Vladimir Vsevolodovich Krainev |
Vladimir Krainev
Vladimir Krainev ane chipo chinofadza chemimhanzi. Kwete chete yakakura, yakajeka, nezvimwewo - kunyange isu tichazotaura pamusoro peizvi gare gare. Ndizvozvo- kufara. Kukodzera kwake semutambi wemakonti kunoonekwa nekukurumidza, sezvavanotaura, neziso rakashama. Zvinoonekwa kune vese nyanzvi uye ari nyore mumhanzi anoda. Iye mupiyano wevazhinji, vateereri vakawanda - iri ibasa remhando yakasarudzika, iro risingapiwe kune mumwe nemumwe wevatambi vekushanyira ...
Vladimir Vsevolodovich Krainev akaberekerwa muKrasnoyarsk. Vabereki vake vanachiremba. Vakapa mwanakomana wavo dzidzo yakafara uye yakasiyana-siyana; mano ake enziyo haana kufuratirwawo. Kubva pazera remakore matanhatu, Volodya Krainev ari kudzidza paKharkov Music School. Mudzidzisi wake wokutanga aiva Maria Vladimirovna Itigina. "Pakanga pasina kana hudiki hwedunhu mubasa rake," Krainev anoyeuka kudaro. "Akashanda nevana, mukuona kwangu, zvakanaka kwazvo ..." Akatanga kutamba. Mugiredhi rechitatu kana kuti rechina, akaridza pachena koniti yeHaydn nevaimbi; muna 1957 akatora chikamu mumakwikwi vadzidzi Ukrainian mumhanzi zvikoro, kwaakapiwa, pamwe chete Yevgeny Mogilevsky, mubayiro wokutanga. Kunyange zvakadaro, semwana, akawira murudo nechikuva. Izvi zvakachengetwa maari kusvika nhasi: “Chiitiko chacho chinondikurudzira ... Hazvinei kuti kufara kwakakura sei, ndinogara ndichinzwa rufaro pandinobuda kuenda kunzira.”
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(Kune chikamu chakakosha chevanyori - Krainev pakati pavo - vanowana mibairo yepamusoro yekugadzira chaiyo kana vari paruzhinji. Neimwe nzira, munguva dzekare, mutambi weRussia ane mukurumbira MG Savina akaramba zvachose kutamba mutambo muBerlin kune mumwe chete. muoni - Emperor Wilhelm. Imba yacho yaifanira kuzadzwa nevakuru nevakuru vevarindi vamambo; Savina aida vateereri ... "Ndinoda vateereri," unogona kunzwa kubva kuna Krainev.)
Muna 1957, akasangana naAnaida Stepanovna Sumbatyan, tenzi anozivikanwa wepiyano pedagogy, mumwe wevadzidzisi vanotungamirira paMoscow Central Music School. Pakutanga, misangano yavo ndeye episodic. Krainev anouya kuzobvunzana, Sumbatyan anomutsigira nemazano nemirayiridzo. Kubva 1959, akanyoreswa zviri pamutemo mukirasi yake; iye zvino ari mudzidzi weMoscow Central Music School. "Zvese pano zvaifanira kutanga kubva pakutanga," Krainev anoenderera mberi nenyaya. “Handitaure kuti zvakanga zviri nyore uye zviri nyore. Nguva yokutanga yandakasiya zvidzidzo zvinenge misodzi mumaziso angu. Kusvika nguva pfupi yadarika, muKharkov, zvaiita kwandiri senge ndaiva muimbi akakwana, asi pano ... Ndinorangarira vakatombotya pakutanga; ipapo yakatanga kuratidzika kuva inofadza uye inofadza. Anaida Stepanovna akandidzidzisa kwete chete, uye kwete zvakanyanya, hunyanzvi hwepiyano, akandisuma kune nyika yechokwadi, yakakwirira art. Munhu ane pfungwa dzakajeka dzenhetembo, akaita zvakawanda kundiita kuti ndipindwe muropa nemabhuku, kupenda ... Zvese pamusoro pake zvakandikwezva, asi, zvichida, kupfuura zvose, aishanda nevana nevechiri kuyaruka pasina mumvuri webasa rechikoro, sezvaingoita vanhu vakuru. . Uye isu, vadzidzi vake, takakura nekukurumidza. "
