Syncopation mumimhanzi nemhando dzayo

Syncopation mumhanzi ndiko kushanduka kwe rhythmic stress kubva pakurova kwakasimba kuenda kune isina simba. Zvinorevei? Ngatiedzei kuzvinzwisisa.

Mimhanzi ine chiyero chayo chenguva - iyi iuniform pulse beat, imwe neimwe bhiti chidimbu chebhiti. Mabhiti akasimba uye haana simba (sezvinyaudzo zvakasimbiswa uye zvisina kusimbiswa mumashoko), anochinjana mune imwe nzira, inonzi mita. Kushushikana kwemimhanzi, ndiko kuti, matauriro anowanzowira pakurohwa kwakasimba.

Panguva imwe chete neyunifomu kurova kwepulse kugovera mumhanzi, dzakasiyana-siyana dzenoti dzenguva dzinochinjana. Mafambiro avo anoumba rhythmic pateni yemutinhimira nemafungiro ayo ekushushikana. Sezvo mutemo, kushushikana kwe rhythm uye mita zvakafanana. Asi dzimwe nguva zvinopesana zvinoitika - kushushikana kwemaitiro erhythmic kunoonekwa kare kana kuti gare gare kupfuura kurova kwakasimba. Nokudaro, pane kuchinja kwekunetseka uye syncopation inoitika.

Ko syncopations inoitika riini?

Ngatitarisei kune akajairika kesi dzesyncope.

CASE 1. Syncopation inowanzoitika kana manzwi akareba achionekwa panguva dzakaderera mushure menguva pfupi panguva dzakasimba. Uyezve, kutaridzika kwezwi panguva isina simba kunoperekedzwa nekusundidzira - chirevo chinoputika kunze kwekufamba kwakawanda.

Kupindirana kwakadaro kunowanzonzwika kwakapinza, kuwedzera simba remimhanzi, uye kazhinji kunogona kunzwika mumimhanzi yekutamba. Muenzaniso wakajeka ndeyekutamba "Krakowiak" kubva pachiitiko chechipiri che opera naMI Glinka "Ivan Susanin". Kutamba kwePolish mune mobile tempo kunosiyaniswa nehuwandu hwemasyncopations anokwezva nzeve.

Tarisa muenzaniso wemimhanzi uye teerera kune chidimbu chezvakarekodhwa zvekutamba uku. Rangarira muenzaniso uyu, wakajairika.

CASE 2. Zvose zvakanyatsofanana, ruzha rurefu chete panguva isina simba rinoonekwa mushure mekumbomira pane kurova kwakasimba.

Mitinhimira yakadzikama mu tempo, umo syncopated yakakura nguva (kota, hafu) inounzwa mushure mekumbomira, sekutonga, inonakidza kwazvo. Muimbi PI aifarira kwazvo masyncopations. Chaikovsky. Munziyo dzake dzakanakisa, tichanzwa "zvinyoro" zvakadaro, melodic syncopations. Semuenzaniso, ngatitorei mutambo "Zvita" ("Zuva reKisimusi") kubva mualbum "The Seasons".

CASE 3. Pakupedzisira, kuwiriranisa kunoitika kana ruzha rurefu rwunoonekwa pamuganhu wemayero maviri. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, chinyorwa chinotanga kurira pamagumo ebhari imwe, uye inopera - yatova mune inotevera. Zvikamu zviviri zvezwi rimwe chete, zviri mumatanho ari pedyo, zvakabatana nerubatsiro rwechikwata. Panguva imwecheteyo, kuenderera mberi kwenguva kunotora nguva yekurohwa kwakasimba, iyo, inopera, inodarika, kureva kuti, haina kurova. Chikamu chesimba reiyi yakapotsa hit inotamirwa kune inotevera ruzha, iyo inooneka yatova panguva isina simba.

Ndeapi marudzi e syncope?

Kazhinji, masyncopations akakamurwa kuita intra-bar uye inter-bar syncopations. Mazita anozvitaurira uye pamwe hapana chikonzero chekuwedzera tsananguro pano.

Intra-bar syntopes ndeaya asingapfuuri bhari imwe munguva. Ivo, zvakare, vakakamurwa kuva intralobar uye interlobar. Intralobar - mukati mechikamu chimwe chete (somuenzaniso: yegumi nematanhatu, yechisere uye zvakare chinyorwa chegumi nematanhatu - pamwe chete usapfuure chikamu chekukura kwemimhanzi, inoratidzwa nekota). Mabhiti akawanda anotamba muchiyero chimwe chete (semuenzaniso: yechisere, kota, uye yechisere muchiyero che2/4).

Inter-measure syncopation ndiyo nyaya yatakurukura pamusoro apa, kana manzwi akareba achionekwa pamuganhu wezviyero zviviri uye zvikamu zvadzo zvakabatanidzwa nezvikwata.

Izvo zvinoratidzira zvimiro zvesyncopation

Syncopation inzira yakakosha yekuburitsa mutinhimira. Vanogara vachikwevera ngwariro kwavari, vachitsemura nzeve. Syncopation inogona kuita kuti mimhanzi inzwike ingave ine simba kana yakanyanya kunaka.