Nzira yekudzidza kutamba Harmonica

Chishuvo chekudzidza kuridza chiridzwa chinogona kuita kuti vanotanga kutya kukundikana, nepo vane ushingi vanokurumidza kutanga kutsvaga mudzidzisi. Kunewo vanoda dzidza kuridza harmonica kubva pachidzidzo - munyaya iyi, Indaneti kana mabhuku ezvidzidzo zvinouya kuzonunura.

Muimbi mutsva anotarisana nemazano akawanda akasiyana, ayo asiri nyore kunzwisisa nguva dzose. Kwatinotanga kudzidza kutamba harmonica, tinoudza munyaya yedu.

Chisarudzo chekushandisa

Kutanga kudzidzira, kutanga pane zvose, iwe uchada kusarudza harmonica, kana harmonica, sezvinonzi chiridzwa ichi nemazvo. Kune marudzi maviri e harmonica: diatonic, ine yakamanikana ruzha renji, uye chromatic, yakazara-inonzwika harmonica inogona kuridzwa mune chero kiyi.

Kana iwe usingaronge kutamba nziyo dzeblues ruvara, saka zviri nani kutanga ne diatonic harmonica nemakomba gumi. Mukuwedzera, mutengo wechishandiso chakadaro hauna kunyanya kukwirira. Kubva kuvatambi unogona kuteerera Little Walter naSonny Boy Williamson. Diatonic harmonicas inowanzo gadziriswa uye inoridzwa nekurova - hunyanzvi hwakafanana nekukotama, chete kumashure. Verenga nezve maitiro ekutamba harmonica mune chinyorwa pazasi. Inoridza mimhanzi yakaoma, jazz, fusion, nezvimwewo. Yakagadzirirwa harmonicas yakakwira zvakanyanya mumutengo.

Uyewo mublues, chromatic harmonicas inoshandiswa. Kazhinji mbira dzinotamba munzvimbo dzinoverengeka dzine manzwiro akafanana kune chiridzwa, sepanzvimbo yechitatu pane diatonic ruzha rwakasimba. Kana iwe uchida kuridza mimhanzi yakaoma, imwe hunhu hwakasiyana, saka ipa sarudzo chromatic harmonica . Iwe uchada mimhanzi yaStevie Wonder uye Toots Tielemans.

Chromatics inoshandiswa nenzira imwechete sepayano kiyi. Paunenge uchiridza chromatic harmonica, haugone kushandisa matekiniki akakodzera diatonic harmonica. Kana tikataura pamusoro pemutengo, ipapo kutora kwayo kunokubhadhara iwe zvakanyanya.

Kuburitsa inzwi

Harmonica ndeyemhuri yetsanga mhepo zviridzwa. Mukuwedzera kune dzidziso yakaoma, izvi zvinonyanya kureva kuti kuitira kubvisa inzwi, mhepo mu harmonica inofanira kubudiswa. Ngwarira kune izvo chaizvo zvekuburitsa, uye kwete kuputika kunze. Kunyanya kuyerera kwemhepo inofemerwa, ndiko kuwedzera kweruzha. Nekudaro, kunyangwe simba rekuyerera kwemhepo, iwe unofanirwa kuedza kufema wakasununguka. Chimwe chinhu chechiridzwa ndechekuti ruzha runogona kubviswa kwete chete pakufema, asiwo pakufema.

Yakarurama harmonica chinzvimbo

Kurira kwechiridzwa kunonyanya kuenderana nekugadzirisa kwakarurama kwemaoko. Bata harmonica neruoko rwako rworuboshwe, uye tungamira kuyerera kwezwi nekurudyi kwako. Ndiyo mhango inoumbwa nemichindwe inogadzira chamber yekuresonance. Nekuvhara zvakasimba uye nekuvhura mabhurashi, unogona kuwana mhedzisiro dzakasiyana.

Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mhepo yakasimba uye inoyerera, musoro unofanirwa kuchengetedzwa, uye chiso, huro, rurimi nematama zvinofanira kunge zvakasununguka zvachose. Iyo harmonica inofanira kunge yakasimba uye yakanyatsobatanidzwa nemiromo, uye kwete kungomanikidzirwa pamuromo. Muchiitiko ichi, chete mucous chikamu chemiromo inosangana nechiridzwa.

Manotsi mamwechete pane exhale

Chinhu chekutanga kutanga kudzidza kuita kwezvinyorwa zvega. Nzira dzakasiyana dzinotevera tsananguro dzakasiyana, asi zviri nyore kuedza kuridza muridzo kana kudzima kenduru. Kuti tiite izvi, tinopeta miromo yedu nechubhu uye tinobudisa mweya. Mushure mekunge nzira iyi yakaedzwa pasina chiridzwa, unogona kudzidzira neaccordion.

Edza kurova gomba rimwe nerimwe, uye kwete akawanda panguva imwe chete. Pakutanga, unogona kuzvibatsira neminwe yako. Basa padanho rino nderekudzidza kuridza manzwi ega ega mukutevedzana.

Chinhu chakakosha nuance: hunza iyo harmonica kumiromo yako uye kuifambisa nemaoko ako, nepo musoro unoramba uchifamba. Maoko nemiromo hazvifanirwe kudzvanywa, izvi zvinogadzira mamwe matambudziko emutambo.

Zvinyorwa pamusoro pekufema

Danho rinotevera nderekudzidza kugadzira manzwi paunenge uchifema. Nzvimbo yemiromo yakafanana neyekubuda kunze, chete kutungamira kwekuyerera kwemhepo kunoshanduka - ikozvino haufanirwe kudzima kenduru, asi dhiza mhepo mukati mako.

