Basic chords kune vanotanga magitare

Mashoko ekusuma

Chero munhu anoedza kudzidza kuridza gitare anoda kutanga adzidza nziyo dzevanofarira maartist. Iyo yakawanda yeakakurumbira acoustic gitare nziyo anoumbwa neanozivikanwa chords inoridzwa mune akasiyana akateedzana uye rhythmic mapatani. Saka, kana iwe ukadzidza uye uchiziva, ipapo iwe uchakwanisa kuridza dzinenge chero rwiyo kubva kune repertoire yevatambi veRussia nevatorwa. Ichi chinyorwa chinopa zvese zviripo chords kune vanotanga, pamwe nekuongorora kwakadzama kweumwe neumwe wavo.

Chii chinonzi chord?

Chokutanga pane zvose, unoda kunzwisisa - chii chinonzi chord muhuwandu? Iri izwi rinozivikanwa kune ese emimhanzi dzidziso - uye iri nyore nzira yekuritsanangura semumhanzi wetatu. Muchokwadi, uku ndiko kurira panguva imwe chete yezvinyoro zvitatu zvakarongwa neimwe neimwe neimwe nzira. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvakakosha kuti vatambe panguva imwe chete uye kwete kutevedzana kwematoni - iri pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu aya kuti chord inoumbwa kubva pamatatu matatu.

Hongu, kunze kwekureruka, kune mamwe akawanda ari mana, mashanu kana anopfuura manzwi, asi chinyorwa ichi hachizobata pavari. Kutanga Chords ari matatu uye hapana chimwe.

Utatu hwega hwega hune nguva mbiri dzenziyo - huru nediki yetatu, ichienda mune imwe kurongeka kwediki uye huru chord. Pagitare, nerombo rakanaka, iyi sisitimu inorerutswa zvakanyanya nekuvapo kwechord mafomu uye zvigunwe, saka anotanga gitare haafanire kunyura mune iyi nyaya kuti atambe zvidimbu zvake zvaanoda.

Chii chinonzi chords?

Matatu akakamurwa kuva marudzi maviri: madiki uye makuru. Mukunyora, rudzi rwekutanga runoratidzwa nebhii m pamagumo - somuenzaniso, Am, Em, uye rudzi rwechipiri - pasina iyo, somuenzaniso, A kana E. Vanosiyana kubva kune mumwe nemumwe mumhando yezwi - zvidiki zvinonzwika zvinosuruvarisa, zvinosuwisa, uye hunhu hwenziyo dzinosuwisa nedzimbo dzinoverengerwa, nepo huru dzacho dzine hudzamu uye dzinotutumadza, uye dzakajairwa nenziyo dzinosekesa dzinofadza.

Nzira yekuverenga sei chord fingering?

Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro apa, kutamba chords hakudi ruzivo uye kunzwisisa kuti akavakwa sei, uye haufaniri kuvatsvaga pane fretboard - zvose zvakagara zvichiitwa uye zvakanyorwa nenzira yezvirongwa zvakakosha - zvigunwe. Nekuenda kune chero sosi ine dzakasarudzwa nziyo, pasi pemazita echords, unogona kuona mufananidzo une grid uye madots munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Iyi ndiyo dhizaini yechord. Chekutanga, ngationei kuti rudzii rwenetwork.

Kutaura zvazviri, aya ndiwo mafiroti mana emutsipa wegitare wakadhonzwa. Mitsetse mitanhatu yakatwasuka inomiririra tambo nhanhatu, nepo mitsara yakachinjika inoparadzanisa mafiritsi kubva kune mumwe nemumwe. Nokudaro, mumunwe wekutanga kune zvigunwe zvina - pamwe ne "zero", yakazaruka - pamwe chete netambo nhanhatu. Iwo madotsi anomiririra frets uye tambo inotsikirirwa muchord.

Mukuwedzera, mapoinzi akawanda akaverengerwa pakati pavo, uye nhamba idzi dzinoenderana neminwe yaunoda kupinza tambo.

1 - Index munwe; 2 – chigunwe chepakati; 3 – Chigunwe chemhete; 4 – Kagunwe.

Tambo yakashama inogona kunge isina kuratidzwa neimwe nzira, kana yakanyorwa nemuchinjikwa kana nhamba 0.

Nzira yekutamba sei chords?

Kuisa ruoko kwakakodzera kwakakosha pakutamba chords nemazvo. Zorora ruoko rwako rworuboshwe uye isa mutsipa wegitare mairi kuitira kuti seri kwemutsipa ugare pachigunwe uye zvigunwe zvinopesana netambo. Hapana chikonzero chekubata mutsipa uye kuisvina - edza kuchengetedza ruoko rworuboshwe nguva dzose.

