Iyo yakakura brassiere

Pasina mubvunzo, imwe yezviridzwa zvakakura zvemhepo ndiyo tuba, iyo iri yeboka remidziyo yendarira ine hukuru hukuru. Uye pano tinogona kuona humwe hukama pakati pehukuru hwechiridzwa chakapihwa uye kugadzirisa kwacho. Kukura kwechiridzwa, kunoderedza kugadziridza kwacho, uye tuba chimwe chezviridzwa zvinorira zvakaderera muboka iri.

Kugadzirwa kwechubhu

Iyo chubhu inoumbwa nechubhu refu inotanga nemuromo, yakavharwa kakawanda, ichiwedzera conically uye kupera nebhero. Kusiyana nechitarisiko, ndechimwe chezvivakwa zvakanyanya kushanda zvakanyanya izvo zvinoda ruzivo rwakakura mukuita kwekugadzira. Madiki machubhu edhayamita akasungirirwa pombi huru, imwe neimwe ine mavharuvhu kana piston. Kazhinji machubhu anokungurutswa muchimiro cheellipse nekapu yakaiswa kurudyi rwemutambi ane piston system kana rotary mavharuvhu.

Kushandiswa kwechubhu

Pasinei zvapo neidi rokuti chiridzwa chazvo chinowanzova chimwe chezvikurusa, vagari vomunzvimbomo vanowanzozvidzwa navateereri. Munhu wese anoteerera kune wekutanga violinist kana violinist, pianist kana pianist, uye zvishoma zvinotaurwa nezvevatambi vetabhu. Munhu anofanira kuziva, zvisinei, kuti tuba iri muochestra inoita basa rinokosha zvikuru rakapetwa kaviri. Icho chiridzwa icho, kune rumwe rutivi, chinotamba chinzvimbo chechiridzwa chine melodic, icho chinowanzo ridza yekutanga bass mutsara, kune rumwe rutivi, chiridzwa chine rhythmic chinowanzo tarisa kupomba kwechidimbu chakapihwa pamwe chete percussion. Zvakachengeteka kutaura kuti hapana orchestra haina mukana wekubudirira pasina tuba player. Zvakaita sekunge hapana mutambi webhesi mubhendi redombo. Mukomana wacho anowanzo mira pane imwe nzvimbo parutivi, nekuti kazhinji maziso evateveri anotarisa kune vatungamiriri, kureva kuti vaimbi vanotungamira, semuenzaniso vaimbi kana magitare ega, asi pasina chiridzwa ichi chiri musimboti webhendi, rwiyo rwakapihwa runogona. tarisa kupera simba. Iri pahwaro hwetuba inoridzwa kuti zviridzwa zvinotevera muochestra zvinogadzira kuenderera kweiyo harmonic.

Ehe, iyo tuba inonyanya kushandiswa mumhangura uye symphonic orchestras, asi zvakare inowedzera uye kazhinji inowanikwa mumapoka evaraidzo. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, inofarira kushandiswa kukuru mumimhanzi yeBalkan. Nguva zhinji, chiridzwa ichi chinodarika basa rachinopihwa, kunyanya sechiridzwa chinoridza hwaro, kuchengetedza kupuruzira, uye tinogona kusangana nazvo sechiridzwa chine zvikamu zvega muchidimbu.

Tube debut

Tuba yaive neruzhinji rwekutanga panguva ye1830 Hector Berlioz's Fantastic Symphony. Mushure mekonzati iyi, yakava tsika yekuti zvidimbu zvese zveorchestra zvaive nenzvimbo yetuba muchikamu chavo. Vanyori vakadai saRichard Wagner, Johannes Brahms, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky naNikolai Rimski-Korsakov vakashandisa tuba nenzira yakakosha mumasimphoni avo.

Kudzidza pane tuba

Zviridzwa zveBrass hazvisi nyore zviridzwa uye, sezviridzwa zvakawanda, zvinoda maawa akawanda ekudzidzira kusvetukira kune iyi yepamusoro tekinoroji level. Kune rimwe divi, iyi yekutanga nhanho yehunyanzvi hwetuba haina kunetsa kuwana, uye mushure mekuziva kuputika chaiko, unogona kutanga kutamba maparadhi akareruka. Nezvezera rakanaka rekutanga kudzidza kutamba tuba, sekunge nendarira yose, zvinokurudzirwa kuti havasi vana vaduku, sezvazvingave zvakadaro, semuenzaniso, munyaya yepiyano. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti mapapu emwana achiri kukura uye kuumbwa, uye haafanirwe kuiswa pasi pekunetseka kwakanyanya.

Kupfupisa, tuba chiridzwa chakanaka uye chinofadza. Ruzhinji rwevaimbi vanoridza chiridzwa ichi vanhu vakanaka kwazvo, vanofara. Chitarisiko chechiso chemutambi wetuba kazhinji chinogona kufadza muteereri zvakanyanya, asi iyi ndiyo nzira iyo chiridzwa chinofadza. Kunze kwezvo, zvakakoshawo kufunga nezvemakwikwi mumusika wemimhanzi. Ie. kune vakawanda saxophonists uye varidzi vehwamanda uye zvinosuruvarisa kuti havasi vese vane nzvimbo mune zvakanaka orchestra. Nekudaro, pane dhefisiti yakakura kana zvasvika kune yakanaka tubers.