Kyl-kubyz: tsananguro chiridzwa, kuumbwa, nhoroondo, kushandiswa

Kyl-kubyz chiridzwa cheTurkic folk chiridzwa. Kirasi - tambo bow chordophone. Yakawana zita rayo kubva mumutauro weBashkir.

Muviri wakavezwa kubva pamatanda. Zvinhu zvekugadzira - birch. Kureba - 65-80 cm. Kuonekwa kwemuviri kwakafanana nezviridzwa zvine tambo segitare, asi nekuwedzera muchikamu chepasi muchimiro chepini. Pachigunwe pane peg mechanism ine tambo dzakabatanidzwa. Nhamba yakajairwa yetambo ndeye 2. Zvinhu zvekugadzira ndebvudzi rebhiza, iro rine hunhu hunoramba huripo. Panguva yeKutamba, muimbi anoisa pini pasi uye anobata muviri netsoka dzake.

Nhoroondo yekyl-kubyz inodzokera kumashure kwechiuru chemakore. Iyo chaiyo nguva yekugadzirwa haizivikanwe, asi yatove muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX-XNUMX chiridzwa ichi chaishandiswa mumitambo. Vaimbi veTurkic vaiimba nziyo dzekuporesa vanorwara uye kubudisa mweya wakaipa. Kubyz anotaurwa muOghuz heroic epic Kitabi Dada Qorqud.

Mushure mekupararira kweIslam, kutamba kweTurkic chordophone kwakava kushoma. Pakuvamba kwezana remakore rechi90, Kyl-Kubyz pakupedzisira akarasikirwa nemukurumbira pakati pevanhu veBashkir. Panzvimbo pezvo, vaimbi vakatanga kushandisa violin. MumaXNUMXs, chordophone yakagamuchira hupenyu hwechipiri. Vashandi vetsika vakavakazve chimiro chepakutanga. Zvidzidzo zveKubyz zvinodzidziswa muzvikoro muUfa.