Vezera rake kuchikoro vanoyeuka apo nhaurirano yakatendeukira kuna Volodya Krainev mumakore ake echikoro: kwaiva kurarama, kukurumidza, kusagadzikana pachako. Vanowanzo taura nezvevanhu vakadai - fidget, fidget ... Hunhu hwake hwaive hwakananga uye hwakavhurika, aisangana nevanhu zviri nyore, mumamiriro ese ezvinhu aiziva kunzwa akasununguka uye zvakasununguka; kupfuura chinhu chipi nechipi munyika aida joke, kusetsa. "Chinhu chikuru mutarenda raKrai ndiko kunyemwerera kwake, rumwe rudzi rwekuzara kunoshamisa kwehupenyu" (Fahmi F. Muzita remimhanzi // Soviet tsika. 1977. December 2), mumwe wevatsoropodzi vemimhanzi aizonyora makore akawanda gare gare. Izvi zvinobva kumazuva ake echikoro…
Kune izwi remufashoni "sociability" mumashoko evaongorori vemazuva ano, zvinoreva, kushandurirwa mumutauro wakajairwa, kugona kuita nyore uye nekukurumidza kumisa hukama nevateereri, kunzwisiswa nevateereri. Kubva pakuonekwa kwake kwekutanga pachikuva, Krainev akasiya pasina mubvunzo kuti akanga ari mutambi anoshamwaridzana. Nekuda kwekunaka kwehunhu hwake, aiwanzozviratidza mukutaura nevamwe pasina kana nhamburiko; zvimwe zvakafanana zvakaitika naye pachikuva. GG Neuhaus yakanyatso tsanangura kuti: "Volodya anewo chipo chekukurukurirana - anouya nyore nyore nevanhu" (EO Pervy Lidsky // Sov. Music. 1963. No. 12. P. 70.). Zvinofanira kufungidzirwa kuti Krainev ane chikwereti chake chakatevera chekufara semutambi wemakonti kwete zvishoma kune iyi mamiriro.
Asi, hongu, chekutanga pane zvese, aive nechikwereti kwaari - basa rakabudirira semuimbi wekushanya - ruzivo rwake rwakanyanya hupfumi hwepiyano. Mune izvi, akamira akaparadzana kunyangwe pakati pevamwe vake veCentral School comrades. Sezvo pasina munhu, akakurumidza kudzidza mabasa matsva. Pakarepo yeuka mashoko acho; kukurumidza kuunganidzwa repertoire; mukirasi, aisiyaniswa nehuchenjeri hunokurumidza, hungwaru, ruzivo rwechisikigo; uye, icho chakanga chiri chinhu chikuru chebasa rake romunguva yemberi, airatidza zvinhu zvakajeka zvikuru zveunyanzvi hwepamusoro.
"Matambudziko ehurongwa hwehunyanzvi, ini ndanga ndisingazive," anodaro Krainev. Anotaura pasina kakado keushingi kana kuwedzeredza, sezvazvaive chaizvo. Uye anowedzera kuti: "Ndakabudirira, sezvavanotaura, kubva pachiremwaremwa ..." Aida zvimedu zvakaomesesa, tempos inokurumidza - chiratidzo chevose vakazvarwa vane hunhu.
PaMoscow Conservatory, uko Krainev akapinda muna 1962, akadzidza pakutanga naHeinrich Gustavovich Neuhaus. “Ndinorangarira chidzidzo changu chekutanga. Kutaura chokwadi, hazvina kunyatsobudirira. Ndakanetseka zvikuru, hapana chandaikwanisa kuratidza chinhu chinokosha. Ipapo, pashure pechinguvana, zvinhu zvakava nani. Makirasi naGenrikh Gustavovich akatanga kuunza zvakawanda uye zvinofadza zvinoonekwa. Mushure mezvose, aive nehunyanzvi hwekudzidzisa - kuratidza hunhu hwakanakisa hwemumwe nemumwe wevadzidzi vake.
