Chalumeau: tsananguro chiridzwa, ruzha, nhoroondo, kushandiswa

Chalumeau chiridzwa chemhepo chine bhonzo rimwe chete. Chishandiso chacho chakaitwa nemaoko nematanda. Iyo dhizaini ine cylindrical chubhu uye kani imwe chete. Inotaridzika serekodhi rekodhi.

Iyo inozivikanwa munhoroondo kubva muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX. Inzwi iri diatonic. Mitsindo yechromatic yemanotsi kana ichiridzwa pachiridzwa inonzwika isinganzwisisike. Chikonzero kushaikwa kwemhepo inochinja mavharuvhu. Ruzha rwekurira ioctaves imwe nehafu. Iyo yakatetepa renji inobhadharwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzakarongwa mune mamwe makiyi.

Kusvika muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX, raishandiswa zvakanyanya mumaorchestra. Nziyo dzeSolo dzakagadzirwa kusvika pakati pezana ramakore rechiXNUMX. Vaimbi Georg Philipp Telemann naJohann Friedrich Fasch vakabatsira zvikuru kuimba yeChalumeau.

Muzana remakore rechi100, clarinet yakasikwa pahwaro hwechalumeau. Munyori wechigadzirwa inyanzvi yemimhanzi kubva kuNuremberg. Iyo clarinet yakafanana muchimiro, asi ine hupamhi hwakawanda uye yakapfava timbre. Kwemakore XNUMX, iyo clarinet yakatsiva zvachose tateguru wayo. Inoshandiswawo mumimhanzi yemazuva ano yezvidzidzo.

Pakazosvika zana re8st, XNUMX epakutanga makopi akasara. Vagadziri vemimhanzi vanogadzira uye vanotengesa makopi. Makopi kubva kukambani yeGermany Tupia anozivikanwa zvikuru.