Louis Andriessen |

Louis Andriessen

Louis Andriessen akaberekerwa muUtrecht (Netherlands) muna 1939 mumhuri yevaimbi. Baba vake Hendrik uye mukoma Jurrian vaivawo vanyori vane mukurumbira. Louis akadzidza kuumbwa nababa vake uye naKees van Baaren kuHague Conservatory, uye muna 1962-1964. akaenderera mberi nezvidzidzo zvake muMilan neBerlin naLuciano Berio. Kubva 1974, anga achibatanidza basa remunyori uye piano nekudzidzisa.

Akatanga basa rake semuimbi ane nziyo dzejazz uye avant-garde, Andriessen akakurumidza kushanduka akananga kushandiswa kwezvakareruka, dzimwe nguva zvekutanga melodic, harmonic uye rhythmic nzira uye zviri pachena zviridzwa, umo timbre yega yega inonzwika zvakajeka. Mimhanzi yake inosanganisa simba rinofambira mberi, laconism yenzira dzinoratidza uye kujeka kwejira remimhanzi, umo piquant, zvinonhuwira zvinonzwika zvehuni nendarira, piyano kana magitare emagetsi anokunda.

Andreessen ave kuzivikanwa zvakanyanya semuimbi anotungamira wemazuva ano muNetherlands uye mumwe wevanyori vanotungamira pasirese uye vane simba zvakanyanya. Rudzi rwezvinyorwa zvekufemerwa kwemunyori rwakakura kwazvo: kubva mumhanzi waCharles Ives muAnachronie I, mufananidzo waPiet Mondrian muDe Stijl, medieval "zviratidzo" muHadewijch - kushanda pakuvaka ngarava uye dzidziso yeatomu. muDe Materie Chikamu I. Imwe yezvidhori zvake mumhanzi ndiIgor Stravinsky.

Andriessen neushingi anotora mapurojekiti akaomarara ekugadzira, achiongorora hukama pakati pemimhanzi nezvematongerwo enyika muDe Staat (Nyika, 1972-1976), chimiro chenguva nekumhanya mumabasa ezita rimwechete (De Tijd, 1980-1981, uye De Snelheid. , 1983), mibvunzo yerufu uye kusasimba kwezvinhu zvese zvepasi muTrilogy yeZuva Rokupedzisira ("Trilogy yeZuva Rokupedzisira", 1996 - 1997).

Nziyo dzaAndriessen dzinokwezva vazhinji vevatambi vemazuva ano vanotungamira, kusanganisira maviri eDutch ensembles akatumidzwa zita remabasa ake: De Volharding naHoketus. Pakati pevamwe vaimbi vane mukurumbira vemimhanzi yake munyika yekwake maensembles ASKO | Schoenberg, Nieuw Amsterdams Peil, Schoenberg Quartet, varidzi vepiyano Gerard Bowhuis naKees van Zeeland, makondakita Reinbert de Leeuw naLukas Vis. Nziyo dzake dzakaitwa neSan Francisco Symphony, Los Angeles Philharmonic, BBC Symphony, Kronos Quartet, London Symphonyette, Ensemble Modern, MusikFabrik, Icebreaker uye Bang paCan All Stars. Mazhinji emapoka aya akaraira nziyo kubva kuAndriessen.

Basa remunyori mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeunyanzvi rinosanganisira nhevedzano yemapurojekiti ekutamba, kugadzirwa kwakazara kweDe Materie yeNetherlands Opera (inotungamirwa naRobert Wilson), kubatana kutatu naPeter Greenaway - iyo firimu M ndeyeMunhu, Mimhanzi, Mozart. ("Munhu, Mimhanzi, Mozart inotanga naM") uye mitambo paNetherlands Opera: ROSA Rufu rweMunyori ("Rufu rweMuiti: Rose", 1994) uye Kunyora kuna Vermeer ("Mharidzo kuVermeer", 1999). Mukubatana nemutungamiriri Hal Hartley, anogadzira The New Math(s) (2000) neLa Commedia, kugadzirwa kwe opera kunobva paDante yeNetherlands Opera, iyo yakatanga kuratidzwa kuHolland Festival muna 2008. Iyi nhevedzano yakaburitswa neNonesuch Records Andriessen's. zvakarekodhwa, kusanganisira iyo yakazara vhezheni yeDe Materie, ROSA Rufu rweMumhanzi uye Kunyorera kuVermeer.

Mapurojekiti achangoburwa aAndreessen anosanganisira, kunyanya, mimhanzi-yemitambo inoumbwa Anaïs Nin yemuimbi Christina Zavalloni uye 8 vaimbi; yakatanga muna 2010, ichiteverwa neDVD neCD kurekodha neNieuw Amsterdams Peil Ensemble neLondon Sinfonietta. Imwe purojekiti yemakore achangopfuura ndeye La Girò yemuimbi weviolin Monica Germino uye hombe ensemble (yakatanga kumutambo weMITO SettembreMusica muItaly muna 2011). Mumwaka wa2013/14, nziyo naMysteriën yeRoyal Concertgebouw Orchestra inoitiswa naMariss Jansons naTapdance yekutamba uye mubatanidzwa mukuru nemukurumbira wekuScottish percussionist Colin Currie akarongerwa kutanga munhevedzano yemakonzati eMugovera mangwanani muAmsterdam.

Louis Andriessen ndiye akagamuchira mubairo weGrawemeier ane mukurumbira (akapihwa mukunaka mukuumbwa kwemimhanzi yezvidzidzo) yeopera yake La Commedia, iyo yakaburitswa paNonesuch kurekodha mumatsutso 2013.

Zvinyorwa zvaLouis Andriessen zvine kodzero naBoosey & Hawkes.

Kunobva: meloman.ru