Minor |

ital. diki, kubva lat. zviduku - zviduku; uyewo moll, kubva lat. mollis - nyoro

Mode, iyo yakavakirwa padiki (diki) katatu, pamwe ne modal coloring (kurerekera) kweiyi matatu. Chimiro chechikero chidiki (a-moll, kana A diki):

Main soundtrack. (melodic row pattern)

Main chords. Harmonic modhi ye harmonic minor

M. (semutatu asingapindirani zvachose nematoni ezasi echiyero chechisikigo, uye semuodhi yakavakirwa pahwaro hwehutatu uhwu) ine ruvara rwakasviba rwekurira, rwakapesana nehukuru, inova imwe yeakanyanya kukosha. aesthetic. kusiyana kwemimhanzi. M. (chaizvoizvo "vashoma") inogona kunzwisiswa nenzira yakafara - kwete senzira yetsanangudzo. chimiro, asi se modal color, nekuda kwekuvapo kweinzwi riri padiki chetatu kumusoro kubva kune chikuru. fret tones. Kubva pakuona uku, hutano hwevashoma hunoenderana neboka guru remamodhi: zvisikwa Aeolian, Phrygian, Dorian, mamwe pentatonic (acdeg), nezvimwewo.

MuNar. mimhanzi ine chekuita neM. masikirwo emhando dzemavara madiki aivepo, sezviri pachena, kare kare. Vashoma vagara vari hunhu zvakare zvinoreva. zvikamu zvenziyo Prof. zvekunyika (kunyanya kutamba) mumhanzi. Nekudaro, muSer. 16th century M.'s prototypes - iyo Aeolian modhi, pamwe nemhando yayo yeplagal - zvakanyoreswa zviri pamutemo muEurope. dzidziso yemimhanzi (muchikamu cheGlarean "Dodekachordon", 1547) seIX uye X chechi. tones. Muzana remakore rechi16 ndiyo nguva iyo nzira dzekare dzakatsiviwa nehukuru uye M. (mumarudzi ose kubva mumhanzi wemazuva ose ekutamba kusvika kune yakakwirira polyphony). Nguva yekushanda kukuru uye M. inovhara muEurope. mimhanzi yezana remakore rechi17-19. Nzira yekusununguka kubva kuzwi. mafomula emamodhi ekare aive akaomarara kune M. pane makuru. Uye kunyange mukirasi-yerudo. nguva (kubva pakati pezana remakore rechi18 kusvika pakupera kwezana remakore rechi19), apo M., achitevera muenzaniso wemukuru, akawana classical yake. maonero (kutsamira pamatatu makuru - T, D uye S), muchimiro chechimiro, huviri hwemamwe matanho hwakanga hwakadzika midzi (yakakwirira VII kana ichikwira kumusoro, yakaderera VII kana ichidzika pasi) - iyo yakasara yehupfumi hwekare. yeRenaissance modhi. To con. 19th century M. (seyakakura) yakarongwa patsva nekuda kwekuiswa kweiyo isiri-diatonic mumodhi. zvinhu uye mashandiro anoita decentralization. Mumhanzi wemazuva ano M. iripo seimwe yeakawanda. masisitimu enzwi. Ona kurerekera.

Yu. N. Kholopov