Chord chimiro: chii chinoitwa chords, uye nei vane mazita anoshamisa kudaro?

Saka, chord chimiro ndicho chinyorwa chatichagadzira nhasi. Uye, chekutanga, ngatitendeukei kune tsananguro yechord, kujekesa kuti chii.

A chord ikonsonanti, ruzha rwakaoma. Muruzha, kanenge katatu manzwi anofanira kunzwika panguva imwe chete kana kuti imwe pashure peimwe, nokuti makonzonenzi umo muine manzwi maviri chete anodaidzwa zvakasiyana-siyana. Uye zvakadaro, tsananguro yechinyakare yechord inotaura kuti manzwi echord angave atorongwa muzvikamu zvitatu, kana anogona kurongwa muzvikamu zvitatu kana arongwazve. Iyi poindi yekupedzisira yakanangana nekuumbwa kwechord.

Sezvo tsinhirano yazvino uno yakapfuura zvikuru mipimo yakatangwa nenziyo dzevanyori vekare, iyi tsinhiro yokupedzisira pamusoro pokurongwa kwenzwi muchikamu chimwe chete muzvitatu haishandi kune mamwe manzwi emazuva ano, sezvo magadzirirwo awo akavakirwa panheyo yakasiana yokuvaka chord. . Consonances yakaonekwa umo pangave nemanzwi matatu kana kupfuura, asi zvisinei kuti unoda zvakaoma sei, kunyange iwe ukaedza zvakanyanya, haugone kuzvironga nezvikamu zvitatu, asi chete, semuenzaniso, nechinomwe kana masekondi.

Chii chinonzi chord structure?

Chii chinotevera kubva pane zvese izvi? Kutanga, zvinotevera kubva pane izvi kuti chimiro chezvimedu ndicho chimiro chavo, iyo nheyo iyo toni (manzwi) echord inorongwa. Chechipiri, kubva pamusoro apa zvinotevera kuti kune marudzi maviri echord chimiro: chetatu (classic version) uye Nettzian (kunyanya hunhu hwemimhanzi yezana ramakore rechi20, asi yakambosangana nayo kare). Ichokwadi, kunewo rudzi rwemakoriti ane anonzi - ane akatsiviwa, akasiiwa kana mamwe toni, asi isu hatingatarisiri iyi subtype zvakasiyana.

Chords ane tertian chimiro

Nechimiro chetertian, chords inovakwa kubva kumanzwi akarongwa muzvikamu zvitatu. Mhando dzakasiyana dzemakodhi dzine chimiro ichi: matatu, yechinomwe chords, isiri-chords, pamwe chete neinversions yavo. Mufananidzo wacho unoratidza mienzaniso yemhando dzakadaro dzine tertian structure - sekutaura kwaAlexey Kofanov, ivo vanoyeuchidza nezvechando.

Zvino ngatitarisei machuru aya pasi pegirazi rinokudza. Mamiriro echords anoumbwa nenhamba dzinoumba mutsara wakapiwa (somuenzaniso, zvikamu zvitatu zvakafanana), uye nguva, inoumbwa nenzwi rimwe nerimwe, iro rinonzi "matoni" echiridzwa.

Ruzha rukuru rwechirungu ndicho chigadziko charo, toni dzakasara dzichatumidzwa nenzira imwecheteyo iyo matani aya anoumba nenheyo inodanwa - kureva, chechitatu, chechishanu, chechinomwe, hapana, zvichingodaro. Mazita ezvidavado zvese, kusanganisa neakafara akasanganiswa, anogona kudzokororwa uchishandisa zviri papeji ino.

Mamiriro ezvikwambo anoratidzwa muzita rawo

Sei uchifanira kusarudza zita rematoni mune chord? Semuenzaniso, kuti uzvipe zita rinobva pachimiro cheiyo chord. Somuenzaniso, kana nhambo yechinomwe ikaumbwa pakati pechigadziko neinzwi rakakwirira zvikurusa renzwi, ipapo chord yacho inonzi chord yechinomwe; kana iri nona, ipapo igunha; kana iri undecima, saka, saizvozvo, inonzi undecimac chord. Uchishandisa ongororo yemaitiro, unogona kudoma chero mamwe makoti, semuenzaniso, ese inversions yeinotonga yechinomwe chord.

