Chatkhan: tsananguro yechiridzwa, kuumbwa, nhoroondo, kuti inoridzwa sei

Chatkhan chiridzwa chemimhanzi cheKhakass, vanhu veTurkic veRussia. Rudzi - tambo yakadzurwa. Iyo yakagadzirwa yakafanana neEuropean zither.

Muviri wakagadzirwa nemuti. Zvinhu zvakakurumbira ndezvipaini, spruce, misidhari. Kureba - 1.5 mamita. Kureba - 180 mm. Kureba - 120 mm. Shanduro dzekutanga dzakagadzirwa negomba pasi. Mavhezheni ekupedzisira anoratidzwa neakavharika pasi. Matombo maduku akaiswa mukati megadziriro yakavharwa, kurira panguva yeKutamba. Nhamba yesimbi tambo ndeye 6-14. Shanduro dzekare dzaive nenhamba diki yetambo - kusvika ku4.

Chatkhan ndicho chiridzwa chekare uye chakapararira kwazvo muKhakassia. Inoshandiswa sekuperekedza mukuita kwenziyo dzechivanhu. Mhando dzakakurumbira ndeye heroic epics, nhetembo, tahpakhs.

Hunhu hwekuita huri muKutamba wakagara. Muimbi anoisa chikamu chechiridzwa pamabvi ake, mamwe ose anorembera pakona kana kuti anoiswa pachigaro. Zvigunwe zveruoko rwerudyi zvinoburitsa ruzha kubva mutambo. Maitiro ekubvisa ruzha - pinch, ridza, tinya. Ruoko rworuboshwe runoshandura kukwirira nekushandura nzvimbo yebhonzo uye kusimba kwetambo.

Ngano dzinoti chiridzwa chakatumidzwa zita remusiki wacho. Vafudzi veKhakass vakashanda nesimba. Mumwe mufudzi anonzi Chat Khan akasarudza kufadza vamwe vake. Akaveza bhokisi kubva muhuni, Chat Khan akadhonza tambo dzebhiza pairi ndokutanga kutamba. Vachinzwa ruzha rwemashiripiti, vafudzi vakawana rugare, uye zvisikwa zvakapoteredza zvakaratidzika kuva chando.

Chatkhan chiratidzo cheHaiji. Haiji mutori wenhau weKhakassian anoimba nziyo kuchiridzwa ichi. Repertoire yevatauri vengano kubva kumabasa makumi maviri. Semyon Kadyshev ndomumwe wevakakurumbira haiji. Nokuda kwebasa rake akapiwa Order of the Badge of Honor muUSSR. Muzana ramakore rechi20, iyo chatkhan inoramba ichishandiswa muvanhu uye nhanho art yeKhakas.