Misangano naGG Neuhaus yakapfuurira kusvikira parufu rwake muna 1964. Krainev akaita rwendo rwake rwokuwedzera mukati memadziro eimba inochengeterwa zvinhu achitungamirirwa nomwanakomana wapurofesa wake, Stanislav Genrikhovich Neuhaus; akapedza kudzidza kubva mukirasi yake yekupedzisira Conservatory kosi (1967) uye akapedza chikoro (1969). “Sekuona kwangu, ini naStanislav Genrikhovich takanga tiri vaimbi vakasiyana chaizvo. Sezviri pachena, zvakangoshanda kwandiri panguva yezvidzidzo zvangu. Irwo rudo "runotaura" rwaStanislav Genrikhovich rwakaratidza zvakawanda kwandiri mumunda wekutaura kwemimhanzi. Ndakadzidzawo zvakawanda kubva kumudzidzisi wangu muunyanzvi hwokuridza piyano.”
(Zvinofadza kuziva kuti Krainev, atova mudzidzi, mudzidzi akapedza kudzidza, haana kurega kushanyira mudzidzisi wake wechikoro, Anaida Stepanovna Sumbatyan. mudzidzisi uye mudzidzi.)
Kubva 1963, Krainev akatanga kukwira nhanho dzemakwikwi manera. Muna 1963 akagamuchira mubairo wechipiri muLeeds (Great Britain). Gore rinotevera - mubairo wekutanga uye zita remukundi weVian da Moto makwikwi muLisbon. Asi muedzo mukuru wakamumirira muna 1970 muMoscow, paFourth Tchaikovsky Competition. Chinhu chikuru hachisi chete nokuti Tchaikovsky Competition yakakurumbira semakwikwi emhando yepamusoro yekuoma. Zvakare nekuti kutadza - kutadza netsaona, kukanganisa kusingatarisirwe - kunogona kudzima zvese zvaakamboita kare. Kanzura zvaakanga ashanda nesimba kuti awane kuLeeds neLisbon. Izvi zvinoitika dzimwe nguva, Krainev akazviziva.
Aiziva, akatora njodzi, ainetsekana - uye akakunda. Pamwe chete nomuimbi wepiyano wechiRungu John Lill, akapiwa mubairo wokutanga. Vakanyora nezvake kuti: "MuKrainev kune kunowanzonzi kuda kuhwina, kukwanisa kukunda kusawirirana kwakanyanya nechivimbo chakadzikama" (Fahmi F. Muzita remimhanzi.).
1970 pakupedzisira akasarudza danho rake. Kubva ipapo, haasati ambobva padanho rakakura.
Pane imwe nguva, pane imwe yemitambo yake kuMoscow Conservatory, Krainev akazarura purogiramu yemanheru neChopin's polonaise muA-flat major (Op. 53). Mune mamwe mazwi, chidimbu chinowanzoonekwa seimwe yezvakaoma piyano 'repertoires. Vakawanda, zvichida, havana kuisa chero kukosha kune ichi chokwadi: hakuna Krainev akakwana here, pamapepa ake, mitambo yakaoma zvikuru? Kune nyanzvi, zvisinei, pakanga paine nguva inoshamisa pano; zvinotangira papi kuita kwenyanzvi (maitirwo uye sei anoipedza) inotaura zvakawanda. Kuvhura iyo clavirabend neA-flat major Chopin polonaise, ine mavara-mavara-mavara, akanyatsotsanangurwa piyano magadzirirwo, dizzying cheni dzeoctave muruoko rweruboshwe, nezvose izvi kareidoscope yekuita zvinonetsa, zvinoreva kusanzwa chero (kana kuti hapana. ) "kutya kwedanho" mukati mako. Usafunga nezve chero pre-konsati kusava nechokwadi kana kufungisisa zvemweya; kuziva kuti kubva pamaminetsi ekutanga ekuve pachikuva, iyo mamiriro e "kuvimba kwakadzikama" inofanira kuuya, iyo yakabatsira Krainev pamakwikwi - kuvimba mutsinga dzake, kuzvidzora, ruzivo. Uye zvechokwadi, muminwe yako.
