Max Bruch |
Mukati
Max Bruch
Muimbi weGerman uye kondakita. Bruch akagamuchira dzidzo yake yemimhanzi muBonn, uye ipapo muCologne, kwaakapiwa bhezari kwavari. Mozart. Muna 1858-1861. aiva mudzidzisi wemimhanzi muCologne. Munguva yehupenyu hwake, akachinja nzvimbo nenzvimbo dzekugara kanopfuura kamwe: mutungamiriri weMusic Institute muKoblenz, mutungamiriri wedare muSondershausen, mukuru wesangano rekuimba muBonn neBerlin. Muna 1880 akagadzwa kuva mutungamiriri wePhilharmonic Society muLiverpool, uye makore maviri gare gare akatamira kuWroclaw, kwaakapiwa kuitisa makonzati enziyo. Munguva 1891-1910. Bruch anotungamira Chikoro cheMasters of Composition paBerlin Academy. MuEurope yose, akagamuchira mazita ekuremekedza: muna 1887 - nhengo yeBerlin Academy, muna 1893 - chiremba chekuremekedza kubva kuYunivhesiti yeCambridge, muna 1896 - chiremba weYunivhesiti yeWroclaw, muna 1898 - nhengo inowirirana yeParis. Academy of Arts, muna 1918 - Chiremba weYunivhesiti yeBerlin.
Max Bruch, mumiriri wemaitiro ekupedzisira romanticism, ari padyo nebasa raSchumann naBrahms. Pamabasa akawanda aBruch, rekutanga remakonsati matatu eviolin mug-moll uye kurongeka kwerwiyo rwechiJudha "Kol-Nidrei" rwecello uye orchestra zvichiri kufarirwa nanhasi. Concerto yake yeviolin mu g-moll, iyo inounza matambudziko akaomarara emuiti, inowanzobatanidzwa mune repertoire yevirtuoso violinists.
Jan Miller
Zvinyorwa:
opareta – Joke, unyengeri uye kutsiva (Scherz, List und Rache, zvichibva pana Goethe's Singspiel, 1858, Cologne), Lorelei (1863, Mannheim), Hermione (zvichibva paShakespeare's Winter Tale, 1872, Berlin); nokuda kwezwi nerwiyo - oratorios Moses (1894), Gustav Adolf (1898), Fridtjof (1864), Odysseus (1872), Arminius (1875), Rwiyo rweBell (Das Zied von der Glocke, 1878), Fiery Cross (1899), Easter Cantata ( 1910), Inzwi raAmai Pasi (1916); yeorchestra - 3 symphonies (1870, 1870, 1887); for instr. pamwe orc. - zveviolin - 3 concertos (1868, 1878, 1891), Scottish Fantasy (Schottische Phantasie, 1880), Adagio appassionato, yemapere, VaH. rwiyo Kol Nidrei (1881), Adagio pamitambo yeCeltic, Ave Maria; Swede. kutamba, Nziyo uye kutamba muRussia. uye Swede. nziyo dze skr. uye fp;. wok. kutenderera, kusanganisira nziyo dzeScottish (Schottische Lieder, 1863), nziyo dzechiJudha (Hebraische Gesange, 1859 na1888), nezvimwe.