Paunenge uchigona nzira iyi, iwe uchaona kuti ruzha kubva pagomba rimwechete pakufemesa uye kufema kwakasiyana. Iwe unongoda kutevedzera kuchena kwekuita kweimwe neimwe ruzha.

Nhanganyaya kune tablature

Kuti udzivise matambudziko mukuziva mimhanzi notation, kana uchidzidzira kuridza harmonica, kungofanana negitare, tablature inoshandiswa - ndiko kuti, notation nenzira yenhamba uye zviratidzo zvakajairika. Nematafura aya unogona kudzidza chero rwiyo rwaunofarira.

Maitiro ekuverenga tablature nemazvo

Nhamba dzinoratidza nhamba dzemaburi. Iwo anoverengerwa mukukwira kurongeka, kutanga kubva kuruboshwe kumucheto kweharmonic. Miseve inomiririra kufema. Sezvo paine manotsi maviri (akatarisana) paburi, museve wekumusoro unoratidza kufemesa, museve wepasi unoratidza kufemerwa.

Chords uye maitiro ekutamba

Chords  pane zvinyorwa zvakawanda zvinonzwika panguva imwe chete. Pamusoro peharmonica, chords inotorwa nekufema kana kuburitsa kwete mugomba rimwe chete, asi mune akati wandei kamwechete. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinofanirwa kurangarirwa kuti kutamba chete nechords hakushandiswe.

A trill  ndiko kukurumidza kuchinjana kwemakomba maviri emhepo. Pakutanga, trill yairatidzika sekutevedzera kuimba kweshiri. Kuti uite trill pane harmonica, unoda kufambisa zvakasimba chiridzwa pakati pemiromo kurudyi uye kuruboshwe. Nehunyanzvi uhu, unogona kufambisa musoro wako, chero paine kuchinjika kwakajeka kwemanzwi maviri ane nguva imwe chete.

Glissando  kutsvedza kubva kunoti kuenda kunoti, kazhinji pazvinhambwe zvikuru kubva kune mumwe. Iyi nzira inogara ichishandiswa mumhanzi wejazz. Glissando inonzwika inoshamisa uye inoitwa zviri nyore: iwe unofanirwa kusarudza chinyorwa chaunoronga kutanga nacho uye wobva wafambisa chiridzwa kurudyi kana kuruboshwe nekufamba kwakapinza.

Tremolo  ndiyo imwe nzira yakafanana mukunzwika kune trill, panguva ino chete mutambo unotambwa kwete nekurira kwakasiyana, asi nehukuru. Harmonica inobatwa muruoko rworuboshwe ne "shure" chikamu chechiridzwa. Ruoko rworudyi panguva ino runovhara chiridzwa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira kubva kumusoro, zvanza zvemaoko zvinofanira kumanikidzirwa kune mumwe nemumwe. Kana chanza cheruoko rwerudyi chadzoserwa kumashure, ruzha rwunoshanduka.

Bend  inyanzvi yaunogona kusimudza kana kudzikisa chinyorwa. Kugamuchira kwakaoma, kana kusashanda pakarepo - usagumbuka. Kuti udzidze bend, unofanirwa kuedza nekona yejeti yemhepo inopinda mugomba rekushandisa. Noti yakajairika inoridzwa pamamiriro ekuti kuyerera kunonangana kumberi. Iko kubhenda ndiyo mhepo inoenda diagonally.

Kuvhara rurimi  ndiyo nzira yakanyanya kuoma mukutora, saka zviri nani kutanga kana wagona kudzidza kuridza harmonica zvakanyanya. Iyi nzira yekutamba inokubatsira nekukurumidza uye nenzira kwayo kufamba pakati pemakomba uye inovimbiswa kurova pasina kubata vavakidzani. Izvo zvakakosha zvemaitiro ekudzivirira rurimi ndeyekuvhara maburi maviri akasara nerurimi (kana iwe ukatora chord, ipapo matatu). Mhedzisiro yacho inonzwika segurgle-seruzha, seruzha. Zvichiri kukosha kuchengetedza kuchena kwezwi rimwe nerimwe.

Uye isu tinoshuvira kubudirira kune wese anosarudza kudzidza kutamba harmonica. Pasinei nekureruka kwekusimudzira, iwe uchiri kuda kushandisa imwe nguva pakutanga kwenzira, uye gare gare iwe unogona kugona nyore ichi chiridzwa chidiki chemhepo chine ruzha rwakanaka.

Ekupedzisira Mazano

Iwe unogona kunzwisisa kuridza harmonica usingazive mumhanzi notation zvachose. Zvisinei, nekushandisa nguva yekudzidza, muimbi achawana mukana wekuverenga nekudzidza nhamba huru yenziyo, pamwe chete nekunyora zviitiko zvavo pachavo.

Usatyisidzirwe nemazita emavara ezviridzwa zvemimhanzi - zviri nyore kunzwisisa (A is la, B is si, C is do, D is re, E is mi, F is fa, uye pakupedzisira G munyu)

Kana kudzidza kuchiitika wega, rekodha yezwi, metronome uye girazi zvinogona kuuya zvakanaka mubasa rako - kuti ugare uchizvidzora iwe pachako. Kuperekedza akagadzirira-akagadzirwa mimhanzi kurekodhwa kuchabatsira kugadzirira mhenyu mimhanzi inoperekedzwa.