Manotsi pafretboard yegitare. 16 matanho ekudzidza nzvimbo yezvinyorwa pane fretboard.

Nzira yekudzidza sei manotsi pagitare?

Pane nzira dzakati wandei dzekuita izvi, asi zviri nyore ndezvekungoziva nemusoro nemusoro uchishandisa mamwe matanho ekurerutsa. Zvikasadaro, maitiro anogona kutora nguva yakareba, izvo zvinozomisa zvakanyanya kukura kwako kwemimhanzi. Ichi chinyorwa chakatsaurirwa kune systematization yekudzidza manotsi pagitare, uye zvakare ine mashoma mashoma matanho anozobatsira neizvi.

Sei ndichifanira kudzidza nzvimbo yezvinyorwa pane fretboard?

Mhinduro kune iyi yakafanana nemubvunzo - sei kudzidza mimhanzi zvachose? Mimhanzi yese inoumbwa nadzo, semutauro wakaumbwa nemabhii, saka usingazive manotsi, haugone kuunza nziyo dzinonakidza uye dzakaoma kunzwisisa. Ehe, iwe unozogona kudzidza chero kuumbwa nechords, asi kuti uvandudze, gadzira solos dzakanaka, uuye nekunakidza chord kufambira mberi - zvachose kwete. Iwe hauzoziva nguva yekuridza imwe noti, kana kunyangwe parikunzwika ruzha. Kuziva pane chinyorwa pafretboard - kana zvirinani zvakadaro, kuti inonzwika sei - zvinokutendera kuti utambe wakasununguka zvidimbu zvechero nhanho yekuoma pagitare.

Chinodiwa zivo inokosha

Note notation

Mukunyora, vanoiswa mabhii echiLatin arufabheti kubva kuA kusvika kuG. Naizvozvo, zvavanoreva zvinotaridzika seizvi:

• A – la;
• B - si (dzimwe nguva inogona kunzi H);
• C - kusvika;
• D - re;
• E – mi;
• F – fa;
• G munyu.

Muchidzidzo chinotevera, tichashandisa zvirevo zvakadaro kuti zvikuitire nyore.

Zvinyorwa patambo dzakashama

Mukugadzirisa kwakajairika, tambo dzakavhurika pagitare dzakavakwa mune chechina kune mumwe nemumwe, kunze kweyechitatu neyechipiri - dzinovaka mune chetatu chikuru. Nekuda kweizvi, chords inosungirirwa nyore nyore, izvi zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kudzidza zviyero uye pentatonic mabhokisi. Zvinyorwa patambo dzakazaruka dziri muhurongwa hunotevera kubva pakutanga kusvika kune yechitanhatu - EBGDA E. Izvi zvinonzi "standard tuning". Zvakakodzera kutaura kuti anenge ese akakurumbira tunings haachinje chimiro chayo zvakanyanya, uye dzimwe nguva anongosiya zvinyorwa, achichengetedza kutevedzana kwehunyanzvi.

Zvinorevei kupinza uye flat zvinorevei

Mune dzidziso yemimhanzi yemazuva ano, vanhu vashomanana vanoshandisa zvose izvi pfungwa - asi, ihwo hutsika hwevadzidzi vezvikoro zvemimhanzi vakadzidza classical theory. Kazhinji, zvinogoneka kuisa chiratidzo chakaenzana pakati pezvirevo izvi, nekuti zvinopinza uye flats zvinoreva "yepakati" - kureva, semitones, kana makiyi matema papiyano. Semuenzaniso, mushure metsamba C, haisi D, asi Db - D flat, kana C #. Chaizvoizvo, mumabhuku echinyakare zvinoratidzwa kuti Flat inonyorwa kana isu tichikwira chikero, uye Sharp - pasi. Zvisinei, nguva ino inogona kusiiwa, uye zvinyorwa zvepakati zvinogona kunzi sezvazvakakunakira iwe - pfungwa dzichiri kureva chinhu chimwe chete.

Uko mafurati uye zvinopinza hazvishandiswe

Chaizvo mumakiyi maviri - A diki uye C makuru. Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, ivo vari kushingaira kushandiswa nevaimbi vose pasina kunze.

wo , mafurati uye zvinopinza zvisipo pakati pezvinyorwa E uye F, pamwe neB uye C. Iwo ari semitone akaparadzana. Iva nechokwadi chekuyeuka izvi - chikamu ichi chakakosha kana uchivandudza.

Chii chinonzi natural series

Kutaura zvazviri, zvisikwa zvepanyama zvinonzi chiyero chemazuva ose pasina kusimudza nekudzikisa matanho. Mariri, zvinyorwa zvese zvinoenda zvakatevedzana imwe mushure meimwe mukirasi huru kana diki kurongeka. Kurongeka uku kwakakosha kuziva nezve kuvandudzwa kwegitare, sezvo iri pairi iyo yakavakwa.

Gitare sheet music

Usati waenderera wakananga mumusoro manotsi, tarisa patafura iyi, painotaridzwa kusvika ku12th fret. Sei kusvika 12? Nekuti iyi ioctave yese, uye mushure mayo manotsi anodzokorora muhurongwa hwakafanana, sekunge kutanga kubva pazero. Muchiitiko ichi, chegumi nembiri ndiyo zero fret.

