Dmitry Konstantinovich Alekseev |

Dmitri Alexeev

Ngatitange nerwendo rupfupi rwakapihwa mune imwe rondedzero pamusoro peAlekseev: “… Kare mumazuva ake emudzidzi, Dmitry akahwina “netsaona” mumakwikwi ekuvandudza jazz. Kazhinji, ipapo akatorwa zvakakomba chete semupiyano we jazz. Gare gare, atova mumakore ekutanga eiyo Conservatory, akatanga kuridza mimhanzi yezana ramakore rechi XNUMX kazhinji, Prokofiev - vakatanga kutaura kuti Alekseev akabudirira zvakanyanya mune yemazuva ano repertoire. Vaya vasati vanzwa muimbi kubvira ipapo vanofanira kushamiswa zvikuru. Zvechokwadi, nhasi vazhinji vanoziva maari, kutanga kwezvose, Chopinist, kana, zvakanyanya, muturikiri wemimhanzi yerudo. Zvese izvi humbowo kwete hwekuchinja kwemaitiro munzira yake yekuita, asi yekuunganidza uye kukura kwemaitiro: "Ndinoda kupinza maitiro ese zvakadzama sezvandinogona."

Pazvikwangwani zvemupiyano uyu unogona kuona mazita evanyori vakasiyana-siyana. Zvisinei, zvisinei kuti anotamba chii, chero basa ripi zvaro rinowana mavara anonyatsoratidza pasi pemaoko ake. Maererano nokutaura kwakakodzera kwomumwe wevatsoropodzi, mukududzira kwaAlekseev kunodokuva nguva dzose “kururamisa kwezana ramakore rechi 1976.” Zvisinei, anotamba nechido mimhanzi yevanyori vemazuva ano, apo "kururamisa" kwakadaro kusingadiwi. Zvichida, S. Prokofiev inokwezva kunyanya kukoshesa munzvimbo iyi. Kare muna XNUMX, mudzidzisi wake DA Bashkirov akakwevera pfungwa kumaitiro ekutanga emutambi ekududzira mamwe nziyo: "Paanotamba kusvika pakugona kwake, kujeka kwekududzira kwake uye zvinangwa zvehunyanzvi zvinonyatsooneka. Kazhinji vavariro idzi hadzienderane nezvatakajaira. Zvinokurudzirawo zvikuru.”

Alekseev's temperamental game, nokuda kwekupenya kwayo kwose uye chiyero, yakanga isina kusununguka kubva mukupokana kwenguva yakareba. Achiongorora maitiro ake paTchaikovsky Competition muna 1974 (mubairo wechishanu), EV Malinin akati: "Uyu mutambi wepiyano akanakisa, mumutambo wake "kusimba" kwekuita, kupinza kweruzivo, tekinoroji filigree, zvese izvi zviri pamutambo wake. yepamusorosoro, uye zvinonakidza kumuteerera, asi dzimwe nguva kupfuma kwemaitiro ake ekuita kunongonetesa. Izvo hazvipi muteereri mukana we "kufema", sekunge "kutarisa-tarisa"… Mumwe anogona kushuvira mutambi wepiyano ane tarenda kuti "azvisunungure" zvishoma kubva pachinangwa chake uye "kufema" zvakanyanya. Sezvingaite sezvisinganzwisisike, ndinofunga kuti “kufema” uku ndiko kuchabatsira kuita kuti kuridza kwake kuve kunoshamisira uye kuzere.

Pakazosvika nguva yekutamba kwake pamakwikwi eTchaikovsky, Alekseev akanga atopedza kudzidza kubva kuMoscow Conservatory mukirasi yeDA Bashkirov (1970) uye akanga apedzawo mubatsiri-internship course (1970-1973). Pamusoro pezvo, anga atove mubairo kaviri: mubairo wechipiri pamakwikwi eParis anonzi Marguerite Long (1969) uye mubairo wepamusoro muBucharest (1970). Sezvineiwo, muguta guru reRomania, mutambi wepiyano wechidiki weSoviet akahwinawo mubairo wakakosha wekuita kwakanakisa kwechidimbu nemuimbi wenguva ino wekuRomania R. Georgescu. Pakupedzisira, muna 1975, nzira yemakwikwi yaAlekseev yakashongedzwa nekukunda kunogutsa muLeeds.

Kubva ipapo, mutambi wepiyano ari kuita basa rakasimba rekonzati munyika yedu, uye akabudirira kuita kunze kwenyika. Repertoire yake, iyo yakavakirwa pamabasa eiyo romantics yezana ramakore rapfuura, kusanganisira Sonata muB madiki uye etudes naLiszt, uye zvidimbu zvakasiyana naChopin, zvakare yakawedzera zvakanyanya. "Symphonic Etudes" uye "Carnival" naSchumann, pamwe chete neRussia classical music. "Chii, chekutanga pane zvese, chinokwezva mukuita kwaDmitry Alekseev? - M. Serebrovsky anonyora pamapeji eMusical Life magazine. -Kudisisa hunyanzvi uye kugona kukwezva muteereri nekutamba kwake. Panguva imwecheteyo, kutamba kwake kunoratidzwa nehunyanzvi hwepiyano. Alekseev anorasa zvakasununguka zviwanikwa zvake zvehunyanzvi… Tarenda raAlekseev rinoratidzwa zvizere mumabasa echirongwa cherudo.

Chokwadi, pfungwa yekudaidza mutambo wake zvine hungwaru zvine musoro haimbomuki.

Asi "nerusununguko rwose rwekuzvarwa kwezwi, anonyora G. Sherikhova mumutsara wataurwa, pano elasticity uye chiyero zvinonzwisisika - chiyero chemasimba, matauriro uye timbre ratios, chiyero chekubata kiyi, chinopupurirwa neruzivo rwakajeka uye kuravira. Zvisineyi, "kuverenga" uku kwekuziva kana kusaziva kunoenda kukadzika-dzika… Chiyero ichi "hachionekwe" zvakare nekuda kwekukosha kwepurasitiki yepiyano. Chero mutsara, echo yekugadzirwa, jira rose remimhanzi ipurasitiki. Ndokusaka shanduko kubva kune imwe nyika kuenda kune imwe nyika, crescendo uye diminuendo, kukurumidza uye kudzikisira kwe tempo kuri kugutsa. Mumutambo weAlekseev isu hatizowani manzwiro, rudo rwekuzorora, maitiro akacheneswa. Kutamba kwake piyano kwakatendeseka zvisingaite. Manzwiro haana kuvharwa nemuiti mu "frame" inomufadza. Anoona mufananidzo wacho nechomukati, anotiratidza kunaka kwawo kwakadzama. Ndicho chikonzero mukududzirwa kwaAlekseevsky kweChopin hakuna chirevo che salonism, Prokofiev's Sixth haipwanyi nzvimbo yacho nemafungiro edhiyabhorosi, uye Brahms 'intermezzo inovanza kusuruvara kusingatauri ... "

Mumakore achangopfuura, Dmitry Alekseev anogara muLondon, anodzidzisa paRoyal College of Music, anoita muEurope, USA, Japan, Australia, Hong Kong, South Africa; inodyidzana nemaokestra akanakisa pasi rose - Chicago Symphony, London, Israel, Berlin Radio, Orchestra yeRomanesque Switzerland. Kanopfuura kamwe chete muRussia uye kune dzimwe nyika ne orchestra yeSt. Petersburg Philharmonic. Discography yemuimbi inosanganisira piano concertos naSchumann, Grieg, Rachmaninov, Prokofiev, Shostakovich, Scriabin, pamwe chete nepiyano yega inoshanda naBrahms, Schumann, Chopin, Liszt, Prokofiev. Dhisiki rine rekodhi reNegro zvemweya rakaitwa neAmerican muimbi Barbra Hendrix naDmitry Alekseev rinofarirwa zvikuru.

Grigoriev L., Platek Ya.