Nzira yekusarudza djembe

Djembe idhiramu rekuWest Africa rakaita segobhoti rine pasi rakashama rakatetepa uye pamusoro pakafara, pane ganda. membrane yakatambanudzwa - kazhinji mbudzi. Mukutaura kwechimiro, ndeyezvinonzi goblet-shaped drums, maererano nekugadzirwa kwezwi - kune membranophones. Djembe inotambwa nemaoko.

Iyo djembe chiridzwa chechinyakare cheMali. Yakava yakapararira kuvonga kuhurumende yakasimba yeMali yakavambwa muzana remakore rechi13, kubva apo djembe yakapinda munharaunda yeWest Africa yose - Senegal, Guinea, Ivory Coast, etc. Zvisinei, yakazozivikanwa kuWest chete muAfrica. 50s . XX remakore, apo mimhanzi uye kutamba pamwe chete Les Ballets Africains, yakatangwa neGuinea muimbi, muimbi, munyori, munyori wemitambo uye wezvematongerwo enyika Fodeba Keita akatanga kupa mitambo pasi rose. Mumakore akatevera, kufarira mu djemba kwakakura nokukurumidza uye zvakasimba; iye zvino chiridzwa ichi chakakurumbira zvikuru uye chinoshandiswa mumapoka makuru akasiyana-siyana emimhanzi.

Djembe chimiro

Djembe zvinogadzirwa chete kubva padanda rimwe chete. Kune imwe mhando yedhiramu yakagadzirwa nematanda akanamirwa anonzi ashiko. Iyo membrane kazhinji kazhinji dehwe rembudzi; zvishoma zvishoma iganda remhembwe, mbizi, mhembwe kana mhou.

Ashiko

Ivhareji yakakwirira inenge 60 cm, chiyero chepakati che membrane ndeye 30 cm. Kushushikana kweganda ndiko inodzorwa uchishandisa tambo (kazhinji yakapfuura nepakati pesimbi zvindori) kana kushandisa dzakakosha clamps; nyaya yacho dzimwe nguva yakashongedzwa nemifananidzo kana mifananidzo.

Djembe Corps

Kubva kupurasitiki. Inzwi repurasitiki djembe iri kure nechokwadi, inonzwika. Asi iwo akajeka, anenge asina huremu, anogara uye anonyatso kushivirira hunyoro hwepamusoro. Diki plastiki djembe inonzwika inonakidza kwazvo mukwaya yemadhiramu makuru.

Kubva pamuti. Aya madjembe anonzwika zvakanyanya. Muchokwadi, iwo haana kunyanya kusiyana neakajairwa, asina kudomwa nemadhiramu echiIndonesia. Icho chikwangwani uye kutevedzera kwakasimba nechiyero. Kufanana nemapurasitiki, anoiswa seamateur, kune vanotanga sarudzo yakanaka kwazvo.

Kune marudzi akawanda ehuni anonyatsokodzera djembe madhiramu. Zvakanakisisa zvacho zvinogadzirwa kubva kumatanda akaoma, ayo akasiyana. Iyo huni yagara ichishandiswa djembe, Lenke, ine yakanakisa acoustic uye simba zvivakwa.

Soft huni ndiro zvishoma zvakakodzera yekugadzira ngoma dzeAfrica. Kana iwe ukakwanisa kudzvanya nzwara yako muhuni uye kuita indentation, ipapo huni hwakanyanya kupfava uye hungave chisarudzo chisina kunaka . Chigubhu che djembe chakagadzirwa kubva kune softwoods chichave chisina kusimba uye kuputika uye kuputsika kunogona kutarisirwa nekufamba kwenguva.

Djembe fomu

Iko hakuna fomu imwechete chaiyo kune ese djembe. Kune huwandu hwakasiyana hwakasiyana hwekunze uye mukati mechimiro chedhiramu. Fomu yakakodzera chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha zvekufunga nezvazvo paunenge uchitenga djembe, asiwo imwe yeakanyanya kuomesesa paramita kune vanotanga kuona.

Gumbo nendiro zvinofanira kuva zvinoenderana , semuenzaniso, dhayamita ye membrane 33cm inofanira kuenderana nekukwirira kwechiridzwa kwete kupfuura 60cm. Kana kuti 27cm membrane inofanira kuenderana ne50cm kureba kwedhiramu. Kwete zvimwe. Usatenga djembe dhiramu kana ine mbiya yakamanikana zvakanyanya padzinde refu, kana mbiya yakafara pane pfupi.

inzwi gomba

Gomba rekurira, kana huro, ndiyo nzvimbo yakamanikana mukati medhiramu, pakati pendiro nedzinde. Inotamba a basa guru pakusarudza kukwirira kwebass note yengoma. Iyo yakafara huro, iyo inodzika iyo bass note. Djembe ine chiboro chakakura kwazvo ichabereka zvakanyanya yakadzika bass , nepo djembe ine chiboo chakamanikana inenge isinganzwiki. Iyo yakajairika djembe chiridzwa chega chechikamu chakasiyana rhythm, iyo yakakosha kunzwika kwete chete yakadzika, asiwo sonorous.

Nzira yekusarudza saizi ye djembe

8 inch djembe

Ivo vanonziwo vana djembe, asi vanhu vezera ripi zvaro vanogona kutamba navo. Nenzira, kana djembe iri duku, hazvirevi kuti yakanyarara zvachose, uye haigoni kubudisa mabhesi kana kuita mabhesi uye mbama inonzwika zvakafanana. Kana chiridzwa chikaitwa uye chikatungidzwa zvinoenderana nemitemo yese yeWest Africa, ipapo chinorira sezvachinofanirwa, zvisinei nehukuru hwacho. Mhando dzakadaro diki-diki dzakanakira kufamba kana kufamba. Chishandiso uremu: 2-3 kg.