Nhanho nhanho kudzidza kwenzvimbo yezvinyorwa pagitare

Zuva rokutanga. Kudzidza manotsi patambo yechitanhatu

Saka, unofanira kutanga netambo yakaderera pane gitare. Mukugadzirisa kwakajairika, zvinyorwa zvakarongwa sezvizvi:

Zuva rechipiri. Kudzidza manotsi patambo yechishanu

Nhanho inotevera itambo yechishanu. Pairi, zvinyorwa zvakarongwa nenzira iyi.

Zuva rechitatu. Kudzidza manotsi patambo yechina

Unotevera mutsetse wechina. Muchiyero, zvinyorwa pairi ndezvi

Zuva rechina. Kudzidza manotsi patambo yechitatu

Muchiyero chinotaridzika seizvi

Zuva rechishanu. Kudzidza manotsi patambo yechipiri

By default zvinoita seizvi

Zuva rechitanhatu. Kudzidza zvinyorwa patambo yekutanga

Kune iyo standard tuning, iyo markup yakaita seinotevera

Sezvauri kuona, zvinyorwa zvinowanikwa zvakangofanana nezviri patambo yechitanhatu.

Zuva rechinomwe. Octave kuzivikanwa. Kutsvaga manotsi akakodzera

Chokutanga pane zvose, zvakakosha kutaura pamusoro pemitemo iyo iwe unogona kukurumidza kuwana octave, uye, kutanga kubva pairi, chinyorwa chaunoda:

1. Tambo yakasungirirwa pane yechinomwe fret inonzwika octave kune yakavhurwa yapfuura. Izvi zvinoshanda kune tambo kubva kune yechitanhatu kusvika kune yechina, muchiitiko chechipiri fret, zvakakosha kusungirira kwete yechinomwe, asi yechisere.
2. Kana iwe, semuenzaniso, ukadzvanya yechishanu fret patambo yechitanhatu, uye yechinomwe fret pane yechina, zvino iyi zvakare ichava octave. Izvi zvinoshanda kune tambo nhanhatu kusvika ina, kana iwe ukabata yechina neyechipiri kana yechitatu uye yekutanga, wozofambisa iyo yepamusoro noti imwe fret kurudyi.

Rangarira aya misimboti maviri akareruka, uye pamwe nematafura ari pamusoro, iwe unowana nyore maoctave eese manotsi pafretboard. Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru munyaya yekutamba solo , sezvo iwe uchada kugara uchitsvaga tonic kuti udzokere kunzvimbo chaiyo.

Zuva resere. Zvese manotsi pane yechishanu fret

Mune yakajairika gitare tuning, hapana noti pane yechishanu fret iri pakati. Shandisa izvi sechiyeuchidzo chekutsvaga mamwe manzwi akatenderedza fretboard - ingo yeuka nzvimbo yavo uye iwe unogona kuona chaizvo kuti chinyorwa chaunoda chiri papi.

Zuva repfumbamwe. All manotsi pamusoro pegumi fret

Izvi zvinoshandawo kune manotsi pane yegumi fret - mune yakajairwa gitare tuning, hapana kana imwe yadzo iri pakati. Inogonawo kushanda semhando yegwara kwauri paunenge uchitamba.

Zuva regumi. Bata nemusoro zvinyorwa zvese A

Mukugadzirisa kwakajairika, chinyorwa A chiri pane anotevera frets.

Zuva regumi nerimwe. Bata nemusoro zvinyorwa B

Cherechedzo B mune yakajairika tuning iri pane anotevera frets

Zuva regumi nembiri. Bata nemusoro zvinyorwa zvese

Muchiyero, chinyorwa C chiri pane idzi frets

Zuva regumi nematatu. Bata nemusoro zvinyorwa zvese D

Mucherechedzo uyu unonzwikwa nemashura aya

Zuva regumi namana. Tinorangarira zvese zvinyorwa E

Ichi chinyorwa chinomiririrwa nemafaro aya

Zuva regumi neshanu. Bata nemusoro zvinyorwa zvese F

Ichi chinyorwa chiri pane zvinotevera frets

Zuva regumi nematanhatu. Bata zvese zvinyorwa zveG

Ari panhamo idzi

Iwe unofanirwa kushandisa mapepa emimhanzi zvimiti pane yako gitare fretboard?

Hongu, hongu, asi pakutanga chete. Nenzira iyi, zvichave nyore kwauri kuti uyeuke kuti ndeipi chinyorwa. Zvisinei, usanamatira kwavari - zvishoma nezvishoma uvabvise kubva pafretboard uye edza kubata nemusoro manotsi pasina ivo.

Mamwe Mazano Anobatsira

1. Sezvataurwa pamusoro - shandisa zvimiti pafretboard kuti uyeuke manotsi akakodzera;
2. Rovedza nzeve yako - dzidza kwete chete kuyeuka nzvimbo yezvinyorwa pafretboard, asiwo manzwire aanoita kuti akurumidze kuwana iwo mataurirwo ezwi nekurira;
3. Tsvaga nguva dzese mukati mefretboard - izvi zvichabatsira zvakanyanya mumutambo mune ramangwana;
4. Rangarira izvo zvinyorwa uye kuti chords inovakwa sei, kuitira kuti gare gare iwe ugone kuzviisa nyore chero kupi pane fretboard;
5. Dzidza kuti zviyero zvakakura uye zvidiki zvakavakwa sei, uye edza kuzvivaka kubva kune manotsi atoyeukwa chero kupi pane fretboard.