London Philharmonic Orchestra |

London Philharmonic Orchestra

Imwe yeanotungamira symphony mapoka muLondon. Yakatangwa naT. Beecham muna 1932. Koniti yekutanga yakavhurika yakaitwa muna Gumiguru 7, 1932 paQueen's Hall (London). Muna 1933-39, orchestra yaigara ichitora chikamu mumakonzati eRoyal Philharmonic Society uye Royal Choral Society, muzhizha opera mitambo paCovent Garden, pamwe nemitambo yakawanda (Sheffield, Leeds, Norwich). Kubva pakupera kwe30s. ILondon Philharmonic Orchestra yava sangano rinozvitonga, rinotungamirirwa nasachigaro uye boka revatungamiri vakasarudzwa kubva pakati penhengo dzeimba yeimba.

Kubva kuma50s. timu yakawana mukurumbira seimwe yeakanakisa orchestra muEurope. Akaita achitungamirirwa naB. Walter, V. Furtwangler, E. Klaiber, E. Ansermet, C. Munsch, M. Sargent, G. Karajan, E. van Beinum nevamwe. Zviitwa zveA. Boult, uyo akatungamira timu mu50 - yekutanga 60s. Pasi peutungamiri hwake, orchestra yakazofamba munyika dzakawanda, kusanganisira USSR (1956). Kubva 1967, London Philharmonic Orchestra yakatungamirirwa naB. Haitink kwemakore gumi nemaviri. Orchestra haisati yave nekubatana kwenguva refu uye ine zvibereko kubva pakabva Beecham muna 12.

Munguva iyi, orchestra yakaridza makonzati ekubatsira, ayo akapindwa nevaenzi kubva kunze kwenyika yemimhanzi yemhando yepamusoro, kusanganisira Danny Kaye naDuke Ellington. Vamwe vakamboshanda neLFO vanosanganisira Tony Bennett, Victor Borge, Jack Benny naJohn Dankworth.

Mumakore makumi manomwe, London Philharmonic Orchestra yakashanyira USA, China neWestern Europe. Uye zvakare muUSA neRussia. Vafambisi vevaenzi vaisanganisira Erich Leinsdorf, Carlo Maria Giulini naSir Georg Solti, vakave mutungamiriri mukuru weorchestra muna 70.

Muna 1982 orchestra yakapemberera jubheri rayo rendarama. Rimwe bhuku rakabudiswa panguva imwe chete rakanyora vaimbi vakawanda vane mukurumbira vakawana mukana wekushanda neLondon Philharmonic Orchestra mumakore makumi mashanu apfuura. Mukuwedzera kune avo vataurwa pamusoro apa, vamwe vavo vaiva makondakita: Daniel Barenboim, Leonard Bernstein, Eugen Jochum, Erich Klaiber, Sergei Koussevitzky, Pierre Monteux, André Previn naLeopold Stokowski, vamwe vaiimba solo: Janet Baker, Dennis Brain, Alfred Brendel, Pablo Casals, Clifford Curzon, Victoria de los Angeles, Jacqueline du Pré, Kirsten Flagstad, Beniamino Gigli, Emil Gilels, Jascha Heifetz, Wilhelm Kempf, Fritz Kreisler, Arturo Benedetti Michelangeli, David Oistrakh, Luciano Pavarolli Poti, Maurizina Mutengo Rubinstein, Elisabeth Schumann, Rudolf Serkin, Joan Sutherland, Richard Tauber naEva Turner.

Muna December 2001, Vladimir Yurovsky akashanda kekutanga semuitisi akanyatsokokwa neochestra. Muna 2003, akave muenzi mukuru weboka. Akaitisawo orchestra muna Chikumi 2007 pakuvhurazve makontiti eRoyal Festival Hall mushure mekugadzirisa. MunaSeptember 2007, Yurovsky akava 11th Principal Conductor weLondon Philharmonic Orchestra. Muna Mbudzi 2007, London Philharmonic Orchestra yakazivisa Yannick Nézet-Séguin sePrincipal Guest Conductor wavo mutsva, anoshanda mumwaka wa2008-2009.

Iyezvino mutungamiriri uye mutungamiriri wehunyanzvi weLPO ndiTimothy Walker. London Philharmonic Orchestra yakatanga kuburitsa maCD pasi pezita rayo.

Iyo orchestra inoshanda padhuze neThe Metro Voices Choir, zvakare iri muLondon.

Kuridza kwe orchestra kunosiyaniswa nekubatana kwakabatana, kupenya kwemavara, kujeka kwemutinhimira, uye pfungwa yakapusa yemaitiro. Iyo yakafararira repertoire inoratidza angangoita ese epasi mimhanzi classics. London Philharmonic Orchestra inogara ichikurudzira basa revanyori veChirungu E. Elgar, G. Holst, R. Vaughan Williams, A. Bax, W. Walton, B. Britten nevamwe. Nzvimbo inokosha muzvirongwa inopiwa kuRussia symphonic music (PI Tchaikovsky , MP Mussorgsky, AP Borodin, SV Rakhmaninov), pamwe chete nekushanda nevanyori veSoviet (SS Prokofiev, DD Shostakovich, AI Khachaturian), kunyanya London Philharmonic Orchestra. ndiye mutambi wekutanga kunze kweUSSR ye7th symphony naSS Prokofiev (yakaitwa naE. van Beinum).

Main conductors:

1932-1939 - Sir Thomas Beecham 1947-1950 - Eduard van Beinum 1950-1957 - Sir Adrian Boult 1958-1960 - William Steinberg 1962-1966 - Sir John Pritchard 1967-1979 - 1979 Solti-1983 Haiti 1983-1990 1990 Bernard 1996 Haiti Klaus Tennstedt 2000-2007 - Franz Velzer-Möst 2007-XNUMX - Kurt Masur Kubva XNUMX - Vladimir Yurovsky