Kunyanya kutaurwa kunofanira kuitwa neminwe yaKrainev. Muchikamu chino, akakwezva kutarisa, sezvavanotaura, kubva mumazuva eCentral School. Rangarira: "... Ndakanga ndisingazive chero dambudziko rehunyanzvi ... ndakaita zvese kubva pabhati." ichi inogona kupihwa chete nemasikirwo. Krainev aigara achida kushanda pachiridzwa chacho, aiwanzodzidzira pachikoro kwemaawa masere kana mapfumbamwe pazuva. (Akanga asina chiridzwa chake panguva iyoyo, akagara mukirasi pashure pokunge zvidzidzo zvapera uye haana kusiya kiibhodhi kusvikira pakati pousiku.) Asi zvakadaro, ane chikwereti chebudiriro yake inoorora muunyanzvi hwepiyano kune chimwe chinhu chinopfuura. kungoshanda chete - kubudirira kwakadaro, sekwake, nguva dzose kunogona kusiyaniswa kubva kune izvo zvinowanwa nekushingaira, kushanda nesimba uye kunorwadza. “Muimbi ndiye ane mwoyo murefu zvikuru pavanhu,” akadaro munyori wenziyo wechiFrench Paul Dukas, “uye maidi anobvumikisa kuti kudai kwakanga kuri bedzi pamusoro pebasa rokuhwina mamwe mapazi e<em>laurel, vanenge vaimbi vose vaizopiwa mirwi yeruzha” (Ducas P. Muzyka uye mavambo// Zvinyorwa uye wongororo yevanyori veFrance.—L., 1972. S. 256.). Krainev's laurels mupiyano harisi basa rake chete ...
Mumutambo wake munhu anogona kunzwa, semuenzaniso, yakanakisa plastiki. Zvinogona kuonekwa kuti kuva papiyano ndiyo yakanyanya kupfava, yakasikwa uye inomufadza. GG Neuhaus akambonyora nezve "inoshamisa virtuoso dexterity" (Neihaus G. Good uye Different // Vech. Moscow. 1963. December 21) Krainev; Shoko rese riri pano rinonyatsoenderana. Ose ari maviri epithet "anoshamisa" uye neimwe nzira isina kujairika mutsara "virtuoso unyanzvi“. Krainev anoshamisira zvinoshamisa mukuita: zvigunwe zvine mutsindo, mheni-inokurumidza uye kufambisa-fambisa maoko chaiko, kurongeka kwakanakisa mune zvese zvaanoita pa keyboard ... Kumuona achitamba kunonakidza. Icho chokwadi chekuti vamwe vatambi, kirasi yepasi, inoonekwa seyakanyanya uye yakaoma basa, kukunda marudzi akasiyana-siyana ezvipingamupinyi, motor-technical tricks, nezvimwewo, ane hunyoro chaihwo, kubhururuka, nyore. Zvakadai mukuita kwake ndeyeChopin's A-flat major polonaise, iyo yakambotaurwa pamusoro apa, uye Schumann's Second Sonata, uye Liszt's "Wandering Lights", uye Scriabin's etudes, uye Limoges kubva kuMussorgsky's "Mifananidzo paChiratidziro", nezvimwe zvakawanda. “Ita kuti muitiro unorema, chiedza chenguva dzose nechiedza zvive zvakanaka,” akadzidzisa wechiduku ane unyanzvi KS Stanislavsky. Krainev ndomumwe wevashoma vanoridza piyano mumusasa wanhasi uyo, maererano nemaitiro ekutamba, akagadzirisa dambudziko iri.
Uye chimwezve chimiro chechitarisiko chake - ushingi. Hausi mumvuri wekutya, usiri wenguva dzose pakati pevanobuda vachienda kunzira! Ushingi - kusvika pakushinga, kusvika pachikuva "kushinga", sezvakataurwa nemumwe wevatsoropodzi. (Hazvisi kuratidza here nezvemusoro wekuongorora kwekuita kwake, wakaiswa mune rimwe remapepanhau eAustria: "Tiger yemakiyi munhandare.") Krainev anozviisa pangozi, haamutyi mune yakaoma uye yakaoma. kuita mamiriro ekuita. Ndizvo zvaakanga ari pauduku hwake, ndizvo zvaari iye zvino; nokudaro kufarirwa kwake kukuru neveruzhinji. Mapiyano emhando iyi anowanzo kuda inopenya, inobata pop mhedzisiro. Krainev haasi iye oga, munhu anogona kuyeuka, semuenzaniso, kududzira kwake kwakajeka kweSchubert's "Wanderer", Ravel's "Night Gaspard", Liszt's First Piano Concerto, Debussy's "Fireworks"; zvese izvi zvinowanzokonzera kuombera maoko zvine ruzha. Nguva inofadza yepfungwa: kutarisa zvakanyanya, zviri nyore kuona izvo zvinomufadza, "akadhakwa" iyo chaiyo nzira yekugadzira mimhanzi yemakonti: chiitiko chinoreva zvakawanda kwaari; vateereri vanomukurudzira; chinhu cheunyanzvi hwemotokari yepiyano, umo "anogezera" nekunakidzwa kuri pachena ... Saka mavambo ekurudziro yakakosha - pianistic.
Anoziva kutamba, zvisinei, kwete chete ne virtuoso "chic" asiwo zvakanaka. Pakati penhamba dzake dzakasaina, padivi peiyo virtuoso bravura, pane hunyanzvi hwemashoko epiyano akadai saSchumann's Arabesques, Chopin's Second Concerto, Schubert-Liszt's Evening Serenade, mamwe maintermezzos anobva kuBrahms's opus opus, Andante kubva kuScriabin's Second Sonavsky's Duchaikota… , anogona kukwezva zviri nyore nekunaka kwezwi rake reunyanzvi: anonyatsoziva zvakavanzika zvezvinonzwika zvepiyano zvinoyevedza uye zvinopenya, zvinopenya zvakanakisa makore papiyano; dzimwe nguva anopuruzira muteereri nekazevezeve yenziyo yakapfava uye inonyepa. Hazvisi zvisinganzwisisiki kuti vatsoropodzi vanowanzorumbidza kwete chete "kubata kweminwe" yake, asiwo kunaka kwemaitiro ezwi. Zvizhinji zvezvigadzirwa zvemupiyano zvinoita kunge zvakafukidzwa ne "lacquer" inodhura - unovayemura nemanzwiro akafanana aunotarisa nawo zvigadzirwa zvemhizha dzine mukurumbira dzePalekh.
Dzimwe nguva, zvakadaro, muchishuwo chake chekupenda mutambo nekupenya kwemavara-mavara, Krainev anoenda zvishoma pane zvaaifanira… Muzviitiko zvakadaro, chirevo chechiFrench chinouya mupfungwa: ichi chakanyanya kunaka kuti chisave chokwadi ...
Kana iwe uchitaura nezve mukurusa Kubudirira kwaKrainev semuturikiri, zvichida panzvimbo yekutanga pakati pavo mimhanzi yaProkofiev. Saka, kuEighth Sonata uye Yechitatu Concerto, ane chikwereti chikuru kune menduru yake yegoridhe pamakwikwi eTchaikovsky; nekubudirira kukuru anga achitamba Yechipiri, Yechitanhatu uye Yechinomwe Sonatas kwemakore akati wandei. Munguva ichangopfuura, Krainev akaita basa guru rekurekodha ese mashanu eProkofiev's piyano concerto pane zvinyorwa.
Muchidimbu, maitiro aProkofiev ari pedyo naye. Pedyo nesimba remweya, rinoenderana nemaonero ake enyika. Semupiyano, anofarirawo kunyora kwepiyano yaProkofiev, "simbi yesimbi" yerwiyo rwake. Kazhinji, anoda mabasa apo iwe unogona, sezvavanotaura, "zunungusa" muteereri. Iye pachake haamboregi vateereri vachifinhwa; anokoshesa unhu uhwu muvanyori, vane mabasa aanoisa muzvirongwa zvake.
