Esraj: chii ichocho, kuumbwa, kutamba nzira, kushandisa

Esraj anga achirasikirwa nemukurumbira kwemakumi emakore. Pakazosvika ma80s ezana ramakore rechi20, yakanga yoda kutsakatika. Nekudaro, nekukura kwesimba re "Gurmat Sangeet" kufamba, chiridzwa chakawana zvakare kutariswa. Nyanzvi yetsika yechiIndia Rabindranath Tagore akaita kuti zvive zvinosungirwa kuvadzidzi vese veSangeet Bhavan Institute muguta reShantiniketan.

Chii chinonzi esraj

Esraj chiridzwa chidiki cheIndia chiri chekirasi yetambo. Nhoroondo yaro inongova nemakore anenge 300 ekare. Yakawanikwa kuNorthern India (Punjab). Iri shanduro yemazuva ano yeimwe chimbo cheIndia - dilrubs, zvishoma zvakasiyana mukugadzirisa. Yakagadzirwa ne10th Sikh Guru - Gobind Singh.

Device

Chiridzwa chine mutsipa wepakati nepakati ne 20 heavy metal frets uye nhamba imwechete yetambo dzesimbi. Deck yakafukidzwa nechidimbu chedehwe rembudzi. Dzimwe nguva, kuwedzera toni, inopedzwa ne "nhanga" yakabatanidzwa kumusoro.

Play technique

Pane zvingasarudzwa zviviri zvekutamba esraj:

• kupfugama nechiridzwa pakati pemabvi;
• munzvimbo yekugara, apo dhiza rinogara pamabvi, uye mutsipa unoiswa pafudzi.

Izwi rinobudiswa neuta.

kushandisa

Inoshandiswa mumimhanzi yeSikh, Hindustani classical nziyo uye West Bengal mimhanzi.