Dotted rhythm |

kubva lat. punctum - dot

Kuchinjana kwebhiti yakasimba uye yakapfupikiswa isina simba. Mafomu P.r. zvakasiyana-siyana. Kurebeswa kwenguva yakasimba kunoratidzwa nekuwedzera doti kune chikuru. duration (noti), iyo inowedzera kureba kwayo nehafu, kana mapoinzi maviri, ayo anowedzera mugove wakasimba nezvikamu zvitatu zvezvina zvayo. duration. Muchiitiko ichi, chirevo chinowira pakurohwa kwakasimba kunowedzera. Dzimwe nguva, P. inoshandiswawo. ne 3 dots. Dzimwe nguva doti rinotsiviwa nokumbomira kwakaenzana pakureba kwaro; P. chimiro r. izvi hazvina kurasika. Pane P. p., umo nguva isina simba inokamurwa kuva akati wandei mapfupi manotsi. R. inoshandiswa mumhando dzemimhanzi, premier solemn, kutamba, uye humwe hunhu hwenharembozha.

Kusvika ser. Muzana remakore rechi18 mumhanzi notation, imwe chete yepunctuation yakanyorwa, asi mapikicha akaitwa akasununguka - maererano nemasikirwo emuses. mutambo unoratidzwa mairi nekukanganisa (ona. Affect dzidziso).

L. Beethoven. Sonata yepiyano No 5, 1st chikamu.

J. Haydn. 2nd "London" symphony, sumo.

F. Chopin. Polonaise yefp. op. 40 no1.

Kazhinji, kunyanya muzvidimbu zvinononoka, zvikwangwani, zvinopesana nezvinyorwa zvavo zvemimhanzi, zvakarodzwa, uye kumbomira kusina kuratidzwa muzvinyorwa zvinogona kuiswa pakati penoti refu uye pfupi; chimiro chakashandurwa kuita kana uye nevamwe. Pamusoro pemamiriro ekurekodha munguva yakapfuura nhamba dzeP. pupura kune dzakawanda nyaya apo manzwi mapfupi anoenderana akarekodhwa zvakasiyana. manzwi akamira rimwe pamusoro pemamwe manotsi enguva dzakasiyana. Asi kunyange mumamiriro ezvinhu apo manotsi akadaro akanyorwa kwete imwe pasi peimwe, maererano nouchapupu hwevaimbi vakakurumbira vekare, vaipiwa panguva imwe chete. kuita (nekupfupisa kweinzwi rakawedzera pfupi). Semuenzaniso, maererano naDG Türk, mutsara waifanira kunge wakaitwa seizvi:

Mukutsanya polyphonic mumitambo, zviratidzo zvepumburu, pane zvinopesana, zvaiwanzopfaviswa, kuitira kuti chimiro chakanyatso kushandurwa kuva . Mumimhanzi yepakutanga, pane zviitiko apo ruzha rwekupedzisira rwetatu mune rimwe izwi rinoenderana neruzha rwekupedzisira rwechimiro chechiratidzo mune imwe.

F. Chopin. Nhanganyaya yefp. op. 28 Nha9.

Munguva dzinotevera, kunyanya munguva yerudo, "kukodzera" kune mumwe nemumwe panguva imwe chete. nhamba dzine madota anorira dzakarasa zvadzaimboreva; musiyano chaiwo pakati penhamba dzakadaro kazhinji kutaura kunokosha. mhedzisiro inopihwa nemunyori. Onawo Rhythm.

References: Turk DG, piano chikoro, Lpz.-Halle, 1789, 1802, переизд. E. Р Якоби, в кн.: Documenta musicologica, vol. 1, TI 23, Kassel (ua), 1962; Ваbitz S., Dambudziko remutinhimira mumhanzi weBaroque, "MQ", 1952, vol. 38, Nha. Harisch-Schneider E., Nezve kugadziridzwa kwekutarisa kumusoro semiquavers kusvika katatu, "Mf", 4, vol. 1959, H. 12; Jaсkоbi EE, Nhau pamubvunzo wekuti «Madhindindi ane madota achipesana nevatatu…», в ​​кн.: Bach yearbook, vol. 1, 49; Neumann Fr., La note pointé et la soi-disant «Maniere française», «RM», 1962, vol. 1965; Collins M., Kuita kwevatatu muzana ramakore rechi 51 nerechi 17, “JAMS”, 18, v. 1966

VA Vakhromeev