Asi zvinonyanya kukosha, mimhanzi yaProkofiev inonyatso kuburitsa uye organicly maficha ekufunga kwekugadzira kwaKrainev, muimbi anomiririra zvakajeka nhasi mune zvemitambo. (Izvi zvinomuswededza pedyo mune zvimwe zvinhu kuna Nasedkin, Petrov, uye vamwe vanoenda kumakonzati.) The Dynamism of Krainev somuiti, chinangwa chake, chinogona kunzwika kunyange nenzira iyo zvinhu zvemimhanzi zvinoratidzwa, zvinotakura zvakajeka chiratidzo chenguva. Haisi tsaona kuti, semuturikiri, zviri nyore kwaari kuti azviratidze mumhanzi wezana ramakore rechiXNUMX. Iko hakuna chikonzero chekugadzira "kuzvigadzirisa" iwe pachako, kuti uzvigadzirise iwe pachako (mukati, mupfungwa…), sezvinofanira kuitwa nemunhu dzimwe nguva munhetembo dzevanyori verudo.
Mukuwedzera kune Prokofiev, Krainev kazhinji uye zvinobudirira anoridza Shostakovich (zvose piano concertos, Second Sonata, preludes uye fugues), Shchedrin (First Concerto, preludes uye fugues), Schnittke (Improvisation uye Fugue, Concerto nokuti Piano uye String Orchestra - nenzira. , kwaari, Krainev, uye akazvitsaurira), Khachaturian (Rhapsody Concerto), Khrennikov (Third Concerto), Eshpay (Second Concerto). Muzvirongwa zvake munhu anogonawo kuona Hindemith (Dingindira uye mana akasiyana epiyano uye orchestra), Bartók (Second Concerto, zvidimbu zvepiyano) uye mamwe maartist mazhinji emuzana redu ramakore.
Kutsoropodza, Soviet uye kune dzimwe nyika, sekutonga, kunofadza kune Krainev. Hurukuro dzake dzinokosha dzinocherechedzwa; vadzokorori havaregi mazwi ane ruzha, vachinongedzera kune zvaakabudirira, achitaura zvaakanakira semutambi wemakonti. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvirevo dzimwe nguva zvinoitwa. Kusanganisira vanhu avo pasina mubvunzo vanonzwira tsitsi mutambi wepiyano. Kazhinji, anoshorwa nekumhanya zvakanyanya, dzimwe nguva kukwirisa zvakanyanya. Tinogona kuyeuka, somuenzaniso, Chopin's C-sharp minor (Op. 10) etude yakaitwa naye, B-minor scherzo nemunyori mumwe chete, kuguma kweBrahms 'sonata muF-maduku, Ravel's Scarbo, nhamba dzemunhu kubva kuMussorgsky. Mifananidzo paChiratidziro . Kuridza mimhanzi iyi mumakonzati, dzimwe nguva anenge "asi munguva pfupi", Krainev anoitika achimhanya achipfuura ruzivo rwemunhu, ruzivo rwakajeka. Anoziva zvose izvi, anonzwisisa, uye zvakadaro ... "Kana "ndichityaira", sezvavanotaura, zvino, nditende ini, pasina chinangwa," anogovera pfungwa dzake panyaya iyi. "Sezviri pachena, ndinonzwa mimhanzi mukati, ndinofungidzira mufananidzo wacho."
Ehe, "kuwedzeredza kwekukurumidza" kwaKrainev hakusi nemaune. Zvingave zvakaipa kuona pano bravado isina chinhu, virtuosity, pop panache. Zviripachena, mukufamba uko mimhanzi yaKrainev inorova, zvinotaridzika zvehunhu hwake, "reactivity" yehunhu hwake hwehunyanzvi, hunokanganisa. Mukumhanya kwake, neimwe nzira, unhu hwake.
