Audio interface sarudzo
Audio interfaces zvishandiso zvinoshandiswa kubatanidza maikorofoni yedu kana chiridzwa pakombuta. Nekuda kwemhinduro iyi, tinogona kurekodha zviri nyore ruzha rwezwi redu kana chiridzwa chemimhanzi pakombuta. Ehe, komputa yedu inofanirwa kunge ine yakakodzera mimhanzi software, inowanzo zivikanwa seDAW, iyo inorekodha chiratidzo chakatumirwa kukombuta. Audio interfaces haingove nekukwanisa kuisa chiratidzo chezwi kune komputa, asi zvakare shanda neimwe nzira kutenderedza uye kuburitsa chiratidzo ichi kubva pakombuta, semuenzaniso kune vatauri. Izvi zvinokonzerwa neanalog-to-digital converters inoshanda kumativi ose. Ehe, komputa pachayo inewo mabasa aya nekuda kweiyo yakabatanidzwa mimhanzi kadhi. Zvisinei, kadhi yemimhanzi yakadaro yakabatanidzwa haishande zvakanyanya mukuita. Maodhiyo anopindirana akashongedzerwa ari nani edhijitari-kune-analog uye analog-kune-dhijitari anoshandura, izvo zvinozoita zvine chekuita nemhando yeakadhindwa kana kurekodha odhiyo chiratidzo. Pane, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kupatsanurwa kuri nani pakati pemigero yekuruboshwe nekurudyi, izvo zvinoita kuti inzwi rive rakajeka.
Audio interface mutengo
Uye pano kushamisika kunonakidza, kunyanya kune vanhu vane bhajeti shoma, nekuti haufanirwe kushandisa mari yakawandisa pane iyo interface inozadzisa zvinogutsa basa rayo mu studio yekumba. Ehe, mutengo wemhando, semazuva ese emhando yemidziyo, yakakura uye inotangira kubva kune gumi nemaviri zlotys kusvika kune yakapfava, uye inopera nezviuru zvakati, izvo zvinoshandiswa muhunyanzvi hwekurekodha studio. Isu tinozoisa pfungwa dzedu pane inopindirana kubva pane ino bhajeti sherufu, iyo anenge munhu wese anofarira kurekodha uye kudhirodha ruzha anozokwanisa kutenga. Yakadaro inonzwisisika bhajeti mutengo wemhando yeaudio interface, yatinogona kushanda takasununguka mu studio yedu yekumba, inotangira panenge PLN 300, uye isu tinogona kupedzisira tasvika paanenge PLN 600. Mumutengo wemutengo uyu, tichatenga, pakati pevamwe, chimiro chemhando dzakadai se: Steinberg, Focusrite Scarlett kana Alesis. Ehe, iyo yakawanda yatinoshandisa pakutenga yedu interface, iyo yakawanda mikana yaichava nayo uye nani kunaka kweiyo ruzha rwekufambiswa.
Chii chekutsvaga pakusarudza audio interface?
Mucherechedzo wekutanga wekusarudza kwedu unofanirwa kuve iwo mashandisirwo makuru eaudio interface yedu. Tinoda here, semuenzaniso, kungoridza mimhanzi yakagadzirwa pakombuta pane monitors kana isu tinodawo kurekodha ruzha kubva kunze uye kurekodha pakombuta. Ticharekodha here matinji ega ega, semuenzaniso rimwe nerimwe rakaparadzana, kana kuti pamwe tingada kukwanisa kurekodha nziyo dzakati wandei panguva imwe chete, semuenzaniso gitare nemanzwi pamwe chete, kana kunyange mazwi akati wandei. Seyakajairwa, yega yega odhiyo interface inofanirwa kunge ine mahedhifoni anobuda uye zvinobuda zvekubatanidza studio monitors kana zvimwe zvinokonzeresa uye zvinopinza zvinotitendera kutora chiridzwa, semuenzaniso synthesizer kana gitare nemakrofoni. Huwandu hwezvipimo izvi uye zvinobuda zviripachena zvinoenderana nemuenzaniso wauinawo. Izvo zvakakoshawo kuve nechokwadi chekuti maikorofoni yekuisa ine phantom simba. Iyo yekushinga yekutarisa basa inobatsira zvakare, ichikutendera kuti uteerere kune zviri kuimbwa pamahedhifoni pasina kunonoka. Maikorofoni akabatana neiyo XLR yekupinda, ukuwo zvekushandisa zvakanzi hi-z kana chiridzwa. Kana isu tichida kushandisa midi controller yemarudzi akasiyana, kusanganisira ekare, yedu interface inofanirwa kunge ine zvechinyakare midi mapipu uye zvinobuda. Mazuvano, ese emazuva ano controller akabatana kuburikidza ne USB tambo.
Audio interface lag
Chinhu chakanyanya kukosha icho chinofanirwawo kuverengerwa pakusarudza odhiyo interface kunonoka mukufambiswa kwechiratidzo kunoitika pakati, semuenzaniso, chiridzwa chatinoburitsa chiratidzo uye chiratidzo chinosvika pakombuta, kana imwe nzira kutenderera, apo chiratidzo chinobuda kubva pakombuta kuburikidza neiyo interface, iyo inobva yaitumira kumakoramu. Iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti hapana interface ichaunza zero kunonoka. Kunyangwe iyo inodhura zvakanyanya, inodhura zviuru zvemazloty, ichave nekunonoka kudiki. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti ruzha rwatinoda kunzwa kutanga runofanira kutorwa, semuenzaniso, kubva kune hard drive kuenda kune analog-to-digital converter, uye izvi zvinoda mamwe maverengero nekombuta uye interface. Chete mushure mekuita zviverengero izvi chiratidzo chinoburitswa. Ehe, kunonoka uku mune izvi zviri nani uye zvinodhura zvinosangana hazvionekwe nenzeve yemunhu.
Summation
Kunyangwe yakareruka, yakadhindwa, bhajeti redhiyo interface ichave yakanyanya kukodzera kushanda neruzha pane yakasanganiswa kadhi rezwi rinoshandiswa pakombuta. Chokutanga pane zvose, kunyaradza kwebasa kuri nani nokuti zvose zviri pedyo padhesiki. Pamusoro pezvo, pane ruzha rwuri nani, uye izvi zvinofanirwa kuve zvakakosha kumuimbi wese.
