva muna 1782 - muboka reFree Theatre. Pakupera kwezana ramakore, akava mubatanidzwa muhondo yerusununguko mukurwisana nehutongi hweAustria. Muna 1799-1801. akanga ari mutirongo; Mushure mekusunungurwa, akanga asingachashandi muimba yemitambo. Vanakomana vana vaAngiolini vakazvipira kunhandare yeballet.
Angiolini aive mushanduri mukuru weiyo choreographic theatre yezana ramakore rechi XNUMX, mumwe wevakatanga ballet inoshanda. Akakamura mhando dzeballet mumapoka mana: grotesque, comic, semi-character uye yakakwirira. Akagadzira misoro mitsva ye ballet, achivakwevera kubva kumhando dzenhamo, kusanganisira zvirongwa zvenyika. Akatsanangura maonero ake pamusoro pekuvandudzwa kwe "kutamba kunobudirira" mumabasa akawanda ezvinyorwa.
Angiolini akafa musi waFebruary 5, 1803 muMilan.