10 inch djembe

Rudzi urwu rwakanaka pakutamba mumapoka madiki ezviridzwa. Inogona kutorwa kufamba kana kufamba-famba uye nzendo dzevashanyi. Kurira kwechiridzwa chakadaro chatova nani zvikuru. Chishandiso uremu: 4-5 kg.

Djembe 11-12 inches

Rudzi urwu rwechiridzwa ratove rwakanyanya kukodzera pachikuva, asi rinogona kushandiswa zvose kufamba uye kusangana neshamwari. Mune mamwe mazwi, iyo yegoridhe inoreva. Chishandiso uremu: 5-7 kg.

Djembe 13-14 inches

Chiridzwa chine simba chine ruzha rune simba chinoita kuti magirazi nemagirazi kudedera. Ichi chimbo chehunyanzvi chedanho, chinoburitsa akapfuma bass anoisiyanisa kubva kune dzakapfuura sarudzo. Inogona kushandiswa nevose vanotanga uye vaimbi vane hunyanzvi. Chishandiso uremu: 6-8 kg.

Vamwe vaimbi vekutanga vanotenda kuti iyo djembe yakakura, inodzika mabhesi ayo. Muchokwadi, saizi yechiridzwa inobata simba renzwi rose . Djembe huru ine ruzha rwakakura dungwerungwe kupfuura idzo dzine mwero muhukuru.

Zvakakoshawo kufunga kuti inzwi rinoenderana kuti chiridzwa chinoitwa sei . Semuenzaniso, djembe inotungamira ine membrane yakatambanudzwa yakasimba, iyo inoguma nepamusoro-soro uye shoma shoma. Kana ruzha rwakaderera rwuri nani, saka madhiramu anodzikiswa.

chikumba

Pamusoro peganda ndeimwe pfungwa inokosha. Kana iri chena, yakatetepa uye yakafanana nebepa rakawanda, saka une a fake yakachipa kana chimbo chemhando yakaderera. Kutaura zvazviri, ganda rinofanira kuva rakasimba nehupamhi hwakakwana. Chenjerera kubvumidzwa kwayo, kana paine kukuvara (mitswe) , ipapo panguva yekushanda ganda rinogona kupararira kana kungobvaruka.

Takaona mavara akajeka - nyatso tarisisa, aya anogona kuve akachekwa. Asi kana iwe ukaona nzvimbo dzakabviswa bvudzi pamwe chete nema bulbs, hazvisi kutyisa. Kuvapo kwemavanga pamusoro peganda re djembe hakudiwo. Tarisa zvakare kuti ganda remembrane rakachekwa zvakadii, kana kuti rine mipendero yakakombama. Izvi zvinokuudzawo kunaka kwakaita ngoma.

Mazano kubva kuApprentice store pakusarudza djembe

1. Tarisa  chitarisiko uye saizi. Unofanira kuda ngoma.
2. Tinoedza ngoma ye uremu . Musiyano wehuremu pakati pemadhiramu maviri akafanana unogona kuve wakakosha.
3. Ngatitarisei iyo ganda . Kana ichena, yakatetepa uye yakafanana nebepa, iwe wakabata yakachipa souvenir mumaoko ako. Ganda rinofanira kuva gobvu uye rakasimba zvakakwana. Tarisa pakuchenesa: haifaniri kuva nemakomba uye kucheka - vanogona kupararira kana vakatambanudzwa. Kana iwe ukaona nzvimbo dzakajeka, nyatsotarisa padziri: idzi dzinogona kunge dzakatemwa (uye izvi hazvina kunaka), kana panogona kunge paine nzvimbo dzakadzurwa bvudzi panguva yekuveura pamwe chete nema bulbs (uye izvi hazvityisi zvachose. ) Mavanga haadiwe.
4. Ongorora cracks . Zvimedu zviduku pagumbo hazvisi zvinotyisa, hazvizokanganisa inzwi. Kutsemuka kwakakura pandiro (kunyanya kuburikidza) uye pahunde pane hurema hunokanganisa zvakanyanya simba uye ruvara rwekurira.
5. Ngatitarisei iyo mucheto . Mundege yakatwasuka, inofanira kunge yakati sandarara. Haifanire kunge iine mazino. Mupendero unofanirwa kuve wakatenderedzwa, pasina mipendero yakapinza, kana zvisina kudaro iwe ucharova kubva paminwe yako, uye iyo membrane munzvimbo ino ichakurumidza kupera. Nokuda kwechiyeuchidzo Indonesian djembe, mupendero unongogurwa pasina kutenderera - izvi zvakashata.
6. Tinotarisa zvindori netambo . Tambo inofanira kuva yakasimba: inofanira kuva tambo, kwete shinda yakakora. Kana jembe rine tambo panzvimbo yesimbi yakaderera, iyi iroorano yechokwadi. Iwe hauzombokwanisi kuridza ngoma yakadaro. Pamusoro pe, ichi chiratidzo chechokwadi chekuchipa cheAsia souvenir icho kunyange nyanzvi yedjemba tenzi haigone kuburitsa. Mhete yepasi inogona kugadzirwa netambo kana rebar, tambo inogona kuchinjwa, ganda idzva rinogona kuiswa, asi iwe haungafari nemugumisiro.

Nzira yekusarudza djembe