Hans von Bülow |

Hans von Bulow

Muridzi wepiyano wechiGerman, kondakita, muimbi uye munyori wemimhanzi. Akadzidza muDresden naF. Wieck (piano) uye M. Hauptmann (muumbirwo). Akapedza dzidzo yake yemimhanzi pasi peF. Liszt (1851-53, Weimar). Muna 1853 akaita rwendo rwake rwekutanga kuGermany. Mune ramangwana, akaita munyika dzose dzeEurope uye USA. Akanga ari pedyo naF. Liszt naR. Wagner, avo vane mitambo yemimhanzi ("Tristan naIsolde", 1865, uye "The Nuremberg Mastersingers", 1868) yakatanga kurongwa naBulow muMunich. Muna 1877-80 Bulow ndiye aive mutungamiriri weCourt Theatre muHannover (akagadzira opera Ivan Susanin, 1878, nezvimwewo). Mumakore 60-80. Sezvo ari pianist uye conductor, akashanyira kakawanda kuRussia uye akabatsira pakupararira kwemimhanzi yeRussia kune dzimwe nyika, kunyanya mabasa aPI Tchaikovsky (Tchaikovsky akazvitsaurira 1st concerto yake yepiyano uye orchestra kwaari).

Kuita kwaBülow semupiyano uye conductor vaizivikanwa netsika yavo yepamusoro yehunyanzvi uye hunyanzvi. Yakanga yakasiyaniswa nekujeka, yakakwenenzverwa zvinhu uye, panguva imwecheteyo, kumwe kunzwisisika. Mubhuku raBülow rakazara, iro rakafukidza zvinenge zvitayera zvose, kushanda kwemabasa eViennese classics (WA Mozart, L. Beethoven, etc.), pamwe chete naJ. Brahms, uyo ane basa raakasimudzira nechido, akanyanya kumira.

Ndiye akatanga kuitisa nemusoro, asina chibodzwa. Inotungamirwa naye (1880-85), iyo Meinngen Orchestra yakawana hunyanzvi hwekuita. Muimbi wenziyo dzengwavaira ya“Julius Caesar” yakanyorwa naShakespeare (1867); symphonic, piyano uye mabasa ezwi, zvinyorwa zvepiyano. Mupepeti wehuwandu hwemabasa naL. Beethoven, F. Chopin naI. Kramer. Munyori wezvinyorwa zvemimhanzi (yakabudiswa muLeipzig muna 1895-1908).

Ya. I. Milshtein