Melos |

(Greek melos) - izwi rinoshandiswa muGreece kubvira panguva yaHomer kureva mutinhimira, mutinhimira, pamwe chete nerwiyo rwekuimba. nhetembo, zvinopesana ne epic, elegy uye epigrams. Mudzidziso dzemimhanzi Dr. Greece, M. yainzwisiswa kuva yakazvimirira. melodic kutanga kwemimhanzi, iyo iyo rhythmic yakatanga yaipikisa; dzidziso ye harmonica uye melopee yakanzi inzvimbo yeM.. Kubva ipapo, izwi iri harina kumboshandiswa. Kakawanda kazhinji akatanga kuita zvemimhanzi. mabhuku kubva panguva yaR. Wagner, uyo akaishandisa mune mamwe mabasa ake (somuenzaniso, chikamu che "New Beethoven Melos" mubasa re "On Conducting" - "Бber das Dirigieren"). Mafungiro akawanda, kusanganisira izwi rokuti "M.", akaiswa mberi neGermany nyanzvi yemimhanzi W. Dankert. Izwi iri rainyanya kufarirwa mu con. 10 - kupemha. 20s 20th century (yakashandiswa muzvinyorwa zvake naBV Asafiev, muna 1917-18 2 miunganidzwa yemabasa emimhanzi yakabudiswa pasi pekunyorwa kweAsafiev naPP Suvchinsky, ine musoro unoti "Melos"; kuGermany, magazini "Melos" yakadhindwa. kubvira 1920).

References: Ancient musical aesthetics. Intro. Art. uye coll. zvinyorwa naAF Losev, Moscow, 1960; Wagner R., Lber das Dirigieren, Lpz., 1870 Westphal R., Griechische Harmonik und Melopäe, Lpz., 1899 (Rossbach A., Westhrhal R., Theorie der musischen Künste der Hellenen, Bd 38); Danckert, W., Ursymbole melodischer Gestaltung, Kassel, 39; Koller H., Melos, "Glotta", 41, H. 47-49.