Benda zvigunwe zvako uye ubate chero chord nemapads avo. Kana iwe uchiita izvi kwekutanga, saka kazhinji iwe haungakwanise kuomesa zvakanaka tambo. Dzvanya pasi patambo kusvika iwe wawana ruzha rwakatsetseka pasina chero ruzha, asi usawedzere uye usadzvanya zvakanyanya kupikisa fretboard kana ruzha ruchakanganiswa zvakanyanya. Zvingangodaro, mapedhi achatanga kukuvadza - uye izvi zvakajairika, ramba uchitamba zvigunwe kusvikira zvigunwe zvawana calluses uye vanojaira kuti simbi inocheka uye inoipukuta. Usaise zvigunwe zvako pane fret nut, kana zvisina kudaro iwe uchawana rattle yakaipa.

Paunodzidza nzira yekushandura chords uye kutamba nziyo nechivimbo - edza pane dzimwe katatu kuti ubate mutsipa zvishoma neruoko rwako, uchikanda chigunwe chako pamutsipa. Izvi zvinokupa iwe kutonga kwakawanda pamusoro pekutamba kwako, pamwe nekudzikamisa yepasi bass tambo yekujekesa D kana Am chords. Yeuka chinhu chimwe chete - panguva yemitambo, maoko ose anofanira kunge akasununguka uye kwete kunyanya kudzvinyirira.

Rondedzero yemachords evanotanga

Uye zvino tasvika kune chinonyanya kukosha chikamu chechinyorwa - rondedzero uye kuongororwa kwechords kune vanotanga. Pane sere pamwe chete, uye hapana humwe hunyanzvi hunodiwa kuti uvatambidze kunze kwekudzvanya tambo. Dzinoridzwa pasina matambudziko pamatambo matatu ekutanga, uye zvinobva kwavari kuti zhinji dzenziyo dzakakurumbira dzinosanganisira.

Chord Am - Mudiki

Iyi katatu ine zvinyorwa zvitatu - La, Do uye Mi. Ichi chord chiripo munhamba huru yenziyo, uye wese gitare akatanga nazvo.

Staging:

Chord A - A chikuru

Iyo isinganyanyi kufarirwa chord, iyo, zvisinei, iripo munhamba huru yenziyo dzinozivikanwa kune wese. Iyo ine zvinyorwa La, Mi uye Do Sharp.

Staging:

D chord – D Mukuru

Ichi chord chine manotsi Re, F-yakapinza uye A.

Staging:

Zvakakosha kuziva kuti nokuda kwezwi rakachena retatu iyi, unoda kurova tambo dzinotangira kubva kune yechina - kubva patambo ye tonic. Mamwe ese, nepo zviri nani, haafanire kunzwika.

Dm chord – D mudiki

Iyi triad yakafanana mukuumbwa kune yakapfuura, ine shanduko imwe chete - ine zvinyorwa Re, Fa uye La.

Staging:

Sezvakaita tambo yapfuura, tambo ina chete dzekutanga dzinoda kurohwa kuti inzwi rive rakajeka.

E chord – E Major

Imwe yemhando dzakakurumbira kunyange mumhanzi wesimbi - nokuti inonzwika zvakanaka pane gitare remagetsi. Inosanganisira zvinyorwa Mi, Si, Sol Sharp.

Staging:

Em chord - E minor

Imwe yakakurumbira yekutanga chord inokwikwidza Am muhuwandu hwekushandisa. Inosanganisira zvinyorwa Mi, Si, Sol.

Staging:

Iyi triad zvakare ndeye inonzi "power chords" kana ichiridzwa chete patambo nhatu dzekupedzisira.

Chord C - C Chikuru

Iyo yakanyanya kuomarara chord, kunyanya kana yakasanganiswa nevamwe, asi nekaitiro kadiki nekudzidzira, inozove nyore sevamwe. Inosanganisira zvinyorwa Do, Mi uye Sol.

Staging:

G chord – G Major

Inosanganisira zvinyorwa Sol, Si, Re.

Staging:

Nziyo dzakakurumbira dzine makomboti ari nyore

Kubatanidza kwakanakisa kwechinyorwa ichi kuchave kudzidza nziyo uko matatu matatu aya anoshandiswa. Pazasi pane rondedzero yenziyo dzinosanganisira idzi chords inoridzwa zvakasiyana siyana uye rhythms.

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