Saka, muD7, muchimiro chayo chikuru, manzwi ese akarongwa muzvikamu zvitatu uye pakati pepasi pechidzitiro nenzwi rayo repamusoro nguva yechinomwe chidiki inoumbwa, ndokusaka tichidaidza kodhi iyi kuti chord yechinomwe. Nekudaro, muD7 inodaidza kurongeka kwematoni kwakasiyana.

Kudzokororwa kwekutanga kwechinomwe ichi ndicho chord yechishanu-yechitanhatu. Zita rayo rinopiwa nenzira iyo yechinomwe (yepamusoro toni yeD7) uye midzi yemidzi inopindirana nebass yechord, uye ndezvipi zvikamu zvinoumbwa munyaya iyi. Inzwi guru mumuenzaniso wedu nderoti G, B ndeyechitatu, D ndeyekurega, uye F ndeyechinomwe. Tinoona kuti bass munyaya iyi ndiyo chinyorwa B, chinhambwe kubva pachinyorwa B kusvika kune chinyorwa F, chinova chechinomwe, chechishanu, uye kune chinyorwa G (mudzi wechord) ndeyechitanhatu. Saka zvinosvika kuti zita rechord rinoumbwa nemazita ezvikamu zviviri - yechishanu uye yechitanhatu: yechishanu-yechitanhatu chord.

Tertz-quart chord - zita rayo rinobva kupi? Iyo bass yechord mumuenzaniso uyu chinyorwa D, zvimwe zvese zvinodaidzwa sepakutanga. Chinhambwe kubva pare kuenda ku fa (septim) chikamu chetatu, nhambwe kubva pare kuenda kusol (base) iquart. Iye zvino zvinhu zvose zvakajeka.

Zvino ngatitarisei nemasekondi chord. Saka, bass note munyaya iyi inova mukadzi septima pachayo - chinyorwa F. Kubva F kusvika kuF is a prima, uye nguva kubva pane chinyorwa F kusvika kunheyo G ndeyechipiri. Zita chairo rechord raitofanira kududzwa sechinhu chekutanga chechipiri. Muzita iri, nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero, mudzi wekutanga wakasiiwa, sezviri pachena kuitira kurerutsira, kana pamwe nekuti hapana nguva pakati pechinomwe nerechinomwe - hapana kudzokororwa kwechinyorwa F.

Unogona kundipikisa. Tingaisa sei ese aya ese echishanu-sexts ane echipiri chords se tertian chords? Zvechokwadi, mukugadzirwa kwavo kune dzimwe nguva kunze kwezvitatu - somuenzaniso, mana kana masekondi. Asi pano iwe unofanirwa kuyeuka kuti idzi chords haisi nuggets nemasikirwo, ingori inversions yeaya echando chords, manzwi ayo anonzwa akanaka kana ari muzvikamu zvitatu.

Chords ine Netertz chimiro

Hongu, kune zvinhu zvakadaro zvakare. Semuenzaniso, yechina, yechishanu makonzonenzi kana iyo inonzi "masumbu emasekondi", edza kuronga manzwi avo nezvikamu zvitatu. Ini ndinongokuratidza mienzaniso yemakoreti akadaro, uye iwe unogona kuzvisarudzira iwe pachako kana iwo akajairwa kana asiriwo zvawo. Ona:

mhedziso

Ngatimbomira titore stock. Takatanga nekutsanangudza chord. Chord ikonsonanti, kuoma kunzwisisa kwenzwi, rine manotsi anenge matatu anonzwika panguva imwe chete kana kuti kwete panguva imwe chete, ayo akarongwa maererano nenheyo yenheyo.

Takadoma mhando mbiri dzezvimiro zvechord: tertian chimiro (hunhu hwematatu, yechinomwe chords ine inversion yadzo) uye isiri-tertian chimiro (unhu hwechipiri masumbu, masumbu, mashanu, mana uye mamwe chords). Mushure mekuongorora maitiro echord, unogona kuipa zita rakajeka uye rakarurama.