Chimwezve chinhu. Pane imwe nguva aive netsika yekunakidzwa panguva yemutambo. Pane imwe nzvimbo yekukundwa nekunakidzwa pakupinda munhandare; kubva padivi, kubva muhoro, zvaive nyore kuona. Ndicho chikonzero nei asiri mutereri wese, kunyanya uyo anoda, akagutsikana mukutapurirana kwake nehunyanzvi hwepfungwa, hwemweya hwakadzama hwehunyanzvi; dudziro yemupiyano yeE-flat huru Op. 81st Beethoven Sonata, Bach Concerto muF Minor. Haana kunyatsogutsikana mune dzimwe nzira dzinotyisa. Dzimwe nguva munhu aigona kunzwa kuti mumaopu akadaro anokunda zvinobudirira nechiridzwa chaanoridza kupfuura nemimhanzi yaanoridza. anodudzira...
Zvisinei, Krainev ave achiedza kukunda mukati make idzo nyika dzekusimudzira, kufara, apo hutsinye uye manzwiro zviri kunyatsoputika. Ngaarege kubudirira nguva dzose mune izvi, asi kuedza kwatova kwakawanda. Zvese muhupenyu zvinopedzisira zvatemerwa ne "reflex yechinangwa," akambonyora PI Pavlov (Pavlov IP Makore makumi maviri echinangwa chekudzidza kwepamusoro tsinga chiitiko (maitiro) emhuka. - L., 1932. P. 270 // Kogan G. Pamasuwo eunyanzvi, ed. 4 - M., 1977. P. 25.). Muhupenyu hwenyanzvi, kunyanya. Ndinoyeuka kuti mumakore makumi masere ekutanga, Krainev akatamba naDm. Kitayenko Beethoven's Third Concerto. Yakanga iri muzvinhu zvakawanda kuita kunoshamisa: kunze kusingaoneki, "kunyarara", kudziviswa mukufamba. Zvichida kuzvidzora kupfuura nguva dzose. Hazvisi zvakajairwa kumuimbi, zvakamuratidza zvisingatarisirwi kubva kudivi idzva uye rinonakidza ... Zvakafanana zvakasimbisa kuzvininipisa kwemaitiro ekutamba, kugomara kwemavara, kurambwa kwezvese zvekunze kwakazviratidza pamakonzati akabatana eKrainev naE. Nesterenko, chaizvo. kazhinji mumakore makumi masere (zvirongwa kubva kumabasa naMussorgsky, Rachmaninov nevamwe vanyori). Uye handizvo chete kuti mutambi wepiyano airidza pano muensemble. Izvo zvakakosha kuti ticherechedze kuti kugadzira kuonana naNesterenko - muimbi anogara akadzikama, anowirirana, anozvitonga zvakanyanya - kazhinji akapa Krainev zvakawanda. Akataura nezve izvi kanopfuura kamwe, uye mutambo wake pachawo - zvakare ...
Krainev nhasi ndeimwe yenzvimbo dzepakati muSoviet pianism. Zvirongwa zvake zvitsva hazviregi kukwezva kutarisisa kweruzhinji; muimbi anogona kazhinji kunzwika paredhiyo, anoonekwa paTV skrini; usasvetuka-svetuka pamishumo pamusoro pake uye nepepanhau renguva. Kwete kare kare, muna May 1988, akapedza basa pamutambo we "All Mozart Piano Concertos". Yakatora makore anopfuura maviri uye yakaitwa pamwe chete neChamber Orchestra yeLithuanian SSR pasi pekutungamirirwa kwaS. Sondeckis. Zvirongwa zvaMozart zvave nhanho yakakosha mudanho raKrainev biography, atora basa rakawanda, tariro, marudzi ese ematambudziko uye - zvakanyanya kukosha! - kufara uye kushushikana. Uye kwete chete nokuti kubata guru guru 27 concertos piyano uye orchestra haisi nyore basa pacharo (munyika yedu, E. Virsaladze chete ndiye aiva akatangira Krainev panyaya iyi, kumadokero - D. Barenboim uye, zvichida, kunyange vakawanda vanoridza