Viol d'amour: tsananguro yechiridzwa, kuumbwa, nhoroondo yekubva

Mhuri yeviol inosanganisira nhamba yevamiririri, imwe neimwe ine ruzha rwakasiyana, runako rwayo. Muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX muEngland, viol d'amore, chiridzwa chine tambo chakakotamiswa, chakawana mukurumbira. Chimiro chayo chinosiyanisa inzwi rakapfava, renhetembo, risinganzwisisike rine timbre inoyeuchidza inzwi remunhu akanyarara.

Device

Mhosva ine nyasha yakafanana neviolin, inogadzirwa nemhando dzakakosha dzemuti. Mutsipa wakashongedzwa musoro nehoko. Viola d'amore ane tambo 6-7. Pakutanga, vaive vasina kuroora, gare gare mamodheru akagamuchira maviri. Tambo dzinonzwira tsitsi hadzina kubatwa neuta panguva yekutamba, dzaingobvunda, dzichiisa ruvara rweruzha netimbre yepakutanga. Chiyero chechiyero chinotarirwa nechiyero kubva ku "la" ye octave huru kusvika "re" yechipiri.

History

Nekuda kweruzha rwayo runoshamisa, viola d'amore yakagamuchira zita renhetembo "viola yerudo". Yakatanga kushandiswa mumapoka evakuru, yaiva chiratidzo chekurerwa kwakanakisisa, kukwanisa kutaura pfungwa dzakadzika, dzinoremekedza. Kuumbwa kwayo, sezita, yakakweretwa zvishoma kubva kunyika dzeEast. Pakutanga, zita rainzwika se "viola da mor", zvichireva chiridzwa kusada, asi ku ... maMoors. Tambo dzairira dzaivawo nekuMabvazuva.

Italian, Czech, French masters vaive nemukurumbira nehunyanzvi hwekugadzira chordophone. Pakati pevatambi, mumwe wevakakurumbira aiva Attilio Ariosti. Rudzi rwose rwevakuru vakaungana kumakonzati ake muLondon neParis. Makonikiti matanhatu echiridzwa akanyorwa naAntonio Vivaldi.

Pamusoro payo muzana remakore rechi18, viol d'amore yakamanikidzwa kubva munyika yetsika dzemimhanzi neviola uye violin. Kufarira chiridzwa ichi chine ruzha uye chisinganzwisisike chakaonekwa chete pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechiXNUMX.