Perotinus Magnus |

Perotinus Mukuru

Muimbi wechiFrench wekupedzisira 12th - 1st yechitatu ye13th century. Mune zvinyorwa zvemazuva ano, yainzi "Tenzi Perotin Mukuru" (hazvizivikanwi kuti ndiani chaizvo airehwa, sezvo paiva nevaimbi vakati wandei vanogona kunzi zita iri). Perotin akagadzira rudzi rwekuimba kwepolyphonic, iyo yakatanga mubasa remutungamiri wake Leonin, uyo aivawo wevanodanwa. Parisian, kana Notre Dame, chikoro. Perotin yakagadzira mienzaniso yepamusoro ye melismatic organum. Haana kunyora chete 2-izwi (saLeonin), asiwo 3-, 4-izwi nziyo, uye, sezviri pachena, akaomesa uye akapfumisa iyo polyphony zvine rhythmically uye textured. Yake 4-izwi organums yakanga isati yateerera mitemo iripo yepolyphony (kutevedzera, canon, nezvimwewo). Mubasa rePerotin, tsika yepolyphonic chants yeChechi yeKatorike yakagadzirwa.

References: Ficker R. von, The Music of the Middle Ages, в кн.: The Middle Ages, W., 1930; Rokseth Y., Poliphonieg du XIII siecle, P., 1935; Husmann H., The three- and four-part Notre-Dame-Organa, Lpz., 1940; его же, mavambo nekuvandudzwa kweMagnus liber organi de antiphonario, «MQ», 1962, v. 48

TH Solovieva