piyano vakati wandei). “Nhasi ndinoona zvakajeka zvikuru kuti handina kodzero yokuodza mwoyo vateereri vanouya kumitambo yangu, ndichitarisira chimwe chinhu chitsva, chinonakidza, chavakanga vasingambozivi kubva kumisangano yedu. Ini handina kodzero yekutsamwisa avo vanondiziva kwenguva yakareba uye zvakanaka, uye saka ndichacherechedza mukuita kwangu zvose zvakabudirira uye zvisingabudiriri, zvose kubudirira uye kushayikwa kwayo. Anenge makore 15-20 apfuura, kutaura chokwadi, handina kuzvinetsa ndimene zvikuru nemibvunzo yakadaro; Iye zvino ndinovafunga kakawanda uye kakawanda. Ndinorangarira kamwe pandakaona mapepa angu pedyo neGreat Hall yeConservatory, uye ndakanzwa chimwe chinhu kunze kwekufara kwekufara. Nhasi, pandinoona maposta mamwe chete, ndinonzwa manzwiro akaoma kunzwisisa, anovhiringidza, anopokana ... "
Kunyanya zvikuru, Krainev anoenderera mberi, mutoro wemuiti webasa muMoscow. Ehe, chero muimbi anoshingairira kushanya kubva kuUSSR anorota kubudirira muhoro dzemakonzati eEurope neUSA - uye zvakadaro Moscow (zvichida mamwe maguta akati wandei enyika) ndiyo inonyanya kukosha uye "yakaoma" chinhu kwaari. "Ndinoyeuka kuti muna 1987 ndakaridza muVienna, muMusik-Verein hall, 7 concerts mumazuva 8 - 2 solo uye 5 ne orchestra," anodaro Vladimir Vsevolodovich. "Kumba, pamwe, ndingadai ndisina kushinga kuita izvi ..."
Kazhinji, anotenda kuti yave nguva yekuti aderedze huwandu hwekuonekwa kwevanhu. “Paunenge wava nemakore anopfuura 25 emutambo unoenderera mberi uri shure kwako, kupora kubva kumakonzati hakusisiri nyore sepakutanga. Sezvo makore anofamba, unozviona zvakanyanya uye zvakajeka. Ndinoreva iye zvino kwete kunyange masimba chaiwo enyama (ndinotenda Mwari, havasati vakundikana), asi izvo zvinowanzonzi masimba emweya - manzwiro, simba rekutya, nezvimwewo. Zvakanyanya kuoma kuvadzorera. Uye hongu, zvinotora nguva yakawanda. Iwe unogona, hongu, "kubva" nekuda kwechiitiko, hunyanzvi, ruzivo rwebhizinesi rako, maitiro kusvika pachikuva nezvimwe zvakadaro. Kunyanya kana uchitamba mabasa amakambodzidza, anonzi up and down, kureva mabasa akamboitwa kakawanda. Asi chaizvoizvo, hazvinakidzi. Hauna kana mufaro. Uye nechimiro chehunhu hwangu, handikwanise kuenda pachikuva kana ndisingafarire, kana mukati mangu, semuimbi, muine kusava nechinhu ... "
Pane chimwe chikonzero nei Krainev aita zvishoma kazhinji mumakore achangopfuura. Akatanga kudzidzisa. Kutaura idi, aiwanzopa zano vaduku vairidza piyano nguva nenguva; Vladimir Vsevolodovich akafarira chidzidzo ichi, akanzwa kuti ane chimwe chinhu chokutaura kuvadzidzi vake. Iye zvino akasarudza "kuita zviri pamutemo" ukama hwake nevadzidzisi uye akadzoka (muna 1987) kune imwe nzvimbo yekuchengetedza iyo yaakapedza makore akawanda apfuura.
... Krainev ndomumwe weavo vanhu vanogara vachifamba, mukutsvaga. Netarenda rake guru rekuridza piyano, kuita kwake uye kufamba kwake, angangopa vateveri vake zvinoshamisa zvekugadzira, kumonyoroka kunonakidza muhunyanzvi hwake, uye zvinoshamisa zvinoshamisa.
G. Tsypin, 1990
