Makvala Filimonovna Kasrashvili |

Makvala Kasrashvili

Lyric-dramatic soprano, anoitawo mabasa epamusoro mezzo-soprano. People's Artist of the USSR (1986), mubairo weNyika Mibayiro yeRussia (1998) uye Georgia (1983). Muimbi akakurumbira wenguva yedu, mumiriri mukuru wechikoro chezwi chenyika.

Muna 1966 akapedza kudzidza kubva Tbilisi Conservatory mukirasi Vera Davydova, uye mugore iroro akaita debut yake paBolshoi Theater of USSR saPrilepa (Tchaikovsky's The Queen of Spades). Laureate yezvese-Mubatanidzwa uye epasi rose makwikwi ezwi (Tbilisi, 1964; Sofia, 1968; Montreal, 1973). Kubudirira kwekutanga kwakauya muna 1968 mushure mekuita kwechikamu che Countess Almaviva (Muchato waMozart weFigaro), umo tarenda remuimbi rakaratidzwa zvakajeka.

Kubva 1967 anga ari soloist weBolshoi Theatre, pachinhanho chaakaita anopfuura makumi matatu ekutungamira mabasa, akanakisa ayo anonzi Tatiana, Lisa, Iolanta (Eugene Onegin, The Queen of Spades, Iolanthe na. PI Tchaikovsky) , Natasha Rostova naPolina (“Hondo noRugare” uye “Mubhejera” naSS Prokofiev), Desdemona naAmelia (“Otello” uye “Masquerade Bhora” naG. Verdi), Tosca (“Tosca” naG. Puccini - State . Prize), Santuzza ("Nyika Honor" naP. Mascagni), Adriana ("Adriana Lecouvreur" naCilea) nevamwe.

Kasrashvili ndiye mutambi wekutanga pachikuva cheBolshoi Theatre yemabasa aTamar (Kupambwa kweMwedzi naO. Taktakishvili, 1977 - world premiere), Voislava (Mlada naNA Rimsky-Korsakov, 1988), Joanna (The Maid. yeOrleans naPI Tchaikovsky, 1990). Akatora chikamu munzendo dzakawanda dze opera troupe ye theatre (Paris, 1969; Milan, 1973, 1989; New York, 1975, 1991; St. Petersburg, Kyiv, 1976; Edinburgh, 1991, nezvimwewo).

Debut yekunze yakaitika muna 1979 paMetropolitan Opera (chikamu chaTatiana). Muna 1983 akaimba chikamu chaElisabeth (G. Verdi's Don Carlos) paSavonlinna Festival, uye gare gare akaimba chikamu cheEboli ikoko. Muna 1984 akaita debut yake paCovent Garden saDonna Anna (Don Giovanni naWA Mozart), achiwana mukurumbira semuimbi weMozart; akaimba munzvimbo imwe chete mu "Tsitsi dzaTitus" (chikamu cheVitellia). Akaita debut yake saAida (Aida naG. Verdi) paBavarian State Opera (Munich, 1984), paArena di Verona (1985), paVienna State Opera (1986). Muna 1996 akaimba chikamu cheChrysothemis (Electra naR. Strauss) paCanadian Opera (Toronto). Inoshanda pamwe neMariinsky Theatre (Ortrud muWagner's Lohengrin, 1997; Herodias muStrauss 'Salome, 1998). Kuitwa kwemazuva ano kunosanganisira Amneris (Aida naG. Verdi), Turandot (Turandot naG. Puccini), Marina Mnishek (Boris Godunov naMP Mussorgsky).

Kasrashvili anoita zviitiko zvekonzati muRussia nekune dzimwe nyika, achiita, kuwedzera kune opera, mukamuri (romances naPI Tchaikovsky, SV Rachmaninov, M. de Falla, Russian uye Western European mimhanzi inoyera) uye cantata-oratorio (Little Solemn Mass G. Rossini, G. Verdi's Requiem, B. Britten's Military Requiem, DD Shostakovich's 14th Symphony, nezvimwewo) mhando.

Kubva 2002 - maneja wezvikwata zvekusika zveboka reOpera reBolshoi Theatre yeRussia. Anotora chikamu senhengo yedare redzimhosva mumakwikwi emarudzi akawanda ezwi (anonzi NA Rimsky-Korsakov, E. Obraztsova, nezvimwewo).

Pakati pezvakarekodhwa, mabasa aPolina (conductor A. Lazarev), Fevronia (The Legend of the Invisible City of Kitezh and the Maiden Fevronia by NA Rimsky-Korsakov, conductor E. Svetlanov), Francesca (Francesca da Rimini by SV Rachmaninov) stand out , conductor M. Ermler).