Marie van Zandt |
Marie van Zandt
Marie van Zandt (akaberekwa Marie van Zandt; 1858-1919) anga ari muimbi wekuAmerica akaberekerwa muDutch aive ne "diki asi rakagadzirwa soprano" (Brockhaus uye Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary).
Maria Van Zandt akaberekwa muna Gumiguru 8, 1858 muNew York City naJennie van Zandt, ane mukurumbira nebasa rake paLa Scala Theatre muMilan uye New York Academy of Music. Yaiva mumhuri iyo musikana akagamuchira zvidzidzo zvake zvemimhanzi zvekutanga, ipapo kudzidziswa kuMilan Conservatory, uko Francesco Lamperti akava mudzidzisi wake wezwi.
Kutanga kwake kwakaitika muna 1879 muTurin, Italy (saZerlina muDon Giovanni). Mushure mekubudirira kwekutanga, Maria Van Zandt akaita pachikuva cheTheatre Royal, Covent Garden. Asi kuti tive nekubudirira kwechokwadi panguva iyoyo, zvaive zvakakodzera kuti aite debut yake muParis, saka Maria akasaina chibvumirano neOpera Comic uye akaita kuti atange panhandare yeParis musi waMarch 20, 1880 muOpera Mignon naAmbroise Thomas. . Nenguva isipi, kunyanya kuna Maria van Zandt, Leo Delibes akanyora opera Lakme; yakatanga musi waApril 14, 1883.
Zvakapokana kuti "anonyatsokodzera mabasa enhetembo: Ophelia, Juliet, Lakme, Mignon, Marguerite."
Maria Van Zandt akatanga kushanya kuRussia muna 1885 ndokuita debut yake paMariinsky Theatre muOpera Lakme. Kubva ipapo, akashanyira Russia kakawanda uye akagara achiimba nekubudirira kunowedzera, kekupedzisira muna 1891. Nadezhda Salina akayeuka:
"Tarenda rakasiyana-siyana rakamubatsira kuti ave mune chero mufananidzo wedariro: waive nemisodzi pawakanzwa munamato wake muchikamu chekupedzisira che opera "Mignon"; wakaseka nemoyo wese paakarwisa Bartolo semusikana asina simba muThe Barber yeSeville uye akakurova nehasha dzemwana wetiger paakasangana nemutorwa muLakma. Kwakanga kuri kupfuma kwomudzimu.”
Padanho reMetropolitan Opera, Maria van Zandt akaita debut yake saAmina muVincenzo Bellini's La sonnambula musi waZvita 21, 1891.
MuFrance, Van Zandt akasangana ndokuva shamwari naMassenet. Akatora chikamu mumakonzati epamba akaitwa muParisian aristocratic salons, semuenzaniso, naMadame Lemaire, vakashanyira Marcel Proust, Elisabeth Grefful, Reynaldo Ahn, Camille Saint-Saens.
Akaroora Count Mikhail Cherinov, Maria Van Zandt akasiya chikuva ndokugara muFrance. Akafa musi waDecember 31, 1919 muCannes. Akavigwa mumakuva Pere Lachaise.
Mufananidzo: Maria van Zandt. Mufananidzo naValentin Serov
