Shalmey: tsananguro chiridzwa, chimiro, ruzha, nhoroondo

Izvo zvakasiyana-siyana zvezviridzwa zvemimhanzi zvinoshamisa: zvimwe zvacho zvakagara zvichiratidzwa zvemamyuziyamu, zvakawira mukusashandiswa, vamwe vari kusangana nekuzvarwa patsva, kurira kwese kwese, uye vari kushingaira kushandiswa nevaimbi vane unyanzvi. Zuva rekufara kweshalmy, chiridzwa chemumhanzi chehuni, chakawira paMiddle Ages, Renaissance. Nekudaro, kumwe kufarira mukuda kuziva kwakabudazve kumagumo kwezana ramakore rechi XNUMX: nhasi kune connoisseurs vekare vakagadzirira kuridza shawl uye kugadzirisa ruzha rwekuita kwemabasa emazuva ano emimhanzi.

Tsanangudzo yechishandiso

Shawl ipombi refu yakagadzirwa kubva pamuti mumwe chete. Kukura kwemuviri kwakasiyana: pane zviitiko zvinosvika mamita matatu pakureba, vamwe - 50 cm chete. Kureba kweshawl kwakagadzirisa inzwi: iyo yakakura kukura kwemuviri, yakaderera, yakava juicier.

Shawl ndiyo yechipiri ine ruzha rwekuridza chiridzwa, kuseri kwehwamanda.

Chimiro cheshawl

Chimiro kubva mukati, kunze chiri nyore, kusanganisira zvinotevera zvakakosha zvinhu:

1. Chassis. Inoputika kana yakasimba, mukati mune diki conical chiteshi, kunze - 7-9 maburi. Mhosva yacho inowedzera ichidzika - chikamu chakafara dzimwe nguva chinoshanda senzvimbo yemamwe maburi anoshanda kuparadzira ruzha.
2. ruoko. Ichubhu yakagadzirwa nesimbi, imwe mugumo inopinzwa mumuviri. Mudonzvo unoiswa kune rumwe rutivi. Chishandiso chidiki chine pfupi, yakatwasuka chubhu. Shawl huru dzine sleeve refu, yakakombamira zvishoma.
3. vatauriri. Silinda yakagadzirwa nematanda, ichiwedzera kumusoro, ine kanzira kadiki mukati. Inoiswa paruoko netsvimbo.
4. shamhu. Chinhu chikuru che shawl, inotarisira kugadzirwa kwezwi. Nheyo ndeye 2 mahwendefa matete. Mahwendefa anogunzva, achiita gomba duku. Inzwi rinoenderana nekukura kwegomba. Iro nzimbe inopera nokukurumidza, inova isingashandiswi, inoda kuchinjwa nguva dzose.

History

Shawl ndeyekumabvazuva yakagadzirwa. Zvichida, yakaunzwa kuEurope nevarwi veCrusader. Sezvo yambovandudzwa, yakakurumidza kupararira pakati pemakirasi akasiyana-siyana.

Nguva dzeMiddle Ages, iyo Renaissance yaive nguva yekuzivikanwa kweshawl: mhemberero, mazororo, mhemberero, manheru ekutamba aisakwanisa kuita pasina iyo. Paiva nemapoka ose evaimbi aisanganisira shawl dzehukuru hwakasiyana-siyana.

Muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX ndiyo nguva iyo shawl yakatsiviwa nechiridzwa chitsva, chakafanana muchitarisiko, ruzha, dhizaini: iyo gabae. Chikonzero chekukanganwa chakanga chiriwo mukukurumbira kukuru kwezviridzwa zvine tambo: vakarasika muchikwata cheshawl, vachinyudza chero mimhanzi ine ruzha rukuru, inonzwika zvekare.

sounding

Shawl inoita ruzha rwakajeka: kuboora, ruzha. Chiridzwa chine 2 yakazara octaves.

Iyo dhizaini haidi kurongedza zvakanaka. Inzwi rinokonzerwa nekunze kwezvinhu (humidity, tembiricha), maitiro emuviri emuiti (simba rekufema, kudzvanya rutsanga nemiromo yake).

Maitiro ekuita, kunyangwe dhizaini yechinyakare, inoda kushanda nesimba: muimbi anofanira kugara achifemera mweya, izvo zvinokonzeresa kushushikana mumhasuru dzechiso uye kukurumidza kuneta. Pasina kudzidziswa kwakakosha, hazvishande kutamba chimwe chinhu chakakodzera pane shawl.

Nhasi, shawl inoramba ichishamisa, kunyange zvazvo vamwe vaimbi vachishandisa kurira kwechiridzwa pakurekodha nziyo dzemazuva ano. Kazhinji kutariswa kunobhadharwa kwairi nemapoka emimhanzi ari kutamba mufolk-rock style.

Vakavimbika connoisseurs vekuda kuziva vanoda nhoroondo vanotsvaga kudzoreredza mhepo yeMiddle Ages, iyo Renaissance.