Discography |

DISCOGRAPHY (kubva kuFrench disque - rekodhi uye Greek grapo - ndinonyora) - tsananguro yezviri mukati uye dhizaini yemarekodhi, maCD, nezvimwe; mabhuku nemazita, madhipatimendi mumagazini ane zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvemadhisiki matsva, ongororo, pamwe chete neapendices akakosha mumabhuku nezvevatambi vakatanhamara.

Discography yakamuka pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechi20, panguva imwe cheteyo nekuvandudzwa kwekurekodha uye kugadzirwa kwezvinyorwa zvegiramufomu. Pakutanga, mabhuku emakata akabudiswa - mazita ezvinyorwa zvinotengeswa, zvichiratidza mitengo yavo. Imwe yekutanga yakarongeka uye yakatsanangurwa discographies ibhuku reAmerican company Victor Records, ine biographical sketches pamusoro pevatambi, notation, opera plots, etc. ("Catalogue of Victor Records...", 1934).

Muna 1936, The Gramophone Shop encyclopedia yemimhanzi yakarekodhwa, yakanyorwa naPD Durrell, yakabudiswa (yakazotevera yekuwedzera ed., New York, 1942 uye 1948). Mazhinji mabhuku ezvokutengeserana chete akatevera. Vagadziri vemabhuku ekutengeserana uye emakambani havana kuzviisa ivo pachavo basa rekuburitsa kukosha kwegiramufoni rekodhi segwaro renhoroondo yemimhanzi.

Mune dzimwe nyika, zvinyorwa zvenyika zvakadhindwa: muFrance - "Nhungamiro yezvinyorwa zvegiramufoni" ("Guide de disques"), muGermany - "Big Catalog of Records" ("Der Gro?e Schallplatten Catalog"), muEngland - "Nhungamiro kune Zvinyorwa" ("Rekodhi gwara"), nezvimwewo.

Iyo yekutanga yesainzi yakanyorwa discography "Iyo nyowani catalog yezvinyorwa zvekare" ("Iyo nyowani catalog yezvinyorwa zvekare", L., 1947) naP. Bauer inovhara nguva ye1898-1909. The Collector's guide to american records, 1895-1925, NY, 1949 inopa nguva 1909-25. Rondedzero yesainzi yezvinyorwa zvakaburitswa kubvira 1925 iri muThe World's Encyclopedia of Recorded Music (L., 1925; yakawedzerwa 1953 na1957, yakanyorwa naF. Clough naJ. Cuming).

Discographies inopa kuongororwa kwekuita uye hunyanzvi hwemhando yekurekodha inoburitswa kunyanya mumagazini akasarudzika (Microsillons et Haute kutendeka, Gramophone, Disque, Diapason, Phono, Musica disques, nezvimwewo) uye muzvikamu zvakakosha zvemagazini emimhanzi.

MuRussia, mabhuku emarekodhi egiramufoni akabudiswa kubva pakutanga kwa1900 nekambani yeGramophone, mushure meGreat October Socialist Revolution, kubva pakutanga kwe20s, mabhuku akadhindwa naMuzpred, aitungamirira mabhizinesi akabatanidzwa mumasangano. kugadzirwa kwemarekodhi egiramufoni. Mushure meHondo Huru yePatriotic ya1941-45, pfupiso-zvinyorwa-zvinyorwa zvegiramufoni zvinyorwa zvakaburitswa neindasitiri yegiramufoni yeSoviet zvakaburitswa neDhipatimendi reKurekodha uye Gramophone Indasitiri yeKomiti yeUnyanzvi hweUSSR, kubvira 1949 - neKomiti. yeRadio Ruzivo neNhepfenyuro, muna 1954-57 - neDhipatimendi reKugadzirwa kweRekodhi, kubvira 1959 - All-Union yekurekodha studio, kubvira 1965 - All-Union kambani yegiramufoni rekodhi "Melody" yeUSSR Ministry of Culture (yakabudiswa. pasi pezita "Catalogue yenguva refu-inoridza marekodhi egiramufomu ..."). Onawo chinyorwa cheGramophone rekodhi uye zvinyorwa nazvo.

IM Yampolsky