Rondo-Sonata |
Rondo-sonata - chimiro chinobatanidza organically musimboti we rondo uye sonata fomu. Akaonekwa mumafainari eiyo sonata-symphony. kutenderera kweViennese classics. Pane mabhesi maviri. akasiyana emhando yeRondo-sonata - ine chikamu chepakati uye nebudiriro:
1) ABAC A1 B1 A2 2) ABA budiriro A1 B1 A2
Zvikamu zviviri zvekutanga zvine mazita maviri. Panyaya ye sonata fomu: A ndicho chikamu chikuru, B chikamu chedivi; maererano nerondo: A - refrain, B - chikamu chekutanga. Urongwa hwematoni hwekuitisa chikamu B hunoratidza mitemo ye sonata allegro - mukutsanangura inonzwika mukiyi huru, mukudzokorora - mune imwe huru. Toni yechikamu chechipiri (pakati) (muchirongwa - C) inosangana nemaitiro e rondo - inokwevera kune eponymous kana subdominant keys. R.'s musiyano - peji. kubva ku sonata inosanganisira kunyanya mukuti inopedzisa kuseri kwechipiri uye kazhinji inoibatanidza. mapato haafaniri kukura, asi zvakare Ch. bato much. tonality. Musiyano uripo pakati peR.-s. kubva ku rondo pakuti chikamu chekutanga chinodzokororwa mberi (mukudzokororwa) mukiyi huru.
Ose maviri chikamu chikuru cheR. - peji. zvakasiyana zvinokanganisa fomu ye otd. zvikamu. Sonata hwaro hunoda Ch. zvikamu (refrain) zvechimiro chenguva yakabatanidzwa ne rondo - nyore-chikamu kana katatu-chikamu; iyo sonata inowanzokura muchikamu chepakati chechimiro, nepo iyo inoenderana nerondo inotarisana nekuonekwa kwechikamu chechipiri (pakati). Bato redivi rechikamu chekutanga cheR.-s. iyo break (shift), inowanzoitika kune iyo sonata fomu, haina kujairika.
Mune reprise R.-s. imwe yezvidziviriro inowanzobudiswa - preim. chechina. Kana maitiro echitatu akasvetuka, mhando yegirazi reprise inoitika.
Munguva dzinotevera, R.-s. yakaramba iri chimiro chechimiro chekupedzisira, nguva nenguva inoshandiswa muchikamu chekutanga che sonata-symphony. kutenderera (SS Prokofiev, 5th symphony). Mukuumbwa kweR.-s. pakanga pane shanduko dziri pedyo nekuchinja mukugadzirwa kwesonata fomu uye rondo.
References: Catuar G., Mumhanzi fomu, chikamu 2, M., 1936, p. 49; Sposobin I., Mumhanzi fomu, M., 1947, 1972, p. 223; Skrebkov S., Kuongororwa kwemabasa emimhanzi, M., 1958, p. 187-90; Mazel L., Chimiro chemabasa emimhanzi, M., 1960, p. 385; Mumhanzi Form, ed. Yu. Tyulina, M., 1965, p. 283-95; Rrout E., Mafomu Akashandiswa, L., (1895)
VP